Title: Rural Kenya
1- Rural Kenya
- marginalized by government
2Kenya at a glance
- Kenya is a country on the eastern coast of
Africa. More than half the population lives below
the national poverty line, and the rural poor
have little access to education and health care
services. - Population 31.9 million
- Average life expectancy 44.6 years
- (Life expectancy in Canada 79.3 years)
- (Life expectancy in the United States 77.4
years) - Population under the age of 15 13.4 million
- Average yearly income 400 US
- (Average yearly income in Canada 24,470 US)
- (Average yearly income in the United States
37,870 US) - Gross domestic product (GDP) 14.4 billion US
- (Canadian GDP 856.5 billion US)
- (United States GDP 10.9 trillion US)
- Human Development Index 154/177
3Kenya at a glance
- Health and education services in Kenya do not
meet basic human needs. - 79 out of every 1,000 babies die upon birth
(versus 5 in Canada and 7 in the United States) - 21 of children under the age of five are
underweight - average life expectancy has actually decreased
over the last three decades, from 50.9 years in
1970-75 to the current 44.6 years in 2000-05 - In one year
- Kenya spends 7 of its GDP on education.
- Canada spends about 5.2.
- The United States spends about 5.7.
- This means
- Kenya spends about 31.60 per person on
education. - Canada spends about 1,409 per person on
education. - The United states spends about 2055.50 per
person on education
GDP stands for gross domestic product, which
means the total market value of all the goods and
services produced within the borders of a nation
during a specified period.
4Kenya at a glance Literacy rate
People aged 15 and above who can read and write
Percentage of people
5The marginalized Maasai
- The Masai Mara region in Kenya is one of the
world's most beautiful animal and plant habitat. - But the Maasai people have a long history of
marginalization and discrimination within their
own country. - They have little access to education and health
care services.
6The marginalized Maasai
- There are very few schools in the region, and
long distances between existing schools and local
communities. - Maasailand has the highest primary school dropout
rate in Kenya, mainly because of poor facilities,
their need to tend cattle and lack of support
from those in power. - Many Maasai children start their education late
because schools are too far from their
communities. - Inadequate access to health services has resulted
in increasing rates of "poverty-related" health
issues including child mortality and infectious
diseases. - The future of the Maasai is uncertain and their
very existence in danger.
7About Free The Children
- Free The Children is the largest network of
children helping children through education in
the world, having directly impacted over one
million children in 45 countries through our
programs. - The organization was founded in 1995 by Craig
Kielburger and a group of his 12-year-old
classmates. - The organization is the lead NGO partner with
the United Nations Office of the Special
Representative for Children and Armed Conflict. - Free The Children has been profiled on Oprah
(four times), 60 Minutes (twice), CNN (many
times) and in the Globe and Mail, Toronto Star,
NY Times, TIME, People, The Economist and many
other news and print media. - The organization has received the Roosevelt
Freedom Medal and the State of the World Forum
Award. It has been nominated three times for the
Nobel Peace Prize.
8A track record of success
- Through the voices and actions of young people,
Free The Children has - Built more than 400 primary schools in Africa,
Asia and Latin America. - Provided 35,000 children in the developing world
with education every single day. - Shipped 9 million US worth of essential medical
supplies to 40 countries. - Implemented althernative income projects,
helping more than 20,000 poor women and their
families. - Delivered 200,000 school and health kits to
students around the world. - Provided 123,000 people with access to proper
sanitation and clean water.
9Free The Children in Kenya
- Free The Children has worked in Kenya since 2000
to rebuild entire communities by constructing
schools and training teachers. - In the last five years, Free The Children has
- built schools to provide daily education to more
than 2,900 children aged six to 12, and
significantly increasing the rate of girls
attending school in the Masai Mara region - provided wages for teachers
- shipped hundreds of school and health kits
- established a mobile health clinic
- provided the Maasai with access to safe water
through wells and sanitation units
10Free The Children project location in Kenya
11How can you help?
- Through the Adopt a Village campaign, students
will help poor and marginalized children and
their families meet their basic human needs. - This includes access to
- primary education
- alternative income projects
- health care services
- clean drinking water and proper sanitation
systems
12Education Adopt a Village
- Education is a human right with immense power to
transform. On its foundation rest the
corner-stones of freedom, democracy and
sustainable human development. Kofi Annan,
United Nations Secretary General
- Free The Children believes that education,
particularly for girls, gives the highest return
of any social investment in the developing world.
- In the Education phase of the Adopt a Village
campaign, you will share the gift of education
with your peers by raising funds for - building schools
- supporting teacher wages and training
- furnishing classrooms
13Poverty and child labour in Kenya
- "That so many children should be forced to
workand endure the hardship and abuse that so
often comes with itis more than simply
unacceptable. It is unconscionable. These
children need to spend time learning and
developing, not labouring in a desperate attempt
simply to survive." - Carol Bellamy, Executive Director, UNICEF
- In Kenya
- 38 of childrenabout 5.1 millionare child
labourers - 52 of the population lives below the national
poverty line - about one in four people lives on less than 1 a
day - 58 of the population lives on less than 2 per
day
14Alternative Income Adopt a Village
- Alternative Income projects provide poor
families, especially women, with a source of
income to support their families and to send
their children to school. - In the Alternative Income phase of the Adopt a
Village campaign, your fundraising efforts will
provide families, especially women, with a
sustainable source of income through productive
resources like - milking animals (cows and goats)
- sewing machines
15Health care in Kenya
"The health of mothers and children is part of a
much bigger picture. It is the foundation of the
well-being of our societies as a whole. When a
mother or a child gets sick, that foundation is
damaged. When children die, whole generations are
weakened the very generations whose strength we
count on to overcome poverty and build a better
future for all of us." Dr. LEE Jong-wook,
Director-General, World Health Organization
About 37 of the populationwith many children
among themis malnourished and in desperate need
of basic health services.
16Health Care Adopt a Village
- Health care programs are essential to any
community's development. Proper health care helps
reduce the prevalence of preventable diseases and
allows people to lead healthy and productive
lives. - In the Health Care phase of the Adopt a Village
campaign, your fundraising efforts will support
- construction of health centres
- family and health education
- shipping of essential medical supplies
- nutritious lunch program
17Water and sanitation in Kenya
"We shall not finally defeat AIDS, tuberculosis,
malaria, or any of the other infectious diseases
that plague the developing world until we have
also won the battle for safe drinking water,
sanitation and basic health care. Kofi Annan,
United Nations Secretary-General
- According to the United Nations Development
Program, in 2000
This refers to daily availability of at least 20
litres per person from a sourcesuch as a
household connection, protected well or spring,
or rainwater collectionwithin one kilometre of
the dwelling. This refers to adequate human
waste disposal facilities (private or shared, but
not public) that can effectively prevent human,
animal and insect contact with the waste.
18Water and Sanitation Adopt a Village
- Clean water and sanitation projects are vital to
develop healthy communities. Safe water and
proper sanitation helps reduce the prevalence of
preventable diseases. - In the Water and Sanitation phase of the Adopt a
Village campaign, students will support the
construction of - community wells
- clean water systems for families
19Be the difference that makes the difference!
- Adopt a Village and help the children of Kenya!
20- For more information on how to get involved
- in the Adopt a Village campaign,
- please contact the Youth Programming Team
- by calling 416.925.5894 or by e-mail at
youth_at_freethechildren.com. - Visit our website at www.freethechildren.com!
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