Title: Batavia Youth Baseball
1(No Transcript)
2Batavia Youth Baseball
- Coaching Clinic
- Rookie 6/7
- May 5, 2006
3Table of Contents
- Clinic Objective 4
- Throwing Instruction 10
- Throwing Drills 11
- Fielding Instruction 13
- Fielding Drills 14
- Hitting Instruction 16
- Hitting Drills 17
- Position Instruction 19
- Practices 21
- Managing vs. Coaching 22
- Summary 24
- Appendix 25
4Objectives of Clinic
- Support coaches development by increasing their
confidence, direction/focus, and instructional
know-how - Support continuity of coaching, no matter the
child, situation, or sport - Support coaches to build players who play to
succeed not players who play not to fail
5Objective Playing to Succeed vs. Playing Not
to Fail
- Playing to succeed means wanting the ball when
bases are loaded and the team needs one more out - Playing to succeed means taking your swings at
the plate - Playing to succeed means having the courage to
take the mound after giving up 6 runs in the
previous inning.
- Playing to not fail means wanting to sit this
inning out - Playing to not fail means that you dont want the
ball hit to you - Playing to not fail means waiting for a walk
- Playing to not fail means not wanting to pitch
anymore
- Coaches who encourage these events, build players
who never take the attitude of playing not to
fail - Coaches who encourage these events build
character, self-esteem, and a love of the game - Turn all negatives into a positive
- Success of this objective is measured by the
number of players that return the next season
6Objective Continuity of Coaching
- Create Baseball IQ that builds through all
levels of Batavia Youth Baseball - Skills that are taught at this level transition
to next level. - Players can begin to understand the language of
the game. - A lot of drills done at this age, are repeated at
the next levels. - Skill continuity ensures that no matter who the
coach is the next year, the basics have been
covered and players will have a common
understanding of the game - Develop coaches that feel comfortable and
confident in coaching at all levels of Batavia
Youth Baseball - Practice is critical ½ hour before a game and
once more during the week if space allows - Adhere to the league rules
- Pitches per player
- Use of T the league is instructional
- Rotation of players in each position
- Batting order line up should vary
7Objective Support Coaches Development of Players
- A players success is usually related to the
amount of meaningful practice the player has - Coaches need to prepare programs that are
beneficial and enjoyable - Practice should be interesting and varied never
ordinary and monotonous - Players should have fun
- Players that stand idle or are not engaged in
drills will become bored and will not get much
out of practice - Coaches must maintain a lot of enthusiasm by
properly reinforcing and encouraging their
players
8Objective Support Coaches Development of Players
(Continued)
- All Batavia Youth Baseball Coaches have the
following to offer - When players are coached by paid professionals
you take away father knows best and other
automatic child development concepts - Parental perspective allows coaches to know the
days when the player doesnt show up, and
allows latitude for that player - Parental perspective encourages Value-added
comments from players, other coaches, and parents
- Parental perspective helps coaches remember their
strike-outs, dropped fly balls, and game ending
at bats from their youth
9Objective Support Coaches Development of Players
(Continued)
- Know your audience, 6,7 and 8 yr. olds need
- Short time spans
- Multiple activities
- Upbeat environment
- Huge amounts of positive motivation
- They have limited attention spans
- They do not behave the way that they do to annoy
they are 6,7 and 8 - This level requires coaching to the lowest common
denominator - Focus on the basics (i.e. teach positions by
playing follow the leader) - If the environment is setup to benefit the
players, the coach will reap the benefits as well - Be kid focused
- Scrimmages do not work at this level
- Too much waiting
- Activities are fun, activities drills
10Objective Support Instruction Throwing
- Grip of ball
- Across the Horseshoe
- Three Fingers
- Thumb underneath
- Feet position
- Same as Hitting
- Weight forward but balanced
- Step slightly past center
- Shoulder to target
- Shoulder points to target
- Dont open up to early
- Arms spread apart
- Relaxed but at shoulder height
- Elbows bent
- Hand on top of ball
- Dont Put the ball
- Hand/wrist/elbow/shoulder
- Look glove to target
- Glove becomes a camera
- Glove comes back to the chest
11Throwing Skills/Drills
- SET-BREAK-GO
- Purpose Focus is on all aspects of proper
throwing technique - On SET players stand with front shoulder
pointing to target with ball in glove, hand on
ball at their waist. On BREAK arms separate to
shoulder height, elbows bent, look through glove
to target. On GO hand on top of ball, stride
forward, pulling glove back to chest, extend arm.
(wrist above elbow, elbow above shoulder) - THROWING MARATHON
- Purpose Throwing to a target
- Mark on area on the fence surrounding the field,
players rotate throwing, with proper technique,
to the target. When someone misses the target the
are out of the game.
12Throwing Skills/Drills (Continued)
- CROSS-LEGGED SITTING DRILL
- Purpose to reinforce the ball rotation needed
for accuracy - Partners sit cross-legged on the ground 10 feet
apart, facing each other. Player holds his
non-throwing hand underneath his throwing elbow.
Throwing elbow should be at shoulder height.
Player should move throwing arm forward and throw
to the partner. (Wiffle Balls) - ONE-KNEE THROWING DRILL
- Purpose reinforce upper body mechanics
- Partners face each other about 20 feet apart,
Players kneel on the throwing hand side knee with
the lead leg forward. As player throws he
concentrates on upper body movement - Elbows at chest level
- Eyes on the target
13Objective Support Instruction Fielding
- Catching Position
- Feet apart
- Knees bent
- Hands in front, catch with two
- Teach to play defense and to defend oneself
- Elbows out, fingers up
- Above waist, catch with fingers up
- Below waist, catch with fingers down
- No basket catches
- Ground Ball Positioning
- Hands in front of body
- Fingers pointing down
- Creeping in
- Butt down, shoulders back
- Always use two hands
- Glove starts on the ground
- Look like infielders
- Develop Catchers and Pitchers
- Pitchers
- Balance
- Posture
- Consistency
- Catchers
- Blocking
- Position
14Fielding Skills/Drills
- FIELDING POSITION
- Purpose reinforce proper mechanics
- Use multiple coaches, have players line up and
come forward one at a time, feet shoulder width,
weight shifting forward, hands in front of their
body, knees bent, butt down, both hands drop to
the ground to pick up the ground ball. - CROW HOPS
- Purpose Transfer from fielding position to
throwing position - Have players spread out in front of the coach in
the fielding position. On the coaches command
the players should jump from fielding position to
throwing position. Check for proper starting and
ending position
15Fielding Skills/Drills (Continued)
- SHORT/2ND
- Purpose Fielding Technique, force plays
- Have all players line up at short or second.
Roll ground balls to each line, have player
receiving ground ball use proper fielding
technique and throw a dart or flip to the
other person covering second. - SOFT-HANDS DRILL
- Purpose Fielding technique
- Have players stand 10 feet apart and roll ground
balls to each other, focus on fielding
fundamentals - Hands in front (catch the ball in front)
- Butt down, knees bent
16Objective SupportInstruction Hitting
- Feet position
- Weight forward but balanced
- Neutral Stance
- Shoulder width
- Rotation of back foot Squish the bug
- Head position
- On the front shoulder
- Head stays still for shoulder replacement Ike to
Mike - Bat position
- Slot knob at catchers feet, bat through the
back of head - No comment rule
- Once a player steps in the box, coaching is over,
only encourage
- Hand position
- Power position start at shoulder height,
straight to the ball - Relaxed hands front hand palm down, back hand
palm up - Cocked wrist
- Move back before forward
- Relaxed at plate
- Tight muscles are slow muscles
- Stride separation
- Swing starts with their feet
- Finish
- Two hands all the way around
- Hands above shoulder
- Balance
17Hitting Skills/Drills
- IKE TO MIKE
- Purpose teach proper head placement and
movement - Have players stand in their hitting position,
when the swing and shoulder replacement occurs,
their chin should move from one shoulder to the
next - HITTING OFF OF THE TEE
- Purpose able to focus on one hitting variable
at a time - Have players hit off of the tee, focus on one/two
things at a time - THROWING HANDS AT THE BALL
- Purpose teach players to move their hands
directly from shoulder position to the ball.
(Throwing your hands at the ball) - Have players try to hit wiffle balls pitched to
them with the knob of the bat
18Hitting Skills/Drills (Continued)
- SWING AGAINST A FENCE
- Purpose reinforce a compact swing
- Have players set the knob of their bat at their
belly button, the other end of the bat should
touch the fence. They then get in their hitting
position without moving their feet. Practice
swinging, bat shouldnt touch the fence. - BATTING PRACTICE WITH WIFFLE BALLS
- Purpose able to see significantly more pitches
very quickly - BATTING PRACTICE WITH ONE STRIKE
- Purpose teaches players to be very aggressive
at the plate - If the let a strike go by, the next batter is up
19Objective Support Instruction Position
- Teach where each position is, its purpose, and
its job/objective - Begin to focus on individual position skills
- Teach the force who, when, where, why, and
how - Begin to focus on position skills
- 2nd/Short
- 1st Base
- Catcher/Pitcher
- Outfield
- Teach cut off man Outfielders to look for him
and Infielders are to be looking for the throw - Let players tell you the situation and the next
play - Encourage communication with their teammates
- Talk in the field Where is the play?
- Develop Catchers and Pitchers
20Objective Support Instruction Practices
- Get as many adults involved as possible
- Break players into small groups with one adult at
each station so all players are busy and not bored
- One hour- one hour fifteen is good timing
- ½ hour before game time allows for field time
practice - Use handout for skill development games/ideas
21Practice Plans
- Prepare for practice
- You wouldnt show up for a meeting that you have
to speak at without preparing - Your audience will quickly determine if you have
a plan and are in control - When you have a plan, you will be more confident
and be able to accomplish more - Move the players quickly through drills work
only on a limited number of keys
22Managing vs. Coaching
- Coaching is the teaching of sportsmanship,
developing baseball IQ and helping the players
develop a higher skill level - Managing is the coordination of the team and team
events, it is being prepared for all aspects of
the team thereby allowing you to be able to coach - Proper team management allows for more coaching
time - The kids want coaching
- Management of your team includes getting others
involved - Assistant coaches
- Team mom/dad
23Managing vs. Coaching (Cont)
- Managing the team means defining and assigning
responsibilities - Assistant coaches
- Prepare the field
- Specific skill development (hitting, pitching,
fielding, etc) - Management of game day lineup (see Appendix)
- Help keep focus on the team priority.Sportsmanshi
p - Team mom/dad
- Treat schedule (see Appendix)
- Phone tree (see Appendix)
- Get feedback from your audience, both kids and
parents - Is the program meeting their expectations?
- Are they developing sportsmanship skills?
24Final Thoughts
- Unlike basketball or soccer, baseball is not
fluid it is an individual sport disguised as a
team sport. - Baseball requires skill development to keep
players in the game, confident, and self-assured - Baseball needs to be developed so players stay
interested forever - Learning about baseball is fun Fun is learning
about baseball - Elevate your players Baseball IQ
- As a coach you have two objectives build
intelligence and confidence
25Appendix
- Example line ups for players
- Example Practice Plan