Title: Dialling, Numbering
1Dialling, Numbering Addressing
2Agenda
- Definition of terms
- Dialling Man Machine Interface (MMI)
- Addresses and Identities
- Numbering and Addressing
- Call Scenarios
3Definition of terms(as used in this presentation)
4TETRA Dialling MMI
ID exchange between user and terminal)
Leading Digit dialling - ETR 300-5
Display scrolling
Number presentation (CLI TPI) with mnemonics
Soft keys
Special numbers e.g. 999/ 112
Mode keys
Full dialling
Man-Machine Interface MMI - ETR294
5TETRA Addressing
6Family of TETRA Addresses
(ITSI) INDIVIDUAL TETRA SUBSCRIBER IDENTITY
(ATSI) ALIAS TETRA SUBSCRIBER IDENTITY
HOME NETWORK
(V)ATSI VISITING ALIAS TETRA SUBSCRIBER IDENTITY
(V)GTSIs VISITING GROUP TETRA SUBSCRIBER
IDENTITIES
VISITING NETWORK
7TETRA Addressing Plan
8Numbering Addressing
- Numbering and Addressing Plans
- Basic Numbering
- Enhanced Numbering
- Leading Digit Dialling
- 4 Scenarios
- Home Foreign Network
- PABX E.164
9Linking TETRA Addressing Numbering
TETRA NUMBER
TETRA ADDRESS
10How many numbers for a TETRA Terminal?
- One Family of Home Network TSIs
- One Individual TETRA Number ITSI
- One Alias of individual Number ATSI
- One or more TETRA Group Numbers GTSIs
- One or more Families of Visiting Network TSIs
- One Visiting Alias (V)ATSI
- One or more Visiting Group Numbers (V)GTSIs
- One telephone numbers E.164.
11Basic TETRA Numbering
- Communication within one TETRA Network
- No need for algorithm selection
- Home dialling algorithm applies, viz.
- decimal value range from 0 to 16,777,215 (224)
- User may dial between 1 and 8 digits
- 7 digit with max value 9 999 999 recommended
- Decimal digits are converted to binary SSI
- Incorrect numbers are rejected.
12Enhanced TETRA Numbering
- Communication beyond one TETRA Network e.g.
another TETRA, PABX, PSTN, ISDN - Need for algorithm selection
- Selection of Dialling Algorithm
- Direct number entry via keypad, Mode selection
buttons, Soft key menu selection, Leading Digit
Dialling - Two-stage dialling using DTMF.
13Leading Digit Dialling
- Leading Digit Dialling is the only dialling
algorithm selection defined in ETR 300-5 - Recommended way to achieve commonality between
manufacturers implementations - Predefined value for E.164 gateway access is
FFFFE0 (16,777,184) - Predefined value for ISDN gateway access is
FFFFE1 (16,777,185) - 14 more values reserved for future use.
14Call Scenarios
- Call originating and terminating on same Network,
- Call originating and terminating on different
Networks - Calls between TETRA and PABX
- Calls between TETRA and E.164 (PSTN, GSM, TETRA!)
15 Scenario 1- Home Network
TETRA
16Scenario 2 - Foreign TETRA Net
TETRA (UK)
TETRA (UK)
TETRA (France)
17Scenario 3 - PABX
TETRA (A)
TETRA (B )
ISI
18Scenario 4 - E.164 (PSTN, GSM)
TETRA (UK)
TETRA (Germany)
E.164 (PSTN, GSM)
19Conclusions
- TETRA dialling plans provide the benefits of
flexibility and interoperability to meet the huge
variety of needs of professional users - TETRA numbering plans have flexibility to
efficiently deal both with simple fleet numbers
full E.164 international numbers - TETRA addressing alignment allows for future
interoperability/ roaming with GSM