How to Grow Avocado Tree?

1
How to Grow
AVOCADO
Tree?
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INTRODUCTION
In this presentation, we delve into the art and
science of growing avocados, exploring the steps
and considerations essential to the successful
growth of avocado fruit. Whether you're a
gardening novice or an experienced
horticulturist, join us on this informative
journey to discover the intricacies of avocado
cultivation, from selecting the suitable variety
to mastering the art of care and maintenance.
So, let's embark on this green adventure together
as we unlock the secrets to growing avocados
not just as a rewarding gardening experience but
as a pathway to enjoying the freshest, most
flavorful avocados right from your backyard. Get
ready to witness the transformation from seed to
table and savor the fruits of your labor in more
ways than one.
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AVOCADO VARIETIES FOR GROWING
Hass
Reed
Fuerte
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AVOCADO VARIETIES FOR GROWING
Lamb Hass
Gwen
Zutano
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ESSENTIAL THINGS TO GROW AVOCADO
Seeds
Location
Soil
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ESSENTIAL THINGS TO GROW AVOCADO
Water
Fertilizers
Pest Diseases
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WHEN TO PLANT AVOCADO?

• The ideal time to plant avocado trees depends on
  your local climate and growing conditions. In
  general

Spring
Fall

• Planting in spring, after the threat of frost has
  passed, is often recommended.
• This allows the tree to establish itself during
  the warmer months.

Planting in fall can also be suitable in mild
climates, as it gives the tree time to adjust
before winter.

• Choose a time when the soil is workable, and
  temperatures are mild, avoiding extremes of heat
  or cold. Always consider the specific
  recommendations for your region and the type of
  avocado tree you are planting.

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AVOCADO GROWING STAGES
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WHEN TO HARVEST AVOCADO?
Skin Color
Firmness
Avocados change color as they ripen. For example,
Hass avocados change from green to purplish-black
when ripe. Other varieties may change from green
to yellow. Familiarize yourself with the typical
color changes for your growing variety.
Gently squeeze the avocado. Avocados that are
ripe should give in to light pressure. If the
avocado feels too hard, it's not yet mature. If
it feels mushy, it may be overripe.
Stem Test
Inspect the avocado's stem end. It's probably
ripe if you can twist it gently and the stem
falls off easily. If the branch is complex to
remove or the fruit is difficult to separate from
the tree, it may need more time to mature.
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WHEN TO HARVEST AVOCADO?
Size
Time Since Flowering
Depending on the variety, avocados should reach
an appropriate size for that particular type.
However, size alone is only sometimes a reliable
indicator, as weather and growing conditions can
influence it.
The time it takes for avocados to mature varies
by variety. Generally, avocados can take several
months to reach maturity after flowering.
Remember that avocados often mature on the tree
but only ripen after they are harvested. It's a
common practice to pick avocados when they are
mature but still firm and then allow them to
ripen at room temperature.
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HOW TO HARVEST AVOCADO
Timing
Tools
Color and Firmness
Check the color and firmness. The skin color
should match the variety's typical ripeness
indicator, and the fruit should yield slightly to
gentle pressure.
Wait until the avocados are mature but still
firm. They often mature on the tree but ripen
after harvest.
Use a picking pole or pole pruner for higher
branches. For lower limbs, handpicking is
suitable.
Stem Removal
Collection
Store and Ripen
Gently twist the avocado. If the stem comes off
easily, it's likely ripe. If not, it may need
more time on the tree.
Use a basket or padded container to prevent
bruising. Be careful not to damage the fruit
during harvest.
Store avocados at room temperature to ripen. If
necessary, you can expedite the process by
putting them in a paper bag together with an
apple or banana.
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FAQS
Q. How long does it take to grow an avocado tree
from a seed?
Avocado trees take 2 to 6 weeks to germinate and
5 to 13 years to bear fruit from seed.
Q. Do you need 2 avocado trees to produce?
Most avocado trees are self-pollinating, so you
don't necessarily need two trees, but having
multiple can enhance cross-pollination.
Q. Which side of avocado seed goes in water?
Place the broad end (bottom) of the avocado seed
in water, submerging about half of it, with the
pointed end facing upward.
Q. Is it worth growing avocado from seed?
Growing avocados from seed is slow while
rewarding, it's not the quickest way to enjoy
fruit. Consider purchasing a grafted tree for
faster results.
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THANK YOU
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