Title: ST IGBT Technology
1ST IGBT Technology
Available
In development (see roadmap)
In development (see roadmap)
Planar PT
Trench Gate PT
Trench Field Stop Emitter Implant
70 / 110µm
280µm
280µm
600V 70µm 1200V 110µm
- Technology Features
- ?Negative temperature coefficient
- (reduced on losses _at_ high temp.)
- ?Very good Vcesat/Eoff trade-off
- ? Paralleling needs a special care
- Favorite Applications
- Motor control, Inverters
- Welding
- Cardiac Defibrillator
- Soft Switching Application
- Very Low Frequency Applications
- Technology Features
- ?Ideal for high power high voltage ?Positive
temperature coefficient (easy paralleling) - ? Positive temperature coefficient (higher on
losses _at_ high temp.) - Favorite Applications
- Industrial Drives
- High Power UPS and Inverters
- Induction Heating (QR)
- Technology Features
- ?Negative temperature coefficient
- (reduced on losses _at_ working cond.)
- ?Lower on-state voltage drop
- ? Paralleling needs a special care
- Favorite Applications
- PDP
- High current / High power Motor Control
2IGBT Product ROADMAP
600V Trench Field Stop Emitter Implant (UPS
Welding)
1200V Trench Field Stop Emitter Implant (Motor
Control Industrial)
40A/1200V VeryFast Soft Switching
25A/1200V UltraFast
Advanced Planar PT (Welding, IH)
40A/600V UltraFast
Punch-Trough (PT) Trench (Motor Control HEV)
20A/600V Very Fast
50A/300V Fast
200A/600V Fast S.C.
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q1
Q2
Q3
2010
2009
2011
3New Complete 600V H and K series for Motor
Control and HA
- Complete IGBT product portfolio
Coming soon
- STGx30NC60SD Medium Frequency IGBT
30A_at_100C - STGx19NC60SD Medium Frequency IGBT
20A_at_100C - STGW39NC60VD (STGW40NC60KD) Fast IGBT (Short
Circuit rugged) 40A_at_100C - STGW20NC60VD (STGW30NC60KD) Fast IGBT (Short
Circuit rugged) 30A_at_100C - STGx19NC60HD (STGx19NC60KD) Fast IGBT
(Short Circuit rugged) 20A_at_100C - STGx7NC60HD (STGx14NC60KD) Fast IGBT
(Short Circuit rugged) 14A_at_100C - STGx10NC60HD (STGx10NC60KD) Fast IGBT
(Short Circuit rugged) 10A_at_100C - STGx8NC60KD Fast Short Circuit
rugged IGBT 8A_at_100C - STGx6NC60HD Fast IGBT 6A_at_100C
- Very low collector emitter saturation voltage,
Vce(sat) - PT Technology Vce(sat) decreases with
Temperature - Optimized Cres/Cies ratio
- Very low current fall time and so Eoff
- Ruggedness
- Minimizing conduction losses
- Higher system efficiency
- No cross conduction susceptibility
- Minimizing turn-off switching losses
- Higher reliability
4IPM Modules Roadmap and product schedule
- System Approach Benefits
- IPM roadmap
- IPM based on new L6390 drivers
- Module internal structure and pin configuration
5The ST Solution For Motor Drive
6System Approach Benefits
- OPTIMIZED SOLUTION EXPLOITING ST SYSTEM KNOW HOW
- ST COMPLETE PRODUCT RANGE TO OFFER BEST
PERFORMANCES - IGBT POWER SWITCHES
- MICROCONTROLLERS
- HB DRIVERS
- RECTIFIERS
- THERMAL SENSORS
- DEMONSTRATORS, AN REFERENCE DESIGN TOOLS
AVAILABILITY - TECHNICAL LITERATURE AND APPLICATION SUPPORT TO
ENSURE CUSTOMER TIME SAVING AND EFFECTIVENESS IN
DESIGN AND INDUSTRIALIZATION.
7IPM (molded) Product Schedule
Basic Features IPM Pkg Size 44.4x22.0x5.4 mm Pin
Count 25
Full Features IPM Pkg Size 49.6x24.5x5.4 mm Pin
Count 38
825L L6388 based IPM Schematic
- - 8A/600V short circuit rugged IGBTs
- - L6388 (High voltage gate driver)
- Dead time and interlocking function
- Internal bootstrap diode
- 3.3V, 5V and 15V CMOS/TTL compatible inputs
- - Embedded thermal sensor (NTC)
- Control signal pins pitch gt2.35 mm
- Package size 44.4x22.0x5.4 mm
9SSDIP-25L
25L L6388 based IPM pinout
1025L L6388 based IPM outline
Back
- 2.35 mm minimum pitch
- 3.6mm between high and low voltage pins
1138L L6390 based IPM Schematic
- - 10A/600V short circuit rugged IGBTs
- - L6390 (High voltage gate driver)
- Dead time and interlocking function
- Internal bootstrap diode
- 3.3V, 5V and 15V CMOS/TTL compatible inputs
- Shutdown pin and Smart shutdown
- Comparators for fault detection
- Operational Amplifier for advanced current
sensing - Embedded thermal sensor (NTC)
- - Control signal pins pitch gt1.98 mm
- - Package size 49.6x24.5x5.4 mm
12Package outline and Pinout
1338L L6390 based IPM outline
14IPM pins width
15L6390 block diagram Full Feature Driver
Bootstrap diode
For Short Circuit Protection
For Current Sense
Shutdown/fault Signal Output
16Package Technology
PCB
- DIP Molded Package
- Copper frame PCB Exposed ceramic
sink - RoHS Compatible Pb-Free Finish
- UL Compatible Package
Back
1725A in SEMITOP IPM internal schematic
18IGBT Main Markets
- Industrial (UPS, Welding, Photo voltaic)
- A complete range of 600V IGBTs and ESBT devices
19IGBT V W series
Standard On-Line UPS Architecture (single phase
220AC)
STGW30NC60WD STGW40NC60WD
STGW20NC60VD STGW39NC60VD STGW30NC60WD
STGW40NC60WD
20New 1200V IGBT for high frequency application
PFC UPS SPS Server/Workstation Telecom Power
System
21IGBT for motor control applicationshort circuit
rugged series
Factory automation HVAC
22Photo Voltaic DC/DC Stage
30 40
50
70
Current Rating at 100C (A)
IGBT W Series () STGx30NC60W(D)
IGBT W Series () STGx40NC60W(D)
IGBT W Series () STGx50NC60W(D)
1.5 2.0
2.5
5.0
IGBT V Series () STGx30NC60V(D)
IGBT V Series () STGx39NC60V(D)
- IGBT V Series ()
- STGx40NC60V(D)
IGBT H Series () STGW30NC120HD
fSW lt 16kHz
ESBT () STx70IE120
ESBT () STx30DE120
fSW gt 16kHz
Power Output (kW)
() die biz available
23Photo Voltaic DC/AC (Full Bridge like topologies)
30 40
50
70
Current Rating at 100C (A)
Vin400V
2.5
3.3 4.0
6.0
Vin800V
fSW lt 16kHz
IGBT H Series () STGW30NC120HD
ESBT () STx70IE120
fSW gt 16kHz
ESBT () STx30DE120
Power Output (kW)
() die biz available
24IGBT Main Markets
- Lighiting (HID HF ballast)
- Low drop IGBTs New 600V Ultra Fast device
25Focus Application IGBT for CAR High Intensity
Discharge
Generic HID 600V IGBT with or w/o diode
Full Bridge Topology
Full bridge
STGD7NC60HDT4 DPAK, VCE(SAT) 1.85V Diode
STGF10NB60SD TO220FP, VCE(SAT) 1.4V Diode
STGP7NB60SDT4 TO220, VCE(SAT) 1.4V Diode
STGB3NB60SDT4 D2PAK, VCE(SAT) 1.2V Diode
NEW Mercury Free GDL require higher activation
current than current GDL one, making IGBT the
KING on this application topology.
STGD3NB60SDT4 DPAK, VCE(SAT) 1.2V Diode
26First prototype of 35W HID ST demo board
L6562 DC-DC converter PFC DRIVER
L6569 DC-AC converter DRIVER
MJD31C Aux DC
IGNITOR TRANSFORMER
STF5NK100Z DC-DC converter
PFC INDUCTOR
STGD3NB60SD IGNITOR
BUL804 PFC
STGD3NB60SD Half Bridge DC-AC converter
DC-DC converter TRANSFORMER
27New Analog controlled HID solution
Performances and Features
- Good power regulation Vs voltage and/or current
variation (using SUM method) - Cost effective solution
- High Efficiency
- High PF
Comparison between ST Demo and Philips solution
with micro 35W Lamp
28IGBT for High Frequency Ballast
AC
Rectification
Half bridge
Pre-heating
PFC
1,200V low cost, small packages
NEW
STGD5NB120SZT4 / -1 DPAK / IPAK, 1,200V,
VCE(SAT)1.3V
W Ultra Fast Series
STGDL6NC60D DPAK, VCE(SAT) 2.0V, Tfall35ns
Samples available
STGFL6NC60D DPAK, VCE(SAT) 2.0V, Tfall35ns
29New L series IGBT tailored to HF Ballast
Application
STGPL6NC60DPerformances and Features
- Low conduction Losses
- Low Turn-off switching losses
- Very high operating frequency (up to 80KHz)
- dV/dt rugged (co-packaged diode)
- Suitable for HF Ballast from 70W to 150W
Typical 2X54W High Frequency Ballast Schematic
30New L series IGBT tailored to HF Ballast
Application
Low power dissipation
Back
31IGBT Main Markets
- Power metering
- Pwr Bipolar ESBT
32Smart Metering Power Bipolar ESBT
- Wide usage in 1 F and 3 F market ( home user or
Industrial) - Communication Stage
- new Low Voltage power Bipolar transistor
- Output Power Line modem linear signal
amplification using the
- SMPS stage
- High Voltage 6W SMPS in 3 F Vin
- Key components 4A/1700V ESBT (STC04IE170HV)
- Demo-Board Available STEVAL-ISA030V1