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The Department of International Politics at the University of Wales, Aberystwyth, ... David Davies, an eminent local philanthropist, hoped that the creation of this, ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: , , , , , , '''


1
??????????? ?????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ??
???????? ? ????????? ????????
  • ??????????? ????????? ???????????? ???????
    ??????? ????????? ??????
  • ???? ??????????? ?????? ? ?????? ???????? ??????
  • ??????? ????? ????. ?? ?????? ?. ?????, ????????
    ?????????? ?????, ???????

2
  • I ??????? ? ????????? ???????
  • II ?????, ??????? ? ??????? ????? ? ????????????
    ????????
  • III ????????? ??????? ????? ? ????????????
    ???????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?
    ????????? ????????

3
I ??????? ? ????????? ????? ? ????????????
????????
4
  • ??? ????????? ? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????
    ? ???????????? ???????? ??? ????????? ?????????
  • ????????? ? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????????,
    ??????????, ??????????, ?????????? ? ????? ?????,
    ?????????, ??????????? ?????, ????????? ...
  • ???? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ? ????????
    ?????
  • ??????, ?????????, ???????, ??? ??, ???????,
    ????????, ?????? ??????????, ???? ???????, ?????
    ????, ???-??? ????, ??????? ????, ????? ???????
    ??????? ????? ? ????? ?????
  • Jeremy Bentham, 1789. ? ???? Introduction to
    the Principles of Morals and Legislation, ????
    ??? ????????? ?????? international

5
  • ??????? ??????? ? 19. ???? ????? ???????? ????
  • 1815. ???????? ????????? ???????? ???????
  • ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ? ? ??????? 1816,
    ?????? 1821, ?????? 1830.
  • ? ??????? ?? 1843. ?????? ?????? ???? ???????????
    ??????? ?? ???
  • ??? ??????? ???? ?? ??????????? ? ??? ? ?????????
    (?????????????? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ? ????
    ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ? ????????????)

6
  • 1910. ?????? ???????? ??????????? ????????? ??
    ??????????? ??? (Carnegie Endowment for
    International Peace)
  • ??????, ???? ?????? ???????? ? ????????? ??
    ??????? ??? (World Peace Foundation)
  • ????? ????? The Great Illusion (1909), ???????
    ?????? ??? ????? ????????
  • ???? ??????? ??? ??? ?????????? ????? ????????
    ???????????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ?????????
    ?????????
  • ????????? ??????? ???????????? ? ???????? ???????
    ??????

7
  • ????????? ??????????, ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ??
    ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ??? ?????????
    ?????????? ???????? ?? 1919. ?????? ??
    ???????????? ?????????? ? ????? 1919. ??????
  • ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????, ??????? ??
    ???? International World Politics, ? ????
    ???????? ??? ?? sir Alfred Zimmern

8
  • The Department of International Politics at the
    University of Wales, Aberystwyth, is the oldest
    department of its kind in the world. The
    Department and the Woodrow Wilson Chair of
    International Politics were both established in
    1919 as a result of the generosity of David
    Davies, MP (later Lord Davies of Llandinam), who
    endowed a trust fund to finance the development
    of the subject.
  • David Davies, an eminent local philanthropist,
    hoped that the creation of this, the first chair
    of International Politics in the world, would
    foster a greater understanding of world events
    and thereby promote peace and security.

9
  • The Wilson Chair was named in honor of the 28th
    President of the United States, Woodrow Wilson,
    who joined those who advocated the setting up of
    the League of Nations for the maintenance of
    international right, the enforcement of
    international duty and the preservation of the
    world. The Chair was also to be in memory of the
    numerous students of the College who had fought
    and died in the First World War.

10
  • The Royal Institute of International Affairs -
    Founded in 1920, and based at Chatham House in
    London
  • Sir Alfred Zimmern as first Montague Burton
    professor of International Relations at Oxford,
    1921
  • Council on Foreign Relations, 1921, New York
  • Institut des hautes etudes internationales -
    Geneva
  • ??????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????? ?????
    ?????? ??????

11
II ?????, ??????? ? ??????? ????? ? ????????????
????????
12
??? ?? ??????? ????? ? ???????????? ?????????
  • ????? ? ???????????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????
    ????????????? ?????????. ??? ??????? ???????
    ????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ? ??? ?????, ???
    ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ?????????,
    ????????, ??????? ??????????, ??????, ?????, ???
    ? ??????? ???????? ? ???????. (1936.
    ??????????? ???????? ?? ????????????? ???????
    ??????? ??????)

13
  • ???? ????????? ???? ????? ????????????? ?????? ??
    ????? ? ???????????? ???????? ??????????? ?????,
    ??????????? ????????? ??????, ???????????
    ????????, ????? ????????, ??????????? ????????,
    ??????????? ????????????, ??????????? ????????? ?
    ?????? ??????? ???????. ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?
    ????? ???????, ???????????, ????????? ??????????,
    ??????????? ? ??. (?????? ????, ????????
    ?????????? ???????????? ??????)

14
  • ??????????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ?????????
    ??????
  • ??????????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?????? ???
    ?????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???????? ? ??????????,
    ?????????, ??? ?????? ?????????? ????????????.
  • ????? ??????? ???????????? ?????? ?? ????
    ???????????? ? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ??????
    ? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? - John Burton

15
  • ??????? ????? ? ???????????? ???????? ?????
    ?????????? ??????????? ???????? ???????????
    ????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ????????????, ?
    ???????????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??????? ?
    ???????? ??????????? ????????? ????. ?? ???????
    ????????

16
  • ?? ??????????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ???????
    ?????? ???????? ????????, ?????????????
    ?????????? ? ????????? ?????????????. ????? ????
    ????????? ???????? ????? ? ???????????? ????????
    ????? ? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????????
    ????????????? ????????, ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??
    ???? ???????.
  • ??????????? ?????? ??? ????????? ?????? ? ??
    ????? ? ?? ???????
  • ????? ??????? ? ??????????? ??????

17
  • ?? ????? ?? ???? ????????? ?? ????? ?
    ???????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????????
    ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????????? ????????
    ???????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ? ?????
    ?????????????? ?????? ???, ??????? ???? ?? ???
    ????? ? ?????????? ? ??????????? ??????? ?
    ??????? ???????????? ?????? ? ???????????? ??????
    ???? ??????, ? ????? ????????? ??????????? ????
    ?? ???????? (????? ????????????, ????????
    ??????????)

18
  • ? ???????? ????? ? ???????????? ???????? ??????
    ?? ?????? ???? ? ????

19
  • ?? ?? ?? ????? ? ???????????? ???????? ?????????
    ??? ?????????????
  • ?? ?? ?? ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ??????????
    ??? ????? ???? ????????? ??????? ????????????
    (???????? ?????, 1953 ????? ? ????????????
    ???????? ????????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ???
    ??? ????? ?????????? ??????????)
  • ?? ?? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ? ????? ?
    ???????????? ?????????
  • ?? ?? ?? ????? ? ???????????? ??????? ??????????
    ??? ?????????? ???????????

20
  • Defining International Relations is a tricky
    business Chris Brown
  • International Relations do not have some kind of
    real existence in the real world of the sort that
    could define an academic discipline. Instead
    there is a continual interplay between the real
    and the world of knowledge
  • ???????? ?????? ???????????? ? ???????????
  • ???????? ?????? ??????? ? ????????

21
  • Medunarodna politika nije nauka koja podrazumeva
    rad u laboratorijama. Mogucnost izvodenja
    kontrolisanih eksperimenata ne postoji jer je
    nemoguce da neke stvari odravate u nepromenjenom
    stanju posmatrajuci pri tom druge koje se
    menjaju. Aristotel je rekao kako se moe biti
    precizan u bilo kojoj nauci onoliko koliko to
    predmet (nauke u pitanju - prim.prev.) doputa.
    Ne pokuavajte da budete previe precizni ukoliko
    ce ta preciznost biti lana. U medunarodnoj
    politici postoji tako mnogo varijabli, tako se
    mnogo promena deava u isto vreme, da su dogadaji
    previe determinisani - to jest, imaju previe
    uzroka. (????? ???)

22
  • ??????????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?
    ??????
  • ??? ?? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??
    ??????? ????? ?????? ??????, ?? ???? ?????
    ?????????????? ?????????? ????? ??? ? ?????
    ???? ??? ????? ?? ?????????? ? ????????????
  • ????? ? ???????????? ???????? ????????? ????? ??
    ???? ???? ???? ??? ?????????

23
III ????????? ??????? ????? ? ????????????
???????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?
????????? ????????
24
  • ?????? International Relations ??? state
    centric
  • The discipline is nearly always called
    International Politics or International
    Relations. Our reason for choosing the phrase
    World Politics is that we think it is more
    inclusive than either alternative terms. It is
    meant to denote the fact that our interest is in
    the politics and political patterns in the world,
    and not only those between nation-states (as the
    term international politics implies). Thus, we
    are interested in relations between organizations
    that may or not be states (such as for example,
    multinational companies, terrorist groups, or
    human rights non-governmental organizations
    (NGOs) these are all known as transnational
    actors)

25
  • similarly, the term international relations
    seems to exclusive of course, it does represent
    a widening of our concern from simply the
    political relations between nation-states, but it
    still restricts our focus to inter-national
    relations, whereas we think that relations
    between, say cities and other governments or
    international organizations can be equally
    important to what states do Our focus, then, is
    with the patterns of political relations, defined
    broadly, that characterize the contemporary
    world. Many will be between states, but many,
    perhaps most, will not. (Steve Smith, John
    Baylis- The Globalization of World Politics)

26
  • ?????? ????? ???????????? ?????????? ??
    ????????? ????? ??? ?? ? ????? ????...??????
    ??????????? ???????? ???????, ??????? ????
    ??????? ????????. ????????????? ?????????? ??
    ????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ????? ????????
    ?????????, ???????, ????? ? ????. ??????
    ?????????? ?? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????????,
    ??????, ???????, ??? ? ????????? ??????
    ??????????? ???? ?? ???? ?????????, ????? ?
    ?????????? ?????? ??????????. (????? ???)

27
  • ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????
  • ????????????? (????? ???????)
  • ?????????????
  • ???????????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????????????
  • ??????????????? ??????
  • ??????? ? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????

28
????????? ? ??????? ? ??? ????? ??????? ????????
29
??????????
  • ????? ????????????, ???????? ??????????,
    ??????????? ??????, ???????? ???? ???, ???????,
    1996, ???. 7-22
  • ???????? ????????, ????? ? ???????????? ????????,
    ???????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ? ????????
    ???????, 1987, ???. 19 45.
  • ?????? ?. ?????, ????? ? ???????????-?????????
    ???????? ???????????, ???????? ???? ???, ????????
    ?????????? ?????, ???????, 2002, ???. 15-19
  • ????? ???, ???? ?????????? ??????????? ??????,
    ??????? ???????, ???????, 2006, ???. 15-19 82.
    287-288
  • Chris Brown, Kirsten Ainley, Understanding
    International Relations, Palgrave, London, 2005,
    Third Edition, pp. 1-7 19-24.
  • Steve Smith, John Baylis, Eds., The Globalization
    of World Politics, Oxford University Press, New
    York, 2005, Third Edition, pp. 1-3.

30
????? ?? ?????!
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