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Gene Expression II: RNA Processing

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Distinguished Professor and Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute ... Adenovirus 2 Genome. Locating Genes in Adenovirus. R-loop mapping of late mRNAs ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Gene Expression II: RNA Processing


1
Gene Expression II RNA Processing
2
Splice Signals
Donor
Acceptor
3
Splicing Events
4
Three Part Junction
5
Trans-Splicing
6
Trans-Splicing
7
RNA-RNA Interactions
Remember the SnRNPs?
8
Spliceosome-Mediated Splicing
9
Group I Introns into Ribozymes
10
Group I and II Introns
11
RNA as an Enzyme
12
Thomas R. Cech
Distinguished Professor and Investigator, Howard
Hughes Medical Institute (biochemistry). Ph.D.,
University of California, Berkeley, 1975 USPHS
Research Career Development Award, 1980 Pfizer
Award in Enzyme Chemistry, 1985 Guggenheim
Fellow, 1985 American Cancer Society Lifetime
Research Professor, 1986 U. S. Steel Award in
Molecular Biology, 1987 Member National Academy
of Sciences, 1987 Heineken Prize, 1988 Nobel
Prize in Chemistry, 1989 National Medal of
Science, 1995.
13
Alternative Splicing I
14
Alternative Splicing II
15
Alternative Splicing III
16
Splicing Errors
17
SR Proteins Recruit Spliceosome Components
SR is serine (S) arginine (R) rich
18
Five Alternative Splice Products
19
SV40 Large T Antigen
Two forms routinely produced.
20
Regulation of Alternative Splicing
21
hnRNPi Inhibits Splicing
22
Adenovirus 2 Genome
23
Locating Genes in Adenovirus
R-loop mapping of late mRNAs
24
Spliceosome Catalyzed Splicing
25
Conserved Sequences in Different Introns
26
Different Exons, Different Domains
27
Mix and Match Parts I
28
Mix and Match Parts II
29
Evolution of a Protein Family
30
ABC Gene Family and Human Disease
  Stargardt/FFM, RP, CRD, CD Ivermectin
susceptibility Immune deficiency Immune
deficiency PFIC3 XLSA/A PFIC2 Dubin-Johnson
Syndrome Pseudoxanthoma elasticum Cystic
Fibrosis, CBAVD FPHHI ALD Sitosterolemia Sitostero
lemia
31
RNA Editing by Deamination
Cytidine deaminase changes C ? U
32
RNA Editing by Deamination
33
RNA Editing in Disease
RNA processing and clinical variability in
neurofibromatosis type I (NF1) Gary R. Skuse and
Amedeo J. Cappione
34
Guide-Mediated RNA Editing
35
mRNA Transport to Cytoplasm
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