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Multipolar Neuron

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precentral (motor) gyrus. sulcus. gyrus. white matter. cerebral cortex (gray matter) fissure ... posterior horn. lateral horn. anterior horn. anterior column ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Multipolar Neuron


1
Multipolar Neuron
Reflex Arc
sensory (afferent) neuron
receptor
dendrites
cell body
interneuron
effector
motor (efferent) neuron
axon
node of Ranvier
Nissl bodies

axon terminals
axon hillock
Schwann cell
2
Neuroglia Cells
satellite cells
cell body
capillary
neuron
microglial cell
axon
astrocyte
myelin sheath
ependymal cells
nodes of Ranvier
oligodendrocyte
Schwann cell
satellite cells
unipolar neuron
3
SurfaceBrain
central sulcus
postcentral (sensory) gyrus
precentral (motor) gyrus
frontal lobe
parietal lobe
lateral sulcus
occipital lobe
temporal lobe
transverse fissure
cerebellum
pons
medulla oblongata
spinal cord
gyrus
cerebral cortex (gray matter)
sulcus
white matter
fissure
4
Midsagittal Brain
third ventricle
corpus callosum
intermediate mass
fornix
choroid plexus
thalamus
pineal gland
corpora quadrigemina
hypothalamus
cerebral aqueduct
pituitary gland
arbor vitae
fourth ventricle
mammillary bodies
pons
cerebellum
medulla oblongata
spinal cord
5
Spinal Cord
posterior median sulcus
gray commissure
posterior column
posterior horn
white matter
anterior horn
anterior column
lateral horn
lateral column
dorsal root ganglia
spinal nerve
central canal
anterior median fissure
dorsal root
ventral root
pia mater
arachnoid mater
dura mater
6
Spinal Cord
cervical nerves - 8 pairs
cervical enlargement

thoracic nerves - 12 pairs
lumbar enlargement
conus medullaris
lumbar nerves - 5 pairs
cauda equina
filum terminale
sacral nerves - 5 pairs
coccygeal nerve - 1pair
7
Sheeps Brain
pineal gland
lateral ventricle
cerebral aqueduct
corpus callosum
corpora quadrigemina
cerebellum
fornix
arbor vitae
thalamus
midbrain
pons
medulla oblongata
hypothalamus
cerebral peduncle
fourth ventricle
pituitary gland
8
Cranial Nerves
frontal lobe
olfactory bulb
I olfactory tract
temporal lobe
optic nerve
optic chiasma
mammillary bodies
optic tract
infundibulum
III Oculomotor
VII Facial
IV Trochlear
VIII Vestibulocochlear
V Trigeminal
IX Glossopharyngeal
VI Abducens
X Vagus
cerebellum
XI Accessory
medulla oblongata
XII Hypoglossal
9
Nerve Structure
Axon
Schwann cell
endoneurium
perineurium
epineurium
fascicle
blood vessels
fascicle
fascicle
fascicle
epineurium
perineurium
10
Leg Nerves
lumbar plexus
sacral plexus
femoral nerve
sciatic nerve
tibial nerve
11
Arm Nerves
brachial plexus
superior oblique
superior rectus
lateral rectus
radial nerve
cornea
ulnar nerve
optic nerve
median nerve
inferior oblique
inferior rectus
Eye Muscles
12
Olfactory Anatomy
frontal lobe
olfactory tract
olfactory tract
mitral cell
olfactory bulb
glomeruli
nasal conchae
cribriform plate
olfactory nerve filaments
route of inhaled air
olfactory receptor cell (bipolar neuron)
olfactory epithelium
supporting cell
mucus
olfactory cilia
route of inhaled air
13
Gustatory Structure
gustatory hair
taste fibers of cranial nerve
taste pore
circumvallate papillae
gustatory receptor cell
supporting cell
fungiform papillae
taste bud
14
Internal Eye
sclera
ciliary body
choroid coat
suspensory ligaments
retina
macula lutea
cornea
Iris
fovea centralis
pupil
optic nerve
anterior cavity
aqueous humor
lens
optic disc
posterior cavity/vitreous humor
15
Ear Structure

middle ear
external ear
Inner ear
malleus
semicircular canals
ampullae
auditory ossicles
incus
vestibule
stapes
vestibular nerve
cochlear nerve
external auditory meatus
cochlea
tympanic membrane
oval window
Auditory (Eustachian) canal
round window
16
Cochlear Structure
tectorial membrane
tectorial membrane
scala vestibuli
cochlear duct
receptors (hair cells)
organ of Corti
cochlear nerve
basilar membrane
basilar membrane
scala tympani
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