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Spatial statistics

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... HW3.doc!OLE_LINK1 Spatial statistics Properties of computer experiments Computer experiments modeling Estimation Kriging example Slide 6 ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Spatial statistics


1
Spatial statistics
  • What is spatial statistics?
  • Refers to a very broad collection of methods and
    techniques of visualization, exploration and
    analysis applied to data with spatial stucture.
  • Spatiotemporal-when time is involved
  • Why is it useful?
  • A lot of data contain geographic information
  • Interest in studying response patterns over a
    particular region
  • Ignoring the spatial structure -gt spurious
    results
  • A few examples.
  • Meteorology weather patterns over a
    country/region
  • Environmental Science pollutant concentrations
    over an area
  • Epidemiology disease monitoring

2
Properties of computer experiments
  • Computer experiments refer to those experiments
    that are performed in computers using physical
    models and finite element analysis.
  • Deterministic outputs (no random error)
  • No replicates required
  • Interpolation
  • Large number of variables
  • Time-consuming, expensive

3
Computer experiments modeling
  • Universal kriging
  • Ordinary kriging

4
Estimation
5
Kriging example
6
  • ordinary kriging predictor

23
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