Public Speaking

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Public Speaking

• Group 1

1095100063 Scarlet Wang 1095100101 Jade Chen
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key terms

• stage fright
• adrenaline
• positive nervousness
• visualization
• critical thinking

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The Speech Communication Process

• Speaker
• Message
• Channel
• Listener

• Feedback
• Interference
• Situation

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Speaker

• Your success as a speaker depends on you .
• A successful speaking is more than a matter of
  technical skill. It also requires enthusiasm.

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Message

• Achieving a good public speaking depends on
  verbal message and nonverbal message.
• Make sure the nonverbal message does not distract
  from your verbal message.

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Channel

• The means by which a message is communicated.

Listener

• Because of the different frame of
• reference, the message will never be
• exactly the same to a listener as
• to a speaker.
• Be audience-centered

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Feedback

• Two-way communication.
• Be alert to those reactions and adjust your
  message accordingly.
• Understand the feedback and to be able to deal
  with it.

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Interference

• External interference.
• Internal interference.
• Try to hold your listeners attention despite
  these various kinds of interference.

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Situation

• Certain occasions require certain kinds of
  speeches.
• Physical setting is also important.

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Public Speaking in a Multicultural World

• Melting pot multicultural society.
• We are living in an age of international
  multiculturalism.
• Language?thought?culture even nonverbal signals
  are so vary from culture to culture.

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Avoiding Ethnocentrism

• Positive creating group pride an loyalty.
• Destructive force- leads to prejudice and
  hostility toward different racial?ethnic?cultural
  groups.
• Keep in mind that all people have their special
  beliefs and customs.

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• Working on adapting the speech to make it as
  effective and appropriate as possible.
• Be alert to feedback that might indicate the
  audience is having trouble grasping your ideas.

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• Be aware that listeners from different cultures
  may respond quite differently.
• Avoiding ethnocentrism when listening to
  speeches.
• You should listen to speaker as attentively as
  you would want your audience to listen to you .

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1. Preparing Your Speech Developing the
Speech Organizing the Speech 2. Delivering Your
Speech Speaking Extemporaneously Rehearsing the
Speech Presenting the Speech
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Part 1 Preparing Your Speech
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Developing the Speech
1. Focus, not narrow 2. Be Creative (mysterious,
dramatic..) humor only works when done well.
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Organizing the Speech
3. Conclusion a. Announce b. Reinforce
1. Introduction a. Topic b. Statement c.
Ending 2. Body a. Chronological order b. Topical
order
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Transition Statements (???)

• - Erins family moved a great deal
• Throughout her childhood.
• - Moving a lot led to Erins outgoing
• nature in making friends.
• - Corresponding with people all over the
• world is more than just a hobby for Erin,
• since she is majoring in international relations.

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Part 2 Delivering Your Speech
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Speaking Extemporaneously

• To know well
• 2. Use note
• a. Material
• b. Size
• c. Notes
• d. Arrangement
• 3. Try to do

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Rehearsing the Speech

• Complete
• 2. Out loud
• 3. Find audience
• 4. Time your speech

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Presenting the Speech
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Remember No one expects perfection. DO your
best on the assignment and have fun with it.
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4 steps 1. plan your words 2. Organize it
clearly 3. Practice it thoroughly 4. Use method
of delivery
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Thank you for your attention!