Title: 1. Quantum-critical transport
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3 1. Quantum-critical transport
Collisionless-t0-hydrodynamic crossover of
CFT3s 2. Exact solution from AdS/CFT
Constraints from duality relations 3. Quantum
criticality of Dirac fermions Vector
1/N expansion 4. Quantum criticality of Fermi
surfaces The genus expansion
4 1. Quantum-critical transport
Collisionless-t0-hydrodynamic crossover of
CFT3s 2. Exact solution from AdS/CFT
Constraints from duality relations 3. Quantum
criticality of Dirac fermions Vector
1/N expansion 4. Quantum criticality of Fermi
surfaces The genus expansion
5The Superfluid-Insulator transition
Boson Hubbard model
M.P. A. Fisher, P.B. Weichmann, G. Grinstein,
and D.S. Fisher, Phys. Rev. B 40, 546 (1989).
6Superfluid-insulator transition
M. Greiner, O. Mandel, T. Esslinger, T. W.
Hänsch, and I. Bloch, Nature 415, 39 (2002).
7Insulator (the vacuum) at large U
8Excitations
9Excitations
10Excitations of the insulator
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12CFT3
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14Classical vortices and wave oscillations of the
condensate
Dilute Boltzmann/Landau gas of particle and holes
15CFT at Tgt0
16Resistivity of Bi films
D. B. Haviland, Y. Liu, and A. M. Goldman, Phys.
Rev. Lett. 62, 2180 (1989)
M. P. A. Fisher, Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 923 (1990)
17Quantum critical transport
S. Sachdev, Quantum Phase Transitions, Cambridge
(1999).
18Quantum critical transport
K. Damle and S. Sachdev, Phys. Rev. B 56, 8714
(1997).
19Quantum critical transport
P. Kovtun, D. T. Son, and A. Starinets, Phys.
Rev. Lett. 94, 11601 (2005) , 8714 (1997).
20Quantum critical transport
21Quantum critical transport
22Quantum critical transport
23Density correlations in CFTs at T gt0
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25Conformal mapping of plane to cylinder with
circumference 1/T
26Conformal mapping of plane to cylinder with
circumference 1/T
27Density correlations in CFTs at T gt0
No hydrodynamics in CFT2s.
28Density correlations in CFTs at T gt0
29Density correlations in CFTs at T gt0
K. Damle and S. Sachdev, Phys. Rev. B 56, 8714
(1997).
30Density correlations in CFTs at T gt0
K. Damle and S. Sachdev, Phys. Rev. B 56, 8714
(1997).
31 1. Quantum-critical transport
Collisionless-t0-hydrodynamic crossover of
CFT3s 2. Exact solution from AdS/CFT
Constraints from duality relations 3. Quantum
criticality of Dirac fermions Vector
1/N expansion 4. Quantum criticality of Fermi
surfaces The genus expansion
32 1. Quantum-critical transport
Collisionless-t0-hydrodynamic crossover of
CFT3s 2. Exact solution from AdS/CFT
Constraints from duality relations 3. Quantum
criticality of Dirac fermions Vector
1/N expansion 4. Quantum criticality of Fermi
surfaces The genus expansion
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35Collisionless to hydrodynamic crossover of SYM3
P. Kovtun, C. Herzog, S. Sachdev, and D.T. Son,
Phys. Rev. D 75, 085020 (2007)
36Collisionless to hydrodynamic crossover of SYM3
P. Kovtun, C. Herzog, S. Sachdev, and D.T. Son,
Phys. Rev. D 75, 085020 (2007)
37Universal constants of SYM3
C. Herzog, JHEP 0212, 026 (2002)
P. Kovtun, C. Herzog, S. Sachdev, and D.T. Son,
Phys. Rev. D 75, 085020 (2007)
38Electromagnetic self-duality
39K a universal number analogous to the level
number of the Kac-Moody algebra in 11 dimensions
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41C. Dasgupta and B.I. Halperin, Phys. Rev. Lett.
47, 1556 (1981)
42C. Dasgupta and B.I. Halperin, Phys. Rev. Lett.
47, 1556 (1981)
43C. Herzog, P. Kovtun, S. Sachdev, and D.T. Son,
hep-th/0701036
44The self-duality of the 4D abelian gauge fields
leads to
C. Herzog, P. Kovtun, S. Sachdev, and D.T. Son,
hep-th/0701036
45The self-duality of the 4D abelian gauge fields
leads to
C. Herzog, P. Kovtun, S. Sachdev, and D.T. Son,
hep-th/0701036
46Electromagnetic self-duality
47 1. Quantum-critical transport
Collisionless-t0-hydrodynamic crossover of
CFT3s 2. Exact solution from AdS/CFT
Constraints from duality relations 3. Quantum
criticality of Dirac fermions Vector
1/N expansion 4. Quantum criticality of Fermi
surfaces The genus expansion
48 1. Quantum-critical transport
Collisionless-t0-hydrodynamic crossover of
CFT3s 2. Exact solution from AdS/CFT
Constraints from duality relations 3. Quantum
criticality of Dirac fermions Vector
1/N expansion 4. Quantum criticality of Fermi
surfaces The genus expansion
49d-wave superconductivity in cuprates
Electron states occupied
50d-wave superconductivity in cuprates
-
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51d-wave superconductivity in cuprates
-
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52d-wave superconductivity in cuprates
4 two-component Dirac fermions
53d-wave superconductivity in cuprates
54Time-reversal symmetry breaking
55Lattice rotation symmetry breaking
56M. Vojta, Y. Zhang, and S. Sachdev, Phys. Rev.
Lett. 85, 4940 (2000) E.-A. Kim, M. J. Lawler, P.
Oreto, S. Sachdev, E. Fradkin, S.A. Kivelson,
Phys. Rev. B 77, 184514 (2008).
57Ising order and Dirac fermions couple via a
Yukawa term.
Nematic ordering
Time reversal symmetry breaking
M. Vojta, Y. Zhang, and S. Sachdev, Physical
Review Letters 85, 4940 (2000)
58Ising order and Dirac fermions couple via a
Yukawa term.
Nematic ordering
Time reversal symmetry breaking
M. Vojta, Y. Zhang, and S. Sachdev, Physical
Review Letters 85, 4940 (2000)
59Expansion in number of fermion spin components Nf
Integrating out the fermions yields an effective
action for the scalar order parameter
Y. Huh and S. Sachdev, Physical Review B 78,
064512 (2008).
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61 1. Quantum-critical transport
Collisionless-t0-hydrodynamic crossover of
CFT3s 2. Exact solution from AdS/CFT
Constraints from duality relations 3. Quantum
criticality of Dirac fermions Vector
1/N expansion 4. Quantum criticality of Fermi
surfaces The genus expansion
62 1. Quantum-critical transport
Collisionless-t0-hydrodynamic crossover of
CFT3s 2. Exact solution from AdS/CFT
Constraints from duality relations 3. Quantum
criticality of Dirac fermions Vector
1/N expansion 4. Quantum criticality of Fermi
surfaces The genus expansion
63Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
64Electron Greens function in Fermi liquid (T0)
65Electron Greens function in Fermi liquid (T0)
66Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
67Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
68Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
69Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
70Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
Quantum critical
71Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
Quantum critical
Classical d2 Ising criticality
72Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
Quantum critical
D21 Ising criticality ?
73Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
74Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
75Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
76Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
77Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
78Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
Hertz theory
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80Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
Sung-Sik Lee, Physical Review B 80, 165102 (2009)
81Quantum criticality of Pomeranchuk instability
A string theory for the Fermi surface ?
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95Greens function of a fermion
T. Faulkner, H. Liu, J. McGreevy, and D. Vegh,
arXiv0907.2694
See also M. Cubrovic, J Zaanen, and K. Schalm,
arXiv0904.1993
96Greens function of a fermion
T. Faulkner, H. Liu, J. McGreevy, and D. Vegh,
arXiv0907.2694
Similar to non-Fermi liquid theories of Fermi
surfaces coupled to gauge fields, and at quantum
critical points
97Free energy from gravity theory
F. Denef, S. Hartnoll, and S. Sachdev,
arXiv0908.1788
98Conclusions
General theory of finite temperature dynamics
and transport near quantum critical points, with
applications to antiferromagnets, graphene, and
superconductors
99Conclusions
The AdS/CFT offers promise in providing a new
understanding of strongly interacting quantum
matter at non-zero density