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Polygons

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Heptagon. 6. Hexagon. 5. Pentagon. 4. Quadrilateral. 3. Triangle. Number of Sides. Polygon. Pre-Algebra ... Find the sum of the angle measures in a heptagon. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Polygons


1
5-4
Polygons
Warm Up
Problem of the Day
Lesson Presentation
Pre-Algebra
2
Warm Up 1. How many sides does a hexagon
have? 2. How many sides does a pentagon
have? 3. How many angles does an octagon
have? 4. Evaluate (n 2)180 for n 7.
6
5
8
900
3
Learn to classify and find angles in polygons.
A polygon is a closed plane figure formed by
three or more segments. A polygon is named by the
number of its sides.
4
Polygon
Number of Sides
5
Find the sum of the angle measures in a hexagon.
Divide the figure into triangles from one vertex.
4 triangles
4 180
720
6
Find the sum of the angle measures in a octagon.
Divide the figure into triangles from one vertex.
6 triangles
6 180
1080
7
Find the sum of the angle measures in a heptagon.
Divide the figure into triangles from one vertex.
5 triangles
5 180
900
8
The pattern is that the number of triangles is
always 2 less than the number of sides. So an
n-gon can be divided into n 2 triangles. The
sum of the angle measures of any n-gon is 180(n
2). All the sides and angles of a regular
polygon have equal measures.
9
Find the angle measures in the regular polygon.
6 congruent angles
6x 180(6 2)
6x 180(4)
6x 720
x 120
10
Find the angle measures in the regular polygon.
4 congruent angles
4y 180(4 2)
4y 180(2)
4y 360
y 90
11
Find the angle measures in the regular polygon.
5 congruent angles
a
5a 180(5 2)
a
a
5a 180(3)
5a 540
a
a
a 108
12
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13
Give all the names that apply to the figure.
quadrilateral
parallelogram
rectangle
rhombus
square
14
Give all the names that apply to the figure.
quadrilateral
parallelogram
rhombus
15
Give all the names that apply to the figure.
quadrilateral
A.
parallelogram
rectangle
16
Give all the names that apply to the figure.
B.
quadrilateral
17
Lesson Quiz Part 1
1. Find the sum of the angle measures in a
quadrilateral. 2. Find the sum of the angle
measures in a hexagon. 3. Find the measure of
each angle in a regular octagon.
360
720
135
18
Lesson Quiz Part 2
4. Write all of the names that apply to the
figure below.
quadrilateral, rhombus, parallelogram
19
Homework
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