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Erytrocyte Sed' Rate

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??????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ESR. ??????? .????? ????? ??? ... Diluent. trisodium citrate 32g/l 109mmol/l Na3Ca6H5O7. 2H2O. Time& Tem. Of Spec. storage ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Erytrocyte Sed' Rate


1

Erytrocyte Sed. Rate
2
  • ???? ??????
  • ????? ???? ???? RBC ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?????
    ????? ?? ????
  • ?????
  • 1- lag phase ? ???? ?? - ????
  • 2- ? Decanatation phase ???? ?? ???? ????
  • 3- ? Packing phase ???? ???? ??
  • ????? ????
  • ??????? ??? ?????? ? ???? ??????? ??? ? ESR
  • ??????? .????? ????? ??? ? ESR -
    ???????? ESR
  • ????? ? ??? ????? ???? ? ???? ? ESR
  • ???????? .????????? .???? ???? ? ESR

3
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4
Supplies
  • Pipettes glass or transparent plastic tube 30 cm
    length not less than2.55 mm
  • Pipette rack
  • Mechanical suction device
  • Diluent
  • trisodium citrate 32g/l 109mmol/l Na3Ca6H5O7.
    2H2O

5
Time Tem. Of Spec. storage
  • Test in diluted sample? must done until 4 hours
    at room Tem
  • standing at room tem. RBC ?spheroctye ?ESR
  • EDTA Blood ?within 12 hours at 4 degree

6
  • Ref. Method
  • EDTA undiluted blood ?Hctlt0.35
  • PCV adjustment 3.5( hct/0.35)-3.5 ml plasma
    require
  • Inverted at least 12 time,with air bobble,
    aspirate to
  • the ,0,mark of pipette Vertical position,at 18-25
    c,
  • Free of vibration sunlight
  • Read at 601 min (not include any buffy coat)
  • Corrected ESR(undiluted ESR0.86)-12
  • Working Method
  • EDTA diluted with N. saline(8.5g/l) or
    citrated blood

7
  • -Quality control
  • The reference method can also be used as a
    Quality control procedure for routines tests.
  • - EDTA undiluted blood specimen of PCV 0.35
    has ESR (range15-105mm)
  • after 60 min.ESR Both Ref. working method
    are read
  • -Stabilized whole blood preparation (automated
    system)
  • Error
  • 1-anticoagulant
  • - Higher a mount??ESR
  • -Heparin change zeta pot.
  • - Difficulty with dilution step

8
  • 2-vibration, Tilted tube??ESR
  • 3-temperature ,?Tem. ??ESR
  • 4- Length of tube tube must long enough that
    packing of cells doesnot start before test
    completed
  • 5-Verticality
  • 4-plastic tube certain plastics attract
    erytrocyte
  • 5- bore of tube

9
  • Automated Semiautomated Systems
  • ?Closed system
  • -end point is read after 20 min with the tube
    held at an angle of 18 degree

10
The end
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