??? ????????? ?????? Medical Parasitology

1
??? ????????? ?????? Medical Parasitology

• ???????? (8)

2
??????? ???????? Hookworms ??????????? ????????
Ancylostoma duodenale ??????? ??????? ?????????
Kingdom Animal ???? ??????? ??????? ??
?????????? Phylum Nematoda ????? ???? ??????????
?????????? Class Phasmidae ????? ???????????????
FamilyAncylostomatidea ??????? ???????? ??????
???????? World wide ?? ??????? ?????????? ????
??????????. ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????
????????????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????
?? ??????? ??. ????? ????? ???????? ????????
3
(No Transcript)
4
???? ??????
5

• ??????? ???????
• ??? ???????? ?????
• ???? ??? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??????
• ??? ??????
• ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????
  Eosinophils
• ?????? ????? ???????
• ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????
• ??? ???????
• ???? ?????? ???? (2/1 ??3 ?? ???? ?????)
• ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ????????? ??????
• ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???
  ???????
• ???? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??????
• ???????
• ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????
• ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????
  ???????.
• ??????
• ???? ???????????? Mebendazole ( ???????) (???
  ????? ????? ????? ????) ?? ????? ????? ????? ??
  ??????? B12 ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????.

6
??????????? ?????? (Trichinella spiralis)
??????? ??????? ????????? Kingdom Animal ????
??????? ??????? ?? ?????????? Phylum
Nematoda ????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? Class
Asphasmidae ????? ???????????? Family
Trichinellidae ??????? ???????? ?????? ????????
World wide ??????? ??????? ???????
????????????? ???? ????????? (???????) ?????
???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????
(???????) ??????? ???? ????????? ??????. ??????
?????? ?????, ??????? ?????. ????? ?????
???????? ???????
7
(No Transcript)
8
???? ??????
9

• ??????? ???????
• ????? ??? ?????? ???????? mucosa invasion
• ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ?????
• ??????? ???? ??????
• ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????
• ??? ??????? ??? ?? 10 ?? ???? ?????
• ??? ??????? ?? 50 600 ????
• ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? Eosinophils
• ???? ????????? (???? ??????? ??? ????? ????????)
• ???? ?? ???????
• ??? ????
• ??? ?? ??????
• ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????.
• ???????
• ?????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ???????? ?? ???????
• ????? ??? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? (???? ??
  ???????)
• ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ???????
• ??????
• ???? ???????????? ?? ??????????? (??????? ??
  ???????) ???? ????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???
  ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???????.

10
????? ????????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????
Kingdom Animal ???? ??????? ??????? Phylum
Nematoda ????? ???? ?????????? ?????????? Class
Phasmidae ????? ????????? Family
Filariidae ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????????
???? ?????????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????
??????? ?????? ????????? (?????? ??????? Immune
system) ????? ????? ???????? ????????
11
(No Transcript)
12
???? ??????
13

• ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????
• ???? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????.
• ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?????
• ?????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ????????
• ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??
  ???????? ??????????
• ???? ??? ????? elephantiasis
• ???????
• ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????
• ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????????
• ??????
• diethylcarbamazine
• ivermectin

14
???? ????? ?????????????

• Wuchereria bancrofti
• Loa Loa
• Brugia malayi
• Mansonella ozzardi
• Mansonella perstans

15

• Summary
• Hookworm disease (Ancylostoma duodenali)
  morphology structure, life cycle, dignostic and
  treatment of the disease
• Trichinellaisis (Trichinella spirlis) -morphology
  structure, life cycle, dignostic and treatment
  of the disease
• Microfillariasis (wuchrereia bancrofti)
  -morphology structure, life cycle, dignostic
  and treatment of the disease
• ????? ????????