IT:Network:Microsoft Server 2 10150186 Instructor: Michael Teske

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ITNetworkMicrosoft Server 210-150-186Instruct
or Michael Teske
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Agenda

• Introductions and overview ?
• Course Content
• Course Overview
• Syllabus
• Timeline
• Brief Microsoft IP networking review

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Do you belong in this course?

• Have you taken Network Network MS/Server,
  Network Structures I II
• Do you have experience with Microsoft operating
  systems and general networking knowledge.
• Do you know what an IP address is?
• Basic Active Directory experience/management
• Do you know what Active Directory DNS is and how
  important it is to AD networking
• Microsoft domain networking
• File sharing and NTFS security practices
• Server Operating system installations and
  configurations
• OSI reference model
• Basic network protocol routing.
• If not, you should reconsider your decision to
  take this course immediately.
• If you withdraw today, you can receive a full
  refund. Tomorrow, only 80.

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Goals throughout this course

• Technical
• Get a higher understanding of
• Microsoft Server 2003
• Active Directory Directory Services
• Advanced out of the box Server 2003 features
• MORE Group Policies
• Desktop across the wire deployments/rollouts
• Terminal Services (2003/2008)
• DNS
• File Sharing and securing file systems
• Data backups and disaster recovery
• VPN and NAT
• IP Security (IPSEC)
• Troubleshooting
• Server class machine configurations/installations(
  RAID 5)
• Etc.
• Non-technical
• Communication
• Interpersonal

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Course Overview

• 2 hour Lecture-4 hour Lab format
• Labs are typically dependent upon each other.
• Most presentations and labs highlight topics that
  will be on quizzes
• Grade is based up
• Formative Assessments
• Several lab exercises
• Quizzes (expect 3-6)
• Summative Assessments
• Midterm written
• Final written
• Mid-term lab practical
• Final lab practical
• You will be be in groups for some exercises
  towards the end of the semester

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Syllabus

• Review (see handout)

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Documentation

• Communicating effectively in class and the
  workplace is a top 5 skill set that employers
  look for!

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Timeline

• See website (http//network.nwtc.edu/mteske
• This is subject to change
• Week 15-is Thanksgiving Break
• Instructor will not be on campus
• Instructor will make reasonable attempts to
  respond via email.

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Capstone

• Some of the work you do in this class will be
  revisited in the Capstone course.
• It is important that you work on tasks that round
  out your skills rather than doing what you
  already know well.
• It is important that you document your work so
  that it can be an aid to you and your teammates
  as well as for the Capstone course.
• Team communication is essential, so that all team
  members will come to understand the challenges of
  all tasks.
• If team members are assigned a certain task, it
  is important for you to understand how the
  accomplished their task and vice versa.
• Effective communication in class and the
  workplace is a top 5 skillset that employers look
  for.

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General

• This is course is intended to provide a further
  understanding of the Microsoft Server platform
  and whats in the box as well as utilizing
  third party applications to help administrate a
  Microsoft network.
• This is not an entirely step-by-step-read-the-lab-
  and-press-the-keys course.
• Your lab exercises are functional.
• Here are some steps. Get X to work.
• You may have to rely on your notes from previous
  courses.
• You will have to research solutions to the
  problems you encounter.
• I will provide random resources and links that
  may help in accomplishing the tasks however it is
  up to you to use what you need from those
  resources.

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Questions?
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IP Networking

• Server
• Ports
• Sockets
• Client
• DHCP
• Scope
• Exclusion Range
• Reservations

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Ethernet Address and IP address

• Each machine has an Ethernet address and IP
  address
• Ethernet is a unique 48 bit address
• Also known as MAC (media access control)
  addresses

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Routable(public) and Non Routable(Private)
Addresses

• Addresses you cannot assign
• Default route address 0.0.0.0
• Loopback address 127.0.0.1
• Network number 172.17.13.0
• IP Broadcast address 172.17.13.255

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Routable(public)and Non Routable(private)
Addresses

• RFC 1918 defines three non-routable ranges of IP
  address
• 10.0.0.0-10.255.255.255
• 172.16.0.0-172.31.255.255
• 192.168.0.0-192.168.255.255

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Ports and Sockets

• All computer communication basically involves two
  programs talking to each other.
• Internet Explorer communicating with and Apache
  Web server
• Running and FTP Client to access files on an FTP
  Server
• Using Microsoft Outlook to send an email message
  to an Exchange SMTP server
• This communication is like a phone conversation.
  You must have the number and the person must be
  there to answer
• In the TCP world, the phone number is known as a
  socket. Which is comprised of three parts
• IP Address
• Receiving programs port number
• And whether or not that port number is TCP or
  UDP.

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Ports and Sockets
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Ports and Sockets

• The web browser establishes a connection to a
  web/ftp server. That web server returns
  communication on an undetermined port.

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Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

• Used for manageability and automation of IP
  address assignment on networks.
• Ie. ISPs use DHCP when you establish
  connection.

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Scopes and Superscopes

• First thing you do when you when configuring your
  DHCP server is to create a range of addresses
  that will be managed. This is called a scope.
  Everything that is configured for the scope is
  configured within the scope.
• A single DHCP server can service more than one
  subnet by assigning a scope to each subnet.
• You can create a superscope to service more than
  on range of IPs on the same segment.

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Leases, client options exclusions and reservations

• A lease determines how long the client will
  maintain the same IP address before it is issued
  a new lease of another IP address
• Client options are configured during the setup or
  after. They can range from simply setting the
  default gateway, DNS and WINS servers to Network
  Time Servers and NetBIOS Settings
• Exclusions are IP Addresses within the scope that
  you do not want assigned dynamically. For
  instance you may statically assign your server
  and do not want that assigned to another machine.
  Why?
• Reservations ensure that the same MAC gets the
  same ip address every time.

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Windows Distributions Services(formerly Remote
Installation Services)

• Server
• Client
• DHCP
• RIPREP
• SYSPREP
• GHOST

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WDS

• Installs OS onto client station
• Can be a workstation client
• Can be a server client
• Three options
• Simple I386 install
• Solves how to get to the network place first
• Boot from Floppy
• Or from NIC
• Scripted I386 Install
• Same as before however you can automate with an
  answer file
• RBFG-Remote Boot Floppy Generator. Creates a
  boot disk to boot to the WDS server.
• Complete System image with minimal setup
  interaction
• Only used with Workstation version
• Similar to GHOST in that it takes an image of the
  workstation

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WDS Requirements

• Active Directory. A Windows Deployment Services
  server must be either a member of an Active
  Directory domain or a domain controller for an
  Active Directory domain. The Active Directory
  domain and forest versions are irrelevant all
  domain and forest configurations support Windows
  Deployment Services.
• DHCP. You must have a working DHCP server with an
  active scope on the network because Windows
  Deployment Services uses PXE, which in turn, uses
  DHCP.
• DNS. A DNS server on the network is required to
  run Windows Deployment Services.
• An NTFS partition. The server running Windows
  Deployment Services requires an NTFS partition
  for the image store.Windows Server 2003 SP1 with
  RIS installed. RIS does not have to be
  configured, but must be installed.

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WDS w/ Ghost

• WDS can deploy ghost images
• Ghost images are a snapshot/clone of a
  pre-existing/configured workstation
• www.symantec.com

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WDS Advanced Applications

• SYSPREP
• Strips all Security Identifiers from the target
  client.
• Computer Name, SID, GUID etc.
• If not done, you will experience problems on
  network.
• Runs a mini-setup during first boot that can be
  used to uniquely identify station. This can be
  automated
• RIPREP
• Similar to GHOST in the fact that it
  images/clones a preconfigured workstation.

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WDS v. Ghost

• Ghost is hardware specific. You can select
  options for plug and play, however, it must be on
  a like machine
• WDS is a REMOTE INSTALL of the Operating system.
  It does a complete install across the wire as
  if you were in front of the machine installing
  via CD.