Windows 11 requires a Trusted Platform Module

1
Why Windows 11 Needs a Trusted Platform Module
(TPM)
With the launch of Windows 11, Microsoft came up
with a vast new set of features, improved
performance, and a whole new interface for the
users. Among all these requirements for Windows
11's upgrade, TPM stands to be the most discussed
condition for the implementation of Windows 11.
This hardware-based security module has created
immense curiosity and questions about it. But why
does Windows 11 need TPM, and what does it offer?
Time to unveil the facts behind this important
decision by Microsoft
2
What is a Trusted Platform Module (TPM)?

• A Trusted Platform Module (TPM) is a special chip
  that is embedded in modern PCs or integrated into
  their processors. It is designed to enhance
  hardware security by securely storing
  cryptographic keys, passwords, and other
  sensitive data. Unlike software-based security,
  TPM operates at the hardware level, making it
  much more resistant to tampering and
  cyberattacks.
• There are two types of TPM chips discrete chips
  that are installed on a motherboard or
  firmware-based implementations within the CPU. In
  any case, the TPM plays a significant role in
  ensuring that the boot process of a system and
  critical files are not tampered with or
  compromised

3
Microsoft's Push for Enhanced Security

• The main reason Microsoft has made TPM a
  requirement for Windows 11 is security. With the
  rise of sophisticated cyber threats, it has never
  been more important to protect user data and
  devices. Here are the key security benefits of
  TPM in Windows 11

4
Secure Boot and System Integrity

• TPM also ensures that only trusted software and
  firmware are loaded at the boot time. This
  feature is actually known as Secure Boot and
  prevents the system from getting compromised due
  to any malicious program or unauthorized change
  in the operating system. It ensures that your PC
  always starts up securely because it verifies
  integrity of boot process.

Data Encryption with BitLocker
The most attractive feature of TPM is its
integration with BitLocker, Microsoft's disk
encryption tool. TPM securely stores the
encryption keys, so even if your physical device
is lost or stolen, your data remains protected.
Your encrypted files are inaccessible to
unauthorized users without proper authentication.
5
Protection Against Firmware Attacks

• The risk that is brought about by firmware-level
  attacks in modern systems has become increasingly
  common. By enforcing TPM, Windows 11 makes it
  much more difficult for malware to infect
  low-level system components since it provides a
  hardware root of trust.

6
Support for Next-Generation Security Features

• Windows 11 has future-ready security baked into
  its foundation. Features like Windows Hello
  password less authentication, Virtualization-Based
  Security (VBS), and Windows Defender Credential
  Guard all leverage TPM to protect against modern
  threats.
• Dealing with the Blowback and the Misconceptions
• There are users with hardware older than
  required, which, lacking a TPM chip or disabling
  it by default, would not satisfy the requirement
  from Microsoft. Nevertheless, this may limit the
  possibilities of upgrading older PCs but supports
  the adoption of devices that align with modern
  standards of security.
• Microsoft has supplied tools such as the PC
  Health Check app to determine whether a given
  system meets requirements. For people with
  TPM-enabled hardware that may be disabled within
  the BIOS, it is very easy to just enable it in
  most cases.

7
Conclusion

• The decision to mandate TPM for Windows 11 stems
  from Microsofts commitment to providing a secure
  computing environment. By leveraging TPM, Windows
  11 offers enhanced protection against cyber
  threats, ensures data integrity, and supports
  advanced security features. While it may
  initially pose a hurdle for users with older
  systems, the long-term benefits of improved
  security outweigh the short-term inconveniences.
• The cyber threats keep changing, and now, it's no
  longer an option but a necessity to have a robust
  hardware-based security foundation like TPM. With
  Windows 11, Microsoft sets a new benchmark for
  operating system security so users can browse
  confidently in the digital world.