?. ?. ?p???a?

1
?e??t? ???s?µ?t?ta? ??a t? ??ad?µ?t??? ?ta???a
??????????? ???t??? ??t??d?t???? ????d??

• ?. ?. ?p???a?
• ?a????t??, ?a?ep?st?µ?? ?at??? ?????
• email bouras_at_cti.gr
• http//ru6.cti.gr/bouras

2
H ?st???a t?? ?p?d?µ?? (1/2)

• ?et? t?? 2? ?a???sµ?? ???eµ? ????se st?? ????da ?
  a??pt??? t?? ?p?d?µ?? ??a t? ??e?t???? ?e?µa
• ? µ??? ?e???p?ast? a????? p?? ????pte t?te
• ?ta? ? f?t?sµ??

3
H ?st???a t?? ?p?d?µ?? (2/2)

• ? p??sp??e?a ???t?se ?????a ?a? st????se p???
  ???? ?ta? a?a??a?a
• ?et? ???e ? µe???? p?????a s?s?e??? p??
  ???s?µ?p???se a?t? t?? ?p?d?µ?

4
H ??a ?p?d?µ?

• ???a e??a? ?µ?? s?µe?a ? ??? ?p?d?µ?
• ???e? a????e? / s?s?e??? / ?p??es?e? ?a ?a??????
  t??a / a???? / st? µ?????
• ? ?????O???????? - ?? ?????? ?????O? ??O?
• ?O?? G??G??? ???????? ??? ????FO???
• ????? HDTV
• S?? ?????? ??? ??????? ????

5
?? e??a? ??????????t?ta

• ??????????t?ta ????eta? µe e??e?a ?????a ?? t?
  p????µ???, ef??t? ?a? ?a???t?µ? ap? p???t???,
  ?????????, ??????µ??? ?a? te????????? ?p???
  pe??ß?????, ap?te???µe?? ap?
• t?? pa???? ???????? s??d?se?? st? ??ad??t??
• t?? ?at?????? d??t?a?? ?p?d?µ?
• t?? d??at?t?ta t?? p???t? ?a ep????e?
• t? ?at?????? ???µ?st??? p?a?s?? ap?te???µe?? ap?
  p???t????, µ?t?a, p??t?ß????e?, ?µese? ?a?
  ?µµese? pa?eµß?se??, a?a??a?e? ??a t?? e?d???µ?s?
  t?? ?a???t?µ?a? ?a? t?? p??stas?a t?? a?ta????sµ??

6
?? p??sf??e?

• ???s?t?, ????p?st?, G?????? ?a? S??e??? s??des?
  ??te??et (?p?? t? ??e?t???? ?e?µa, ??? ?p?? ?
  t??ef????? s??d???e??) p?? f???e?
• ??????? p??sßas? st? web,
• ?ad??f???, t??e??as?, ta???e?, ???a????a
• ??e? ?p??es?e?, V?IP, t??ed??s?e??,
  e??as?a-µ???s?-?at???? f???t?da ap? ap?stas?
• ?a e????????? d??t?a ?a? ?p??es?e? e??a? ?d? t?
  ??? ?a???t?µ? µ?s? ep????????a? st?? ???e?, p?? ?
  d?e?sd?s? ??e? ft?se? se s?µa?t??? ep?peda

7
? s?µas?a t?? ??????????t?ta? (1/2)

• O ?p?t??p?? t?? FCC st?? ?µe????, Michael Copps
  e??e a?af??e? ?a e????????? d??t?a ?a e??a?
  ??a t?? 21? a???a t?s? ???t???? s?µas?a? ?s? ?ta?
  ??a t?? 19? a???a ?? d??µ??, ta ?a????a ?a? ??
  s?d???d??µ???? ??aµµ?? ?a? ??a t?? 20? a???a ta
  t??ep????????a?? d??t?a ?a? ta ta??tata µ?sa
  µa????? µetaf????.
• O ??µa???? t?? Sa? F?a?s?s?? se d???se?? t??
  t???se?p?? t? f?? ?a? t? ?e??, t? as??µat?
  d??t?? p??pe? ?a ???e? µ???? t?? a????p????
  d??a??µ?t??

8
? s?µas?a t?? ??????????t?ta? (2/2)

• ? ????? ????pa??? ?p?t??p?? a?µ?d??? ??a t??
  ???????a t?? ?????f???a?, Erkki Liikanen e??e
  a?af??e??? e?????????? ?p?d?µ?? ?a? ?p??es?e?
  e??a? s?µe?a t?s? s?µa?t???? ??a t?? ??????µ?a,
  ?s? ?p???e ?a? ? ??e?t??sµ??. ???µ? ?a? a? de?
  ?ata?aßa????µe t? s?µas?a t??? a? t? ?????µe. Ta
  t? a?t???f???µe ?ta? te?e??s??µe.
• ? ????pa?a ep?t??p?? a?µ?d?a ??a t?? "???????a
  t?? ?????f???a?" ?a? ta Media, Viviane Reding
  e??e a?af??e?St???? µa? e??a? µ???? t? 2010,
  ?a e??a? s??dedeµ??a ta µ?s? e???pa??? ??????????
  se e????????? d??t?a µe ta??t?te? t??????st?? 10
  Megabit t? de?te???ept?, ep?t??p??ta? ?ts? t??
  p??sßas? se p???s?e? µ??f?? ep????????a? ?p?? t?
  video.

9
????? ??a ta d??t?a p??sßas?? ??a? ?e???? (1/4)

• G?????? Internet ADSL
• ?s??e? s?µe?a a??? ??? se 3-4 ?????a
• ?????a ?a? p?? apa?t?t???? ???t?a??? ?fa?µ????
• 2012 ?pa?t?s? ??a 100Mbps (?µf?d??µ?) se
  ????a??? efa?µ????
• ???te?, t??ed??s?e?? ?????? e?????e?a?
• ?se? ???e? pa?aµ????? sta ??????a ?a??d?a ?a
  p??pe? ?a a?aµ????? ?a?da?a te?????????
  ?p?ß??µ?s? ap??a?t? st?? ???e? p?? ?a µetaß??? se
  ?pt??? d??t?a

10
????? ??a ta d??t?a p??sßas?? ??a? ?e???? (2/4)

• ???a? s?f?te?? a?t? ?a ?????µe ??µata, ?a
  a????????µe ta ß?µata t?? ?????
• ???s?µ? ta?t??? ??a ?????? t?µe?? t?? ??????µ?a?
  µe ß?ad?te???? ??????? ????
• ?e????????? ?st???s? 4 et?? st?? efa?µ???
  te????????? FTTH s?µa??e? ?at?ta?? se ???e?
  t??t?? ??sµ??
• ???p?????ste? s???pe?e? se ????????? ?a?
  ??????µ??? a?????? t?? ???a?
• ?p?ta?t??? a????? ?a µe??s??µe t? ??sµa ??a ?a
  ?????µe a?ta????st????

11
????? ??a ta d??t?a p??sßas?? ??a? ?e???? (3/4)

• ? ????da e??a? ?atad??asµ??? ?a µe??e? µ?a µ????
  pe??fe?e?a?? ???a, ????? ??s?ast???? d??at?t?te?
  st?? pa???sµ?a ???????a t?? ???s??
• ?p??e? ?a s?µße? µ??? e?? pe?s???µe eµe?? ??a
  a?t?
• ?? ??e? te???????e? µp????? ?a d?s??? ???s? se
  pe??fe?e?a??? ???e?
• ?? ??ad??t?? ??e? d?se? a??se? ???? se p?????
  ?e??aµµ??e? pe??????
• St???? ?a f????µe t? ???a µa? p?? ???t? st?
  d?e???? Internet µe p??? µe?a??te?e? ta??t?te?
  ?a? µ????te?? ??st??
• ????p???se?? ??a e?e??? s?µµet??? p???t??
  ep??e???se?? st?? pa???sµ?a ???????a t?? ???s??
• ?p????µe ?a ?a?a?????µe e?a????a? ?a???t?µ??
  p?????t??-?p??es??? p??se?????ta? pa??????a ???e?
  epe?d?se??

12
????? ??a ta d??t?a p??sßas?? ??a? ?e???? (4/4)

• ?? ?????e? e??a? te????????? a?a?f?ß?t?? µe
  ?aµ???? d??at?t?te? af?µ???s?? t?? ????
  d?ad??t?a??? efa?µ????
• ?? d?e??e?? de??te? µa? ?atat?ss??? ?aµ??? ??
  p??? t?? a???p???s? ???? te?????????
• S?µa?t??? µe??da t?? ?ea????? p????sµ??
  ap??e???eta? ap? t?? te???????a
• ?? p??ß??µa de ???eta? µe t?? pa?a?t?s? ap? t??
  p??sp??e?a e????????sµ??

13
?pa?t?se?? se e???? ????? a?? ?p??es?a
14
???a?? ?a?ade??µat??

• St?? ??e?t??????? ?p????????e? ?a? ?p??es?e?
• ??a ß??s???ta? sta ???a t?? ???t???!!!

?a???t?µ?a ?p??es?e? ?fa?µ???? G??s?
15
?a???? vs. ?pt??? ??a

• ? ?a???? ??e? ?µe??µ???a ????? ?a? ??ep???e?a
• ? ?pt??? ??a ??e? d??at?t?ta ?pe?????st??
  ??aß??µ?s??

16
?p? t?? ep??? t?? ?a???? st?? ep??? t?? ??a?
17
???t?ste? ??a?t????

• ?e t?? ??? "ß??t?ste? p?a?t????" ?e?????ta?
• ?? e????e?e?,
• ?? st?at??????,
• ?? p?a?t???? ?a?
• ?? ??µ??
• p?? ????? efa?µ?se? d??f??e? ???e?, p??e?? ?
  ?????t?te? ??a t?? a??pt??? ?a? t?? d????s? t??
  e?????????t?ta?, µe ?et??? ap?te??sµata

18
S???d?a (1/5)

• ?p?te?e? µ?a ap? t?? ????fa?e? ???e? st?? t?µ?a
  t?? e?????????t?ta? ( (?????? ?pt???? ????) p???
  DSL ?a? ?a??d???.
• ???pe? t?? e?????????t?ta ?? µ?a ?p??es?a ??????
  ?f??e?a? st?? ?p??a ???e p???t?? p??pe? ?a ??e?
  p??sßas?.
• ??µ?s?a ???µat?d?t?s? ??a t?? a??pt??? t??
  apa?a?t?t?? ?p?d?µ?? st?? ?p??e? ?a e??a?
  p??sßas? ?s? t? d??at?? pe??ss?te??? p?????? ?ts?
  ?ste ?a p??????e? ? a?ta????sµ??.
• ?d?a?te?? s?µas?a st?? a??pt??? t?? d??t???
  ?pt???? ???? ?a? ??a a?t? t? ???? epe?d?e? st??
  ?atas?e?? ?a? t?? ep??tas? a?t?? t?? d??t???.
• ? ????a??? ??s? t?? S???d?a? ?s?? af??? ta d??t?a
  ?pt???? ???? ap?d?deta? se ??a µe???? ßa?µ? se
  a?t?? t?? epeµß?se??.
• ?µfas? st?? a??pt??? d??t??? pe?????? (area
  networks). - ??e? ?? ast???? pe?????? µe
  pe??ss?te???? ap? 6.000 ?at?????? ?a d?a??t???
  d??t?a pe?????? t??????st?? se ??p??? µ???? t???
  - ?a????st??? ???? ?pa??e ? d?µ??????a t??
  d??t??? Stokab.
• ??at??? ???µat?d?t?s? se d?µ??? p?? ep???µ??? ?a
  s??de???? µe t? e????? d??t?? ???µ?? (Swedish
  grid)

19
S???d?a (2/5)

• ?st?as? st?? a??pt??? t?? de???t?t?? st?? t?µ?a
  t?? te????????? p????f?????? ?a? se a??pt???
  ?p??es???
• ??e?t??????? t?ape????? s??a??a??? (e-banking). -
  µ?a ap? t?? ?????te?e? ??se??
• SeniorNet - ?ef???s? t?? ??sµat?? µeta?? t??
  ??????µ???? ?a? t?? ?e??a?a?
• ??e?t??????? ?p??es?e? d?a??ß????s?? - p????aµµa
  24/7 Government -
• ?p??es?e? e-Health. - p??t?ß????a Carelink ?a?,
  ??a ?deat? ?d??t??? d??t?? (VPN) Sjunet
• T?sp?s? f?????????? ????t??? ??a ep??e???se?? ?a?
  p???te? p?? ???s?µ?p????? e?????????? ?p??es?e?.
• ???µ?st???? e????e?e? ap? t?? ?????? ????
  ???ep?????????? ?a? ?a??d??µe??? (PTS) µe
• ep?ß??? ?p???e?se?? st?? TeliaSonera (ßas???
  t??ep????????a?? p????? t?? S???d?a?) ?a?
• e??µ???s? ??a t?µ??, ?p??es?e? ?a? pa?????? (web
  site)

20
S???d?a (3/5)

• Sollentuna
• ?? 1999, ? Sollentuna Energi ?e????se ?a
  e??a??st? a?????? ?pt???? ???? d?p?a se ?a??d?a
  pa????? ??e?t????? ?e?µat??,
• S??d??µ? lt 20 t? 2002 µe t???? e?e???p???s??
  40-50
• ??? ???? t?? 2002, st? d??t?? µp????sa? ?a ?????
  p??sßas? 12.000 ?????????? ?a? ?p???a? 4500
  pe??te?
• ?? ?p??es?e? (?p?? ? s??des? µe t? ??ad??t??)
  pa?????ta? ap? d??f????? pa?????? ?p??es???, ??
  ?p??e? p???????? ??a t???? p??sßas?? ??a ???e
  s??dedeµ??? s??d??µ?t?.

21
S???d?a (4/5)

• Västerås
• ?? p?????? ?p??es??? ?a? pe??e??µ???? µ???????ta?
  t?? e?sp???e?? µe t? ??µ?t??? ?p??e???s?
• ?? ?d???t?te? t?? ?t???a??? ?p?d?µ??, sp?t???
  ?.?p. p???????? t???? s??des?? µe t? ??? st??
  ??µ?t??? ?p??e???s?
• ?? ???ste? (?d??te? ?a? ep??e???se??) a????????
  ?p??es?e? ap? t??? pa?????? ?p??es??? ?a?
  pe??e??µ????
• Hudiksvall
• ?? 1996 ? d?µ?? ?e????se t?? e??at?stas? e???
  ?p??e??? d??t??? ?pt???? ????
• To 1998 ? d?µ?t??? ep??e???s? a????t??
  (Hudiksvallsbostäder AB) ?e????se ?a µe?et? t??
  t??p? µe t?? ?p??? ?a µp????se ?a pa???e? sta?e??
  e????????? p??sßas?
• ? eta??e?a a?t? ??e? pe??p?? 4500 d?aµe??sµata
  ?a? t?? ?????? t?? 2002, 2040 d?aµe??sµata e??a?
  ?d? s??de?e? µe t? d??t?? ?pt???? ????.
• ?a??t?ta p??sßas?? t?? t???? t?? 100 Mbps µe
  pe??p?? 25 t? µ??a (t???? s??des??/e?e???p???s??
  50

22
S???d?a (5/5)

• Arjeplog
• ?? Arjeplog, e??a? ??a? d?µ?? ???t? st?? a??t???
  ????? µe 3.300 ?at?????? se µ?a ep?f??e?a ?s? ?
  ???a?d?a. ? ?????t?ta ?atas?e?ase ??a e?????????
  d??t?? µe ??st?? 2 e?. ????.
• ? ta??te?? ?a? ?a??te?? ep????????a ?fe?e ??se??
  e??as?a?.
• ? a?e???a e??a? 1,5 st?? ???a??e? ?a? t? p??? 5
  st??? ??d?e?, ???? st?? eta??e?e? pa?????
  ?p??es??? p?? ßas????ta? st?? e????????? p??sßas?
• ?a?a?t???st??? pe??pt?s? t?? p?? ta e?????????
  d??t?a µp????? ?a s?µß????? st?? a??pt??? ?a?
  ??????µ??? e???st?a e??? t?p??
• ? e????????? p??sßas? d?at???se st?? p??? µ?a
  ?e?d?f??a µ???da d???µ?? a?t?????t??
  (???s?µ?p??e?ta? ap? p????? a?t?????t?ß??µ??a??e?
  af?? ta ap?te??sµata t?? d???µ?? f?????? p???
  ??????a st?? e??st?te ß?s?)
• ? S???d??? ?????? ?p??es?a ?d???? ?????f???a?
  e??at?st?se ??a ap? ta t?sse?a ???t?a t?? st?
  Arjeplog, ?a? ? e??as?a e?e? e??a? e?????te??
  µ?s? t?? e?????????? p??sßas??

23
S???d?a - Stokab (St?????µ?)

• ?d?????e ? eta??e?a Stokab (t?? ?µ???? Stockholms
  Stadshus AB p?? a???e? st? ??µ? St?????µ??)
• ???pt??? d?a?e???st??? ??d?te???
  (operator-neutral) ?p?d?µ?? ?a? ?a???? d??t?a???
  ?p?d?µ?? st?? a????, ?? ?p??e? ep?t??p??? st???
  pa?????? (operators, service providers) ?a
  pa?????? t?? ?p??es?e? t??? st??? ???ste?
• ?? ?d?e? ?p?d?µ??, µp????? ?a ?a??pt??? t??
  ?p??e? t??ep????????a??? a????e? ep??e???se??,
  d?µ?s??? ?a? µ? ???a??sµ?? ?a? d?µ?s??? ?p??es???
• Ep??e???µat??? µ??t??? ?? p?????? ?a? ?d???t?t??
  e??? ??d?te??? d??t???
• ? eta??e?a Stokab e??a? ?pe????? ??a t??
  d?µ??????a t?? ?p?d?µ?? st?? pe????? t??
  St?????µ?? ?a? ?d?a?te?a st?? p??? t??
  St?????µ??,
• ? eta??e?a Stokab ?e?t????e? ?? p?????? ??a t?
  es?te???? d??t?? t?? p??? t?? St?????µ?? t? ?p???
  e??p??ete? d?a?e???st????? s??p??? ?a? ??????????
  a????e?.
• Se s??e??as?a µe ??????, p????e? t?? a??pt??? t??
  as??µat?? ?p?d?µ?? ??a t?? ?????t?ta t??
  St?????µ??.
• Se s??e??as?a µe ???e? d?µ?t???? ep??e???se??,
  p????e? ?a? ?d??e? t?? a??pt??? t?? e??????????
  a?????
• ? eta??e?a Stokab pa???e? t?? f?s??? ?p?d?µ? t??
  ?p??a d?a??te?, µe a????t? t??p? ?a? µe t???
  ?d???? ????? se ????? t??? pa?????? ?p??es???,
  ?ts? ?ste a?t?? ?a pa?????? t?? ?p??es?e? t???
  st??? pe??te? t???

24
???a?d?a Amsterdam (1/2)

• ? ??µ?? t?? Amsterdam ep??e?e ?pt???? ??e? ?a???
  ?e???se ?t? ? ?a???? ?a? ta ?µ?a?????? ?a??d?a
  p???e?ta? ?a ?epe?ast??? s??t?µa.
• ap????µ?a t?? pa????? ?a epe?d?s??? st??
  e??at?stas? ?pt???? ???? ?a? t?? ???p???s? Fibre
  to the Home (FttH)
• ?? µ??t??? p?? ep???????e e??a? ? d?µ??????a µ?a?
  ?????fe???? eta??e?a? st?? ?p??a ? ??µ??
  s?µµet??e? µe 20 ?a? ?at??e? a??? ?a?
  e?µeta??e?eta? t? pa??t??? d??t?a?? ep?ped?
  (fibre).
• ?? ?p????p?? s?µµet????te? st?? d?µ?s?a-?d??t???
  ?????p?a??a (Public Private Partnership -PPP)
  e??a? ?d??t???? f??e?? ?a? eta??e?e?
• ?? e?e??? µ???? t??? d??t??? a???e? se µ?a
  ?d??t??? eta??e?a.

25
???a?d?a Amsterdam (2/2)

• ?? FttH project st? Amsterdam ???µ??eta?
  Citynet ?a? af??? 450.000 ?????????? st?
  Amsterdam. ?? s??????? ??st?? t?? ????? a????eta?
  se 800 MEuro (d??ad? a??µesa se 1500 ?a? 2000
  Euro a?? s??des?)
• ? d?µ?? t?? Amsterdam ep??d?se pe??p?? 6 MEuro
  st?? p??t? f?s? t?? ?????.
• st??ß??s? t?? a?ta????sµ?? ?a??? ? ??µ?? ep??d?se
  ?a? e?µeta??e?t??e d?µ?s?? ???µa.
• ? ???d???? e?a??st?p??????e µe t?? s?µµet??? t??
  ??µ?? se µ???? p?s?st? st?? epe?d?se?? ?a?
  ep?p???? µe µ???? s?µµet??? st?? ?????p?a??a
  e?µet???e?s?? (e?µeta??e?eta? µ??? t? pa??t???
  µ???? t?? d??t???)

26
???a?d?a Hague

• ?p???????e ? ???p???s? d??t??? ?pt???? ???? ?a?
  Fibre-to-the-Home
• St? ???? ?? d?? ßas???? t??ep????????a??? p??????
  (telephony network operator KPN ?a? ? ?a??d?a???
  p?????? CASEMA) d?ast????p??????a? ??a t??
  d?µ??????a d?µ?s?a?-?d??t???? ?????p?a??a?
  (Public Private Partnership-PPP) a??µesa se
  a?t???, ??at????? f??e?? ?a? t?? ??µ?
• ? d?µ?s?a-?d??t??? ?????p?a??a ?at??e? ta
  ?p?????ta pa??t??? tµ?µata t?? d??t??? (copper
  and cable) ?a??? ?a? t? ?p? ???p???s? ???
  pa??t??? tµ?µa t?? d??t??? (fibre).
• ? ??µ?? ep??d?se t? 10 t?? ??st??? ?a? ap?te?e?
  µe????f?a st?? d?µ?s?a-?d??t??? ?????p?a??a.
• ? ????? t?? ??µ?? e??a? ? d?asf???s? t??
  ???p???s?? e??? a????t?? ?a? d?afa???? d??t???
  ?a? ? ?p?ß????s? t?? a?ta????sµ??
• ? ??µ?? p????e? t?? ???s? ?a? ???p???s? ????
  e?????????? ?p??es??? ?a? efa?µ????. ?? d?µ?s???
  f??e?? (p.?. s???e?a ?a? ??at??? ?t???a)
  ap?te???? e? d???µe? pe??te? a?t?? t?? ?p??es???.

27
???a?d?a Almere

• ?? Almere ??e? ???p???se? t??a a?e???t?ta ep?peda
  t?? ep??e???µat???? µ??t????
• ? ?pt??? ??a (fibre) ?e??e?ta? ?????fe???
  ?p??es?a (utility) ?a? ? ??µ?? ?a epe?d?se? st?
  pa??t??? µ???? t?? FttH d??t???. ? ?????fe???
  eta??e?a ???µ??eta? Almere Fiber Company (AFCo)
• ??a ?d??t??? eta??e?a (First Mile Ventures)
  e?µeta??e?eta? t? e?e??? ep?ped?
• ?p?p???? µ?a ?d??t??? eta??e?a (UNET)
  e?µeta??e?eta? t? ep?ped? t?? ?p??es???
• ? ????? t?? ??ß????s?? pe??????eta? st?? ?????s?
  t?? ??t?s?? ??a ??st?t??ta ?a? ep??e???se??
• ?? p???t??? d??t?? (Almere Fibre Pilot) p???e?ta?
  ?a ??e? 2200 s??d?se??, ?ata?a??t?? ?a?
  ep??e???se??

28
Ga???a ?a??s? (1/2)

• ?? 2004 ep?t??p??e st?? t?p???? a???? ?a
  ???µat?d?t??? ?a? ?a st??????? t?? a??pt???
  e?????????? ?p?d?µ??
• ? d?µ?? ?a??s??? pa?e??ß? ??a ?a e?????e?
  µe??µ??a ??st? d??a??µ?t?? d???e?s?? ?a?
  p??sßas?? st? s?st?µa ?d?e?s?? ?a? ap???te?s??
  t?? p????. ? ap?fas? a?t? µe??se ta ??st? t??
  ?atas?e??? t?? d??t??? ??a t??? pa??????,
  e??a??????ta? t?? ap?fas? ?a epe?d?s??? se ?pt???
  ??a
• ? Ga????? ???? ???µ?s?? t?? ?p?????????? (ARCEP)
  pa?e??ß? ?ste ?a e?????e? ?se? e??a???e? se ?????
  t??? pa?????? ?a? ??a ?a ap?f??e? t?? eµf???s?
  t?p???? µ???p?????
• ?pa?a???s?µ?p???s? t?? t?p???? ?p?d?µ?? ?ste ?a
  s????at????? ta ?atas?e?ast??? ??st?
• ??µ??????a t?? Comité des Réseaux d'Initiative
  Publique (CRIP), ??a forum s???t?s?? µeta?? t??
  t?p???? a???? ?a? t?? pa?????, ?ste ?a
  ap?fas?s??? p?? ?? t?p???? a???? µp????? ?a
  pa??µß??? ??a t? µe??s? t?? ??st??? ?atas?e???.
• ???µ?s? t?? µ????sµat?? t?? es?te?????
  ?a??d??se?? ?ste ?a ap?fe???e? ? e?????s? e?t??
  t?? ?t????? ?a? ?a µe?????? ta ??st? e?a??a???
  t?? te????? ???st??

29
Ga???a ?a??s? (2/2)

• St? ?a??s? ?? ßas???? p?????? ap?f?s?sa? ?a
  epe?d?s??? ? ?a???a? st?? a??pt??? t?? d???? t??
  d??t???
• ? France Telecom, ? Iliad/Free ?a? ? Neuf Cegetel
  ????? ?d? a?a?????se? ta s??d?? t??? ??a t??
  ?????? ???? t?? p???? e?t?? t?? 2010
• G?a ???? t??? pa?????? ? ep??d?s? se ?pt??? ??a
  e??a? st? ???t?? t?? st?at?????? a??pt???? t??
  e?????????? t??? p??sf????, ?a? ??a t???
  e?a??a?t?????, t? FTTH a?t?p??s?pe?e? a?e?a?t?s?a
  ap? t?? t?p??? ß???? t?? France Telecom
• ??t?? t?? p???? t?? ?a??s??? ? t?p???t?s? ?pt????
  ??a? ?p?st????eta? ?????? ap? t? s????? t??
  d?µ??. ? Sipperec ?a? ? Sicoval, sta p???st?a t??
  ?a??s??? ?a? t?? ??????? a?t?st???a, e??a? ta
  ßas??? pa?ade??µata ???a??se?? ??µ?? ??a t??
  a??pt??? d??t??? dark fiber

30
??st??a ?????? (1/2)

• ???s?eta? se e?????? ? ???p???s? e??? e??????????
  d??t??? p?? a??????e? t?? p??s????s? FTTH (Fiber
  To The Home)
• St???? a?t?? t?? d??t??? e??a?
• ?a e?asfa??se? ?a? µe????t??? t?? ep?t???µ???
  ???? t?? ??????? ?? ???? a??pt????
  ep??e???µat???? d?ast????t?t??.
• ?a pa???e? st??? p???te? t?? µe?a??te?? d??at?
  p??sßas? se p????f???a
• ?a e?s??e? ??e? d?ast?se?? st?? p???t?ta t??
  ?p??es???
• ?e t? t???? t?? ????? 950.000 ?at????e? ?a?
  70.000 ??? ?a s??de???? µe t?? d??t??

31
??st??a ?????? (2/2)

• St???? t?? d?µ?? t?? ??????? e??a? ?a ep?t??e?
  ?a?????? p??sßas? st?? p????f???a (????? ?a???a
  d?a????sµ?) ?? µ?a ?p??es?a ?p?d?µ?? ?e?????
  e?d?af????t?? ?p?? ??a pa??de??µa ? ?d?e?s? ?a?
  ???e? d?µ?t???? ?p??es?e?
• ??t? ? d?µ?? t?? ??????? ?a d?µ??????se? ??a
  µ???p???? st?? p??sßas? t?? p????f???a?, st??e?e?
  st?? d?µ??????a µ?a? a????t?? p?atf??µa? ? ?p??a,
  se s??e??as?a µe t??? ?????? e?d?afe??µe????
  s??te?est?? t?? a?????, ?a e?asfa??se? d??a?a
  p??sßas? se ?????
• S?µf??a µe a?t? t?? p??s????s? t? d??t?? ?a e??a?
  a????t? se pa?????? ?p??es??? ?a? pe??e??µ????,
  e?? ?a ???p??????? ?a? ??e? d?µ?t???? ?p??es?e?

32
?spa??a (?ata????a-LocalRet) (1/2)

• ?? LocalRet (Local Network for Catalonian
  Municipalities) d?µ?????????e t? 1998 µe st???
  t?? pa???? ?p??es??? ?a??d?a??? t??e??as?? (cable
  TV) se 800 d?µ??? t?? ?ata????a?, a??? ? ßas????
  st???? t?? d??t??? µetaf?????e ?a? st??
  d?µ??????a e?????????? d??t?a??? ?p?d?µ??
• ? st???? t?? ????? s?et??? µe t?? d?µ??????a
  e?????????? d??t?a??? ?p?d?µ?? e??a? ? d?µ??????a
  t?? apa?a?t?t?? d??t?a??? ?p?d?µ?? ap? t??
  d?µ?s?? t?µ?a ?a? t?? d?at???s? a?t?? t??
  d??t?a??? ?p?d?µ?? ?? ?d???t?s?a t?? d?µ?s???
  t?µ?a
• Se ??a de?te?? ß?µa p??te??eta? ?a ??µ??et??e? ?
  ?p???e?t??? e??at?stas? t?? s?et???? ?p?d?µ??
  (µ????-s?????se??) ap? t?? d?µ?s?e? eta??e?e? ??
  ?p??e? d?µ???????? d?µ?s?e? ?p?d?µ??
• ???? t?? ?t? t? d??t?? ???p??e?ta? ap? t??
  d?µ?s?? t?µ?a ? ????? t?? ?d??t???? t?µ?a e??a?
  pe?????sµ???? st?? ???p???s? t?? d??t???. Ost?s?,
  a?aµ??eta? ?t? ? ???a??sµ?? ? ?p???? ?a
  d?a?e????eta? t? d??t?? µp??e? ?a e??a? ?d??t????
  f???a?
• ?? ep??e???µat??? p???? (t? ?p??? e??a? a??µ?
  e??????) p??ß??pe? ?t? ? apa?t??µe?? ep??d?s?
  e??a? pe??p?? 50 e?at?µµ???a e??? ??a ???e ?????
  ??a ta p??ta t?sse?a ?????a. ? a?aµe??µe??
  es?te???? ap?d?s? a?aµ??eta? ?a e??a? p??? ap? 7
  ??a ta p??ta 25 ?????a

33
?spa??a (?ata????a-LocalRet) (1/2)

• ? ????? t?? ??ße???t???? a???? ?? ?p??e?
  eµp?????ta? st? ???? (Generalitat de Catalunya
  ?a? Localret) ?a? ????? d?µ???????e? ??a t??
  p?????s? t?? t??ep?????????? st?? pe????? e??a?
  ?a d?µ??????s??? µ?a eta??e?a pe?????sµ????
  e?????? ??a ?a d?a?e???ste? t? ???? ?a? ?a
  p????e? t?? e?????????t?ta st?? ?ata????a
• ? t?p??? ??ß????s? t?? ?ata????a? ??e? t???
  apa?a?t?t??? p????? ?a p?a?µat?p???se? t? ????
  ????? ?a e??a? apa?a?t?t? ? ?p?st????? t??
  ?e?t????? ??ß????s?? t?? ?ad??t??
• ?? ???? p?a?µat?p??e?ta? µe d?µ?s?e? dap??e? e??
  d?e?e???ta? ?a? ? d??at?t?ta ???µat?d?t?s?? ap?
  t?? ????pa??? ?????t?ta ????? ?a ap?te?e? t??
  p??t? ep?????

34
?µe???? UTOPIA (1/2)

• St? Utah t?? ???µ???? ????te??? t?? ?µe?????,
  de?a??t? (18) p??e?? ?e????sa? (e? t?? ?p???? ??
  14 s??e??????) ?a e??????ta? ??a t?? e?asf???s?
  p??sßas?? se p????µ??e? ?p??es?e? t??ep??????????
  ?a? s??µ?t?sa? t?? eta??e?a Utah
  Telecommunication Open Infrastructure Agency
  (UTOPIA)
• ? UTOPIA e??a? µ?a d?ad?µ?t??? eta??e?a
  (?????p?a??a d?µ??), t?? ?p??a? ap?st??? e??a? ?
  a??pt??? ?a? s??t???s? e??? d??t??? ?pt???? ????
  a????t?? p??sßas??, µe t? ?p??? ?a d??eta? ?
  d??at?t?ta se ???e ?????????? ?a? ep??e???s? ?a
  ??e? p??sßas? se µ?a p??????a t??ep????????a???
  ?p??es??? ?????? te???????a?, ?? ?p??e? ?a
  pa?????ta? ap? ep??e???se?? t?? ?d??t???? t?µ?a
• ?? d??t?? UTOPIA ?a e??a? a????t? st?? p??sßas?
  ap? µ?a µe???? ???µa ?d??t???? ep??e???se??, ??
  ?p??e? ?a pa?????? p????µ??e? ?p??es?e? f????,
  ??ad??t???, ded?µ???? ?a? video

35
?µe???? UTOPIA (1/2)

• ?? ep??e???µat??? µ??t??? t?? UTOPIA
  ?a?a?t????eta? ap? a????t? p??sßas? se p???ap????
  pa?????? se ??a d??t?? ???d????? (wholesale
  network), t? ?p??? ???eta? ef??t? µ?s? t??
  s??e??as?a? p????? ?????t?t?? (??µ??), ?? ?p??e?
  ?e?t??????? sa? e??a?a ??t?t?ta µ?s? t??
  s?µf???a? p?? ????? s????e? µeta?? t???
  (Interlocal Agreement)
• ??t? ? d?sµe?s?, p?? ??µ??e? t? ??t? ???? ??a
  ??a? ?a? ??a? ??a ?????, µetaf???eta? st??
  a??????e? ?e?t???????? ß?se??
• ?? s??????? ??st?? a?? s??d??µ?t? µe???eta? µe t?
  d?aµ???as? (µeta?? ???? t?? p??e??) t?? e??d??
  ??a e??atast?se??
• ?a ???da a?? s??d??µ?t? ??a t?? µ????te?e? ?a?
  ????te?? ep??e?de?? ?????t?te?, ta ?p??a e??a?
  a???µ??a, e??s????p???ta? ap? t? d?aµ???as? t??
  es?d?? µe t?? µe?a??te?e? ?a? pe??ss?te??
  ep??e?de?? p??e??

36
???a?d?a (1/2)

• ? ??ß????s? epe?d?e? se t??ep????????a???
  ?p?d?µ??, µ?s? ???se?? ?p?ß???? p??t?se??, ??
  ?p??e? e?t?ss??ta? sta e????? a?apt???a?? s??d?a
• ? ??at??? eta??e?a t??ep?????????? Telecom
  Eireann ?d??t???p??????e ?a? ?e?t????e? sa?
  ?d??t??? eta??e?a µe t? ???µa Eircom
• ???t? a?apt???a?? s??d??
• e?????????? ?p?d?µ?? se ??? t? ???a, µe
  epe?d?se?? ?? ?p??e? p???????ta? µe????? ap? t?
  ????pa??? taµe??
• ?e?te?? a?apt???a?? s??d??
• ?p?st????? t?? t?p???? a???? ??a t?? ?atas?e??
  ?p??e??? d??t??? ?pt???? ????, ?p? µ??f?
  µ?t??p???t???? d??t???
• ?????? e??atast?se?? p?? ???µ????ta? co-location
  facilities
• ?? ?p?d?µ?? a?????? st?? t?p???? a????
• µ???? t?? d??t??? d??eta? p??? e?????as? st???
  t??ep????????a???? pa?????? µe ??st?st?ef? ????s?

37
???a?d?a (2/2)

• ???t?? p?? ?a a???e? st? d?µ?s?? - pa???? d??t???
  a????t?? p??sßas??
• ?????? p?????? ta?t?????a ????? ?a apa?te?ta? ?
  d?µ??????a ?p?d?µ?? ap? ???e ??a
• ?e??s? p???ap??? e?s?af?? ????s??
• ???s????s? epe?d?se?? ?a? ?p??es??? e? µ????? t??
  pa?????
• ??aß??µ?s? t?? ep?p?d?? a?ta????sµ??
• ?e?t??s? t?? pa?e??µ???? ?p??es???

38
?a??a

• S??t???sµ??e? p??sp??e?e? ??a t?? e??s??s? t??
  a?ta????sµ?? st?? a???? t?? t??ep??????????.
• ?eta?? t?? p??t?? ????? p?? ??t?se t??
  adesµ?p???s? t?? t?p???? ß????? (?a? ??a ta
  d??t?a ?pt???? ????!!!).
• ???t?ß????e? ap? pe??fe?e?a???? f??e??
• ???p?? s????µ? (µe s??t???sµ? e??as???)
• ???p???s? t?? ??t?s??
• ?? eta??e?e? ?????? ?f??e?a? µp??a? ????? st??
  e????????? a????.
• ?? eta??e?e? e????e?a?
• e??a? t? d??at?t?ta ?a ???s?µ?p????? t?
  capital-equity ????? pe?????sµ?
• µp????sa? ?a a?apt????? d??t?a ep????????a?
  s?µf??a µe t? µ??t??? a????t?? p??sßas?? (?a
  ?e?t??????? ?? ???d??µp????)
• de? µp????sa? ?a ???s?µ?p????? d?µ?s?e?
  ep???????se?? ??a t?? ?atas?e?? e??????????
  ?p?d?µ??
• e??a? t? d??at?t?ta ?a a?apt????? d??t?a FTTx t??
  ?d?a st??µ? ?a? st?? ?d?e? t?f???? t?? ?a??d???
  ??e?t????? e????e?a?
• ???pt??? e?a??a?t???? d??t??? (IP p?atf??µa
  s?????s?? te?????????)
• LAN se MAN ?a? WAN
• as??µata IP d??t??? se ????a?? ?a? e??as?a??
  pe??ß?????ta (WLAN)
• as??µata hot spots se d?µ?s?a ?a? ?d??t??? s?µe?a
• as??µata d??t?a se µe?a??te?e? ?e???af????
  pe??????
• ??d???? f?????????? ??µ??, ??a p??sf??? ?/? ?a?
  e?????????? s??d?se?? se ?pa??????? µe apa??a??
  f???? (f?????????? µe??se?? 50 t?? dapa???).

39
?p?d???e?? ?µp?e??µ????

• ?e????? ???ste?
• ???at?t?ta e??e?a? ep?????? ?p??es??? p??sßas??
  ?a? pe??e??µ????
• ??????a st?? ???s? e?????????? ?p??es???
• ?aµ??? ??st??
• ??µ?t???? ????? ?a? ??ß????s?
• ?e?t??s? t?? ?????????? e??µe??a? (public
  welfare)?
• ??p??? a??pt??? ?a? ?ef???s? t?? ??f?a???
  ??sµat??
• ???ep????????a??? ???????
• ???p???t?s? ??t?s?? ??a ?p??es?e? p??sßas??
  ?????? ta??t?t??
• ??t?µet?p?s? t?? s??e???? ?a? ?a?da?a?
  te?????????? a??a???

40
? ??????????t?ta ?? ??µ?s?? ??a?? (1/3)

• S?µe?a ?? d?µ?s?a a?a?? de? ?a p??pe? ?a
  ?e?????ta? µ??? ta pa?ad?s?a??, a??? ?a? ta ??a
  a?a?? p?? ep?f??e? ? te???????a
• ???et?? f??e?? a??? ?a? p??s?pa ????? p??????se?
  st?,
• d?µ??????a pa??t???? ?p?d?µ?? ?pt???? ???? p??
  a?????? st??? d?µ???
• d?µ??????a a????t?? as??µat?? d??t???, se p?????
  p??e??
• e?e??e?? ???s? ? d?e?d???s? ?ad??s????t?t??
• ?a ape?e??e??µ??a ?a????a µp????? ?a d?ate????
  ??a t? d?µ??????a as??µat?? e?????????? d??t???.

41
? ??????????t?ta ?? ??µ?s?? ??a?? (2/3)

• ? ??????????t?ta ?p?d?µ? t?? 21?? a???a.
• ?p?d?? s?µa?t??? ?a? µe p?e??e?t?µata st??
  e?pa?de?s?, st?? a??pt???, st?? ??????µ?a (?
  ??????µ??? a??pt??? ?fe??eta? ?at? 50 st?? ??e?
  te???????e?), st? d?µ??????a ???? ??se??
  e??as?a?, st? d?µ?s?a d?????s?, st?? ??e??a, st??
  ?a???t?µ?a, st? d?as??das? ??p.
• ? e?????????t?ta pa??µ????eta? µe t? ??e?t????
  ?e?µa ?a? t? ?e?? ?? ????????? a?a?? ?a? ??
  e?????????? ?p?d?µ?? pa??µ??????ta? µe t???
  (d?µ?s????) d??µ???
• ??p??a st??µ? ? p??sßas? se e????????? d??t?a ?a
  ???ste? ?a e??a? ?a?????? ?p??es?a
• ??at?p??eta? ? ?p??? p?? ? p??sßas? se e?????????
  d??t?a ?a p??pe? ?a ?e??e?ta? d?µ?s?? a?a?? ?a?
  ?a p??sf??eta? se ????? t??? p???te?

42
? ??????????t?ta ?? ??µ?s?? ??a?? (3/3)

• ?? p???t???? se p????? ???e? ?e????? t??
  e?????????t?ta sa? ??a pa?????ta ????s?? t??
  ??????µ?a? ?a? t? d?µ??????a ???? ??se?? e??as?a?
• ? ??µa???? t?? Sa? F?a?s?s?? pa??µ??ase t??
  e?????????t?ta µe t? ??e?t???? ?e?µa ?a? t? ?e??
  d??????ta? ?t? ?p?? t? f?? ?a? t? ??e?t????
  ?e?µa ?ts? ?a? ? e?????????t?ta e??a? ?????????
  a?a??.

43
????pt????

• ??ta????st???? ?p??es?e? p??sßas?? ?a?
  pe??e??µ????
• ??e??e??a ep?????? ??a t?? te???? ???st?
• S??e??? ße?t??s? t?? pa?e??µe??? ?p??es???
• ?e?t??s? t?? e??p???t?s?? t?? te????? ?ata?a??t?
• ???sf??? e?????????? ep?????? se ????? t???
  p???te? (universal service)?

44
??????se?? (1/2)?

• ??µ?s?a ???t?a
• Network Neutrality
• Open Access
• S??µa d?a?e???s??
• ??p?? ??e?a??µaste ??a d??t???a?????? ?p?d?µ?
  d??t?? ???µ??
• ?p??e???µat??? ???t??a ?p??es?e?
• S?µµet????? s??d?se?? ?????tat?? ta??t?t??
• ??e? e?????????? ?p??es?e?
• ?e?d?f???a ß??s?µ?t?ta

45
??????se?? (2/2)?

• ???p???s?
• ????te?t?????? d??t???
• ?e?????????? ??se??
• ?atas?e?ast???? ep??????
• ??a?e???s? ?e?t?????a
• S?????e?e? pa????? ?a? d?µ?s??? d??t???
• ?p??a???p???s? ??µ??et???? ?a? ???µ?st????
  p?a?s???
• ?a????sµ?? ep?p?d?? p???t?ta? ?p??es???
• ?st??? ep?ß????s?

46
???t?ß????e? ???

• ???sfata e??a????st??e ? p??t? ??f?a??
  ?????t?ta (µe p??t?ß????a t?? ??µ?????
  ?????a???) µe s?µµet??? t?? ??µ?? ?????a???,
  ????sa?, ?????, ??a? ????a? (?a???s?a?)
  ?a?d?tsa?, ??a??????, G?eße???, ???????,
  ?ate?????, ?aµ?a? ?a? ?????a?, st?? ?e?t????
  ????da.
• ??t?st???a, µe????? ??µ?? t?? ???t?? (??a??e???,
  ?a????, ?e??µ???, ??. ????????, S?te?a? ?a?
  ?e??pet?a?) p?a?µat?p???sa? ap? ?????? s?s?e??
  ??a t? s?????t?s? e??? a?t?st????? pe??fe?e?a???
  s??µat?? a???p???s?? ?a? ep??tas?? t?? d?µ?t????
  e?????????? t??? d??t???.

47
? p??t?ß????a t?? ??? st? ?? ????da

• S?stas? ???????????S ????????S ???????????
  ???t??? ?? ????da?
• S?µµet???
• ??µ??
• St????
• ??a?e???s?, ??µet???e?s?, S??t???s?, ?p??tas?
• t?? e?????????? ?p?d?µ?? se ??? t? ??t?? ?a?
  d?t??? ????a t?? ????da?

48
??????sa ?at?stas?

• St?? µe???e? p??e?? t?? ?e??f??e?a? ??t????
  ????da?, a??? ?a? t?? ?e??fe?e??? ?e??p????s??,
  ?????? ??s?? ?a? ?pe???? ????? e?ta??e? p???e??
  st? ?? ???????a t?? ?????f???a?, µ?s? t??
  ???s???se?? ?93 ?a? ?145, ??a t?? ???p???s? ?????
  µ?t??p???t???? e?????????? d??t??? ?pt???? ????
  µe ßas??? st??? t?? d?as??des? ?t????? d?µ?s???
  e?d?af????t??.
• ?µ??, ta d?µ???????µe?a d??t?a ?pt???? ???? e??a?
  ap?µ???µ??a µeta?? t??? ?a??? t? ?a???a ap? a?t?
  e??a? e?t?? t?? e??st?te ??µ?? ?a? ? ???e???
  d?as??des?? µeta?? t?? d?µ?t???? a?t?? d??t???
  de? ep?t??pe? ?a a?ade???e? ? µe???? t??? a??a
  a??? ?a? ? ap? ?????? t??? e?µet???e?s?

49
??a??a??t?ta

• ?a??? ?µ?? ta ???a, t? ??a µet? t? ????, ?????
  a???se? ?a ???????????ta? e??a? ep?ta?t??? ?
  a????? ?µes?? d?µ??????a? e??? s??µat?? p?? ?a
  ep?t???e? t?? ?µes? ?e?t?????a ?a? ??d?te??
  d?a?e???s? t?? e?????????? ?p?d?µ??, ?ts? ?ste ?a
  µ?? afe???? ????? s??t???s? se stad?a?? apa???s?.
• ???a? ad???t? a????? ?a ?ataste? saf?? p?? ?
  e?????????t?ta s???st? µ???? pe??fe?e?a???
  a??pt???? ?a? p??pe? ?a a?t?µet?p?ste? ?? d?µ?s??
  a?a??. ?at? s???pe?a, ? ????? t?? t?p????
  a?t?d?????s?? s???st? t?? ???s?µ?te?? ?s??
  pa?????ta ??a t?? ep?t???µ??? ?a? ap?te?esµat???
  a??pt??? t?? e?????????t?ta?.

50
??????

• ?e??f??e?e?
• ?e??p????s??
• ??t???? ????da?
• ?????? ??s??
• ?pe????
• ?? ??µ?? a?t?? s?????t??? ??a ?e???af??? e??a??
  s????? a??? ?a? ????? ??a?? a????st??? µ??e???
  ?ste ?a ?????? t? e??e???µa a???????
• S????? ?????sµ?? 1.149.613

51
Stat?st??? st???e?a
52
?? ??aµa

• ???d?s? ??????????? ?p?d?µ?? ?????? p???t?ta? se
  ?s? d??at?? µe?a??te?? µ???? t?? p???t?? ?a?
  ep??e???se?? t?? ??t??d?t???? ????da?
• ?p??tas? t?? ?d? ?pa????t?? µ?t??p???t????
  d??t??? st? µe?a??te?? ?e???af??? tµ?µa t??
  e??st?te d?µ?? ??asf???s? e???te??? pa?????
  e?????????? ?p?d?µ??

53
?????t? ??d?te?? ?p?d?µ?

• ?as???? ????a? ??a t?? a??pt??? e??? t?t????
  e??p???µ???? d??t??? e??a? ?
• ...d?µ??????a ??d?te??? ?p?d?µ?? ?????t? se
  ????? t??? d???t????? pe??te?

54
???s?µ?t?ta

• ? d?µ??????a, ??????s? ?a? ?e?t?????a t??
  p??te???µe??? d?ad?µ?t???? eta??e?a? e??a? d??at?
  µ??? e?? e?asfa???eta? ß??s?µ?t?ta t?? s??µat??
  ?a? t?? s???????? d??t???
• ???a? ap???t?? apa?a?t?t? p??? ap? t? s?stas? t??
  ?a ???e? µ?a a?a??t??? µe??t? ß??s?µ?t?ta?
• St???? e??a? ?a pa???s?aste? ??a ???a??µ???
  p????, µe s???e???µ??e? p??t?se?? d??se?? ?a?
  µe??d?????a? a??pt???? ?a? pa??????a e?asf???s??
  ß??s?µ?t?ta? µ?a? t?t??a? d?ad?µ?t???? eta??e?a?.

55
?e??t? ß??s?µ?t?ta?

• ? µe??t? ß??s?µ?t?ta? ?a
• ?p?????se? ta ?e?t??????? ??st? t?? d??t??? t??
  ??µ??
• S?ed??se? t?? ep??tas? t?? d??t??? ?a??? t??
  d?as??des? t??? se e??a?? d?ape??fe?e?a?? d??t??
• ?p?????se? ta ??st? ep??tas?? t?? d??t??? ?a?
  ?e???? ta ?p??a epe?d?t??? ??st?
• ?p?????se? t? ??st?? ?e?t?????a? t?? eta??e?a?
• ??a??se? t?? s?et??? a???? ?a? ?a e?t?µ?se? t?
  µ??e??? t??
• ?p?????se? ta e?t?µ?µe?a ?s?da
• ??e?e???se? t?? ?pa??? ?a? ???s? ?????
  ???µat?d?t???? p????
• ??t?µ?se? t?? ß??s?µ?t?ta t?? ???? e??e???µat??

56
??t??e?µe?? µe??t??

• ???tas? t?? ß??s?µ?t?ta? ??a ???e µ?a ap? t??
  pa?a??t? pe??pt?se??
• ??a?e???s? ?pa????s?? ?p?d?µ??
• ?p??tas? t?? µ?t??p???t???? d??t??? e?t?? t??
  e??st?te ???
• ??as??des? t?? µ?t??p???t???? d??t??? se e??a??
  d?ape??fe?e?a?? d??t??
• ?p??tas? ?a? ??as??des?

57
?????s? a?????

• O? µ??t??? ???s?µ?p??e?ta? t? Fisher-Pry S-curve
  market model

58
?a?????te? ??st???

• ?? ??st?? e?a?t?ta? ap?
• ????te?t????? FTTH
• ??µ? ??????
• ??a?es?µ?t?ta ?p?d?µ?? (?p??e?a/e?a???a)
• ?a?a?t???st??? ed?f???/?ped?f???
• ??st?? e??at????
• Urban/Suburban/Rural (sp?t?a/km2)

59
??st? se p?s?st? ?at? t? p??t? ?t?? e??at?stas??
???? d??t??? ?pt???? ????
60
??st?? ???p???s?? a?? te???????a a?? pe?????

• ?e??????
• ? ????t???
• B ?st???
• C ?p?µa???sµ???

61
?p?????sµ?? ??st???

• ? ?p?????sµ?? t?? ??st??? (CAPEX, OPEX)
  pe???aµß??e?
• ??st?? ep??tas??
• ??st?? s??d?se??
• ??st?? s?µe??? pa???s?a?
• ??st?? ap??t?s?? pe?at??
• ??st? s??t???s??
• ??st? ?e?t?????a?
• ?.?p.

62
??st?? ep??tas??

• ?? ??st?? ep??tas?? pe???aµß??e?
• ??st?? (pa??t????) e??p??sµ??
• ??st? outside plant (OSP)
• ???da?e?
• S?????se??
• ?????s?????se??
• ?a??d?a ?pt???? ????
• F?e?t?a
• ??a??ad?t??e?

63
??de??t??? ep??e???µat??? µ??t??a

• ??af??et??? se????a µe d?af??et?????
• st?????
• ep?d???e??
• ep?ped? ??at???? pa??µßas??

64
Se????a ?? (1/5)

• Se????? 1 ?s? ???sßas? (Equal Access)

65
Se????a ?? (2/5)

• Se????? 2 ?????? ??at???? ??e???? µ?s?
  ?????p?a???? t?? d?µ?s??? ?a? t?? ?d??t???? t?µ?a
• ??e??e?t?µata
• ?p??p???s? d?a?e???s?? ????? (eµp???? e???
  ???a??sµ??)
• ?e???e?t?µata
• µ? p??a???? t?? a?ta????sµ?? st?? pa????
  ?p??es??? ?a? pe??e??µ????
• ?pa??? pe?????sµ???? ?a???t?µ???? st???e???
• ap??s?a t?? p?es?? t?? t?µ??

66
Se????a ?? (3/5)

• Se????? 3 ?????p?a??e? t?? d?µ?s??? ?a? t??
  ?d??t???? t?µ?a ????? ??at??? ??e???

67
Se????a ?? (4/5)

• Se????? 4 ??µ?s??? ???a??sµ?? ???ep??????????

68
Se????a ?? (5/5)

• Se????? 5 ???ad???? ?d??t???? p?????? ?p??es???
• ??e??e?t?µata
• ???e???µa eµp????? ß??s?µ? se s?µa?t??? µ????te?a
  ep?peda ??st??? a?? pe??t?
• ?e???e?t?µata
• St??? pe??te? pa?????ta? pe?????sµ??e? ?p??es?e?
• ?e? ?p???e? ??????µ??? ?fe??? ap? t?? a?ta????sµ?
  st?? t?µ??

69
?as??? ??µ?t??? Utility projects ???p???s?? FTTH
70
???te???µe?? ?p??e???µat??? ???t??? (1/4)
71
???te???µe?? ?p??e???µat??? ???t??? (2/4)
?p?ped? ?a??te? ????? CAPEX OPEX ???? es?d??
1. ?p??es?e? (pe??e??µe?? efa?µ???? ?a? p??sßas? st? ??ad??t??) ?d??t???? eta??e?e? ??????? ?p??es??? ??t?t?ta e??p???s?? ?p??es??? ??????? ?p??es??? p??st???µe??? a??a? ??t?t?ta s?????t??s?? pe??e??µ???? ??????? pe??e??µ???? ??µ???????/?d???t?t?? pe??e??µ???? (?e? ?f?stata?) ????se?? ?a? µ???et????, ap??t?s? pe?at?? ?a????? se pe??te? F???t?da pe?at?? ????s? ?a? t?µ?????s? ??a?e???s? ?p??es??? ???pt??? p?????t??/p?atf??µ?? ?e??e??µe?? ??????? f?s???? d??t?a??? p???? ?a????sµ??/???µ?se?? (Regulation) ?s?da ap? t? s??d??µ? ??a pe??e??µe??, efa?µ???? ?a? p??sßas? st? ??ad??t??
72
???te???µe?? ?p??e???µat??? ???t??? (3/4)
?p?ped? ?a??te? ????? CAPEX OPEX ???? es?d??
2. ??e???? e??p??sµ?? d??t??? ?d??t???? eta??e?e? ??????? d??t??? p??sßas?? ??????? d??t??? ???µ?? (µ??? sta OSI Layers 2 ?a? 3) ??e???? e??p??sµ?? d??t??? (µeta???e?? ?.?p.) ????se?? ?a? µ???et????, ap??t?s? pe?at?? S??t???s? t?? e??p??sµ?? ?a? t?? s?s?e??? ?de?e? ????sµ????, ?pe????aß?e? s??t???s?? ?a????? se pe??te? F???t?da pe?at?? ??a?e???s? d??t??? ??????? f?s???? d??t?a??? p???? ?a????sµ??/???µ?se?? (Regulation) ?s?da ap? t??? pa?????? ?p??es??? ???? ??a ?p??es?e? ep????????a? ap? t? s??d??µ?t?
73
???te???µe?? ?p??e???µat??? ???t??? (4/4)

?p?ped? ?a??te? ????? CAPEX OPEX ???? es?d??
3. ?a??t???? e??p??sµ?? d??t??? ??ad?µ?t??? ?ta???a ??????????? ???t??? ??t??d?t???? ????d?? ??????? d??t??? ???µ?? (µ??? st? ep?ped? 1) ?a??t???? e??p??sµ?? (s?????se??, µ????-s?????se?? ?pt???? ??e?) ???as?e? (e?s?af??, ap??atast?se??, ?.?p.)8 S??t???s? t?? e??p??sµ?? ?a? t?? s?s?e??? ????s? ?a? t?µ?????s? ?a????? se pe??te? F???t?da pe?at?? ?a????sµ??/???µ?se?? (Regulation) ?s?da ap? t? e?????as? f?s???? d??t?a??? p???? ??st?st?ef??
74
?atastat??? eta???a? (1/3)

• ??t??e?µe?? t?? ??ad?µ?t???? ?ta???a? e??a? ?
  e?µet???e?s?, d?a?e???s?, s??t???s? ?a? ep??tas?
  (se d??f??e? f?se??) t?? pa??t???? e??p??sµ??
  (f?s??? ep?ped?) t?? e?????????? µ?t??p???t????
  d??t??? t?? ???s???s?? 93 ?a??? ?a? ?????
  s?et???? ?p?d?µ?? st??? s?µµet????te? ??µ??? st??
  p??t?ß????a.

75
?atastat??? eta???a? (2/3)

• ? ??ad?µ?t??? ?ta???a ?a ??e? d?p?? ????
• ??? ep?pte?a d?a?e???s?? ?a? s??t???s?? t??
  d??t???
• ??? ep?pte?a ?a? t? s?ed?asµ? t?? epe?t?se?? t??
  d??t???

76
?atastat??? eta???a? (3/3)
????? ?a? e?????t? s??µa µe outsourcing t??
pe??ss?te??? d?ast????t?t??
77
???a??? pe??te?

• S??????S
• ?S?
• ????
• ??????? t??ep????????a??? ?p??es???
• ?d??te?

78
???µat?d?t?s? p???? (1/3)

• ???e s?µµet???? ??µ?? e?sf??e? st? µet?????
  ?ef??a?? t?? eta???a? t? s????? t?? d??t??? p??
  ?atas?e??st??e sta p?a?s?a t?? ?93 ?a? ??e? st??
  ?????t?ta t??.
• ??t??s? µet??t??
• ??ape????? ?a?e?sµ??
• ?ataß??? µet??t?? ap? ??µ??? µe a???s? s?µµet????
  st?? eta???a
• ?ataß??? µet??t?? ap? t??t??? µe s?µµet??? st??
  eta???a

79
???µat?d?t?s? p???? (2/3)

• ?s?da ap? e?µet???e?s? ?pa????s?? ?p?d?µ??
• ????pa??? ???pe?a ?pe?d?se??
• ??apt???a??? ??µ??
• ???e? e??a???e?...

80
???µat?d?t?s? p???? (3/3)

• ? ????pa??? ?p?t??p? p??te??e ???µat?d?t?s? 1 d??
  ??a t?? a??pt??? e?????????? d??t??? se
  a???t???? pe??????
• ?? µ???? ?e????te??? p????? ??a t?? a?t?µet?p?s?
  t?? ?fes??
• ?? ???e? p?? a?af????ta? st?? e?s???s? t?? ?? ??
  ????se? ?d?a?te?? a????? e??a? ? ??????a, ?
  ????da ?a? ? S??ßa??a
• ??? e?????e?, d?µ?????e?ta? µ?a s?µa?t???
  e??a???a ??a t? d?e?d???s? p???? p?? ?a
  ?d???s??? st?? ep??tas? t?? d??t??? ?a? se
  µ?-ast???? pe??????!

81
?p?µe?a ß?µata

• G?a t?? ????????s? t?? µe??t?? ß??s?µ?t?ta? e??a?
  apa?a?t?ta ???sµ??a st???e?a ap? t?? ???e
  s?µµet????ta ???.
• ?p?s?? ???e ??? ?a p??pe? ?a p??????se? se µe??t?
  ep??tas?? t?? d??t??? t?? ?a? ?a ??e? ?t??µe?
  p??d?a??af?? ?a? te???? p?????????

82
St???e?a ap? ??µ??? (1/4)?

• ??a??t???? p????f???e? ??a ta ??t??p???t???
  ???t?a ?pt???? ????
• ????µ?? ??µß?? (?????? d?a??µ?? - p??sßas??)
• ??e????s? ??µß??
• ??as??de?µe?a S?µe?a (a?a??t???)
• ????? ???t???
• ????p?????sµ?? ???
• ?????? ??????????? ap? ta ?p??a d????eta? ?
  ?pt??? ?p?d?µ?
• ?p??a???p???µ??e? ?e??te? ?de?s?? ???

83
St???e?a ap? ??µ??? (2/4)?

• ?????f???e? ??a ???e? ?p?d?µ?? / S?µp????µat???
  ???t?a (pa?????, ????? ?d??t??, ???p??? ????sµ??
  ?t?.)
• ??µß?? S?µp????µat???? ???t???
• ????? S?µp????µat???? ???t???
• ?????? ??????????? ap? ta ?p??a d????eta? ?
  ?pt??? ?p?d?µ?
• ?de?e? ?a? s??d?a e?s?af?? ef?s?? ????? ??t??e?
• ???e?d?µ??? s??d?? t?? ??µ?? se ??e?t?????? µ??f?

84
St???e?a ap? ??µ??? (3/4)?

• ???a ?e???? St???e?a
• S?µµet??? se e??????? ? d?e???? ???a??sµ???
  s?et??? µe t?? e?????????t?ta (p.?. broadband
  cities, ??p.)
• ???a t?? ??µ?? s?et??? µe ??e? te???????e? ?a?
  e?????????t?ta
• Ste????s? t?? ??µ?? µe p??s?p??? s?et??? µe ??e?
  te???????e? (?????f?????, ???a????? ?/?)

85
St???e?a ap? ??µ??? (4/4)?

• St???e?a ??a ?p????????a µe ?pe????? a?? ??µ? ??a
  t? s??t???sµ? t?? e?e??e???
• O??µatep???µ?
• ?d??t?ta
• ????f???
• Fax
• E-mail
• ??e????s?

86
?ata??e?da

• ? ???a µa? s?µe?a ??e???eta? ??a µe????
  a?apt???a?? ???? ??a t?? ?p?d?µ?? t??
  ??e?t??????? ep?????????? p?? ?a pa???e? s??des?
  µe ?pt??? ??a sta ?????????? ?a? t??
  ep??e???se??, se ??e? t?? p??e?? t?? ???a?.
• ???? a?t?st???? µe a?t? t?? ?atas?e??? t??
  e?????? ?d??, t?? ae??d??µ???, t?? ??µa???? t??
  µe????? ?p?d?µ??
• ??a t?t??? ???? apa?te? ??aµa, ???sp??e?a,
  ??????, ??????

87
?a? af??? ?????

• t? p?? ?a d?asfa??ste? ? d?µ?s??? ?a?a?t??a?
  a?t?? t?? ?p?d?µ?? ??a t?? ??e?t???????
  ep????????e?
• t? p?? ?a e?asfa??s??µe ?s?t?µ? p??sßas? ap?
  ????? t??? pa?????? ?p??es???
• ?a p??te????µe t??p??? ?a? ??se?? ?? ?p??e? ?a
  e??a? ap?te?esµat????

88
S?µp??asµa

• ? ?atas?e?? t?? µ?t??p???t???? d??t??? ?pt????
  ????, se s??d?asµ? µe t? d???es? a?t?st?????
  e?????????? ?p??es???, a?aµ??eta? ?a p?????s???
  t?? ???? a?ta????sµ? se f??e??, eta??e?e? ?a?
  ep??e???se??
• ? ße?t??s? t?? ?e?t?????a? t?? d?µ?s??? t?µ?a ?a?
  e?d???te?a t?? t?µ??? ??e?a?, pa?de?a? ?a?
  d?µ?s?a? d?????s??.
• ? t???s? t?? a?ta????sµ?? ?a? ? a???s? t??
  ep??e???µat???t?ta? st?? e???te?? pe????? t??
  pe??f??e?a?.
• ? µe??s? t?? ap??a????t???? pa?a???t?? ??a
  epe?d?se?? st?? pe??f??e?a ap? ?d??t????
  eta??e?e?.

89

• ???t?se??
• ?p???e?
• ???a??st?!
• ?. ?. ?p???a?
• ?a????t??, ?a?ep?st?µ?? ?at??? ?????
• email bouras_at_cti.gr
• http//ru6.cti.gr/bouras