Title: Chapter 9 section 1 Rational exponents and radical expressions
1Chapter 9section 1Rational exponents and
radical expressions
2Review Radicals
Square Root
Cube Root
Fourth Root
Fifth Root
3Review
What do you multiply by itself to get 4?
4Review
What do you multiply by itself 3 times to get 27?
5Review
What do you multiply by itself 4 times to get 16?
6Fractions as exponents
as exponent means
as exponent means
as exponent means
as exponent means
7Example 1
Rewrite the expression as a radical expression
8Example 2
Rewrite the expression as a radical expression
9Example 3
Rewrite the expression as a radical expression
10Example 4
Rewrite the expression as a radical expression
11Fractions as exponents
as exponent means
as exponent means
Numerator is 1
as exponent means
as exponent means
12Fractions as exponents
If the numerator is not 1, it becomes the
exponent inside the radical.
In other words, the top number stays an
exponent. The bottom number becomes the root.
13Example 5
Rewrite the expression as a radical expression
14Example 6
Rewrite the expression as a radical expression
15Example 7
Rewrite the expression as a radical expression
16Example 8
Rewrite the expression as a radical expression
17Example 9
Rewrite the expression as a radical expression
18Example 10
Rewrite the expression as a radical expression
19Example 11
Rewrite the expression as a radical expression
20Review
When you have a power raised to another power,
you multiply the exponents.
21Review
When you multiply a whole number and a fraction,
just multiply the top and leave the denominator
the same.
22Review
When you multiply a whole number and a fraction,
just multiply the top and leave the denominator
the same.
23Example 12
Rewrite the expression as a radical expression
24Example 12
Rewrite the expression as a radical expression
25Example 13
Rewrite the expression as a radical expression
26REVERSE
27Example 14
Rewrite the radical expression as an exponential
expression
28Example 15
Rewrite the radical expression as an exponential
expression
29Example 16
Rewrite the radical expression as an exponential
expression
30Example 17
Rewrite the radical expression as an exponential
expression
31Example 18
Rewrite the radical expression as an exponential
expression
32Example 19
Rewrite the radical expression as an exponential
expression
33Example 20
Rewrite the radical expression as an exponential
expression
34Simplifying radical expressions
35Square Roots
Here are the 1st 15 perfect square roots
36Cube Roots
Here are the 1st 5 perfect cube roots
37fourth Roots
Here are the 1st 5 perfect fourth roots
38fifth Roots
Here are the 1st 3 perfect fifth roots
All of these roots are listed in chart on p 522
of your textbook
39We use the chart to simplify roots with numbers.
Now, lets talk about how we simplify square
roots, cube roots, fourth roots, and fifth roots
with variables.
40Square Roots
To take square root of variable expressions,
divide the exponents by 2.
41Example 21
To take square root of variable expressions,
divide the exponents by 2.
42Example 22
To take square root of variable expressions,
divide the exponents by 2.
43Example 23
To take square root of variable expressions,
divide the exponents by 2.
44Example 24
To take square root of variable expressions,
divide the exponents by 2.
45Example 25
To take square root of variable expressions,
divide the exponents by 2.
46cube Roots
To take cube root of variable expressions, divide
the exponents by 3.
47Example 26
To take cube root of variable expressions, divide
the exponents by 3.
48Example 27
To take cube root of variable expressions, divide
the exponents by 3.
49Example 28
To take cube root of variable expressions, divide
the exponents by 3.
50Fourth Roots
To take fourth root of variable expressions,
divide the exponents by 4.
51Example 29
To take fourth root of variable expressions,
divide the exponents by 4.
52fifth Roots
To take fifth root of variable expressions,
divide the exponents by 5.
53Example 30
To take fifth root of variable expressions,
divide the exponents by 5.
54Simplifying radicals
Lets look at some examples with coefficients and
variables.
55Example 31
56Example 32
57HoMEWORK Complete Worksheet