A Better Understanding Of PCOD and PCOS - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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A Better Understanding Of PCOD and PCOS

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Every month, a woman's ovaries alternatively release one egg. These ovaries create female hormones, which are responsible for a variety of functions including fertility, menstruation, facial hair, and so on.. Aside from this, they generate androgens, or male hormones, but only in trace amounts. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: A Better Understanding Of PCOD and PCOS


1
A Better Understanding Of PCOD and PCOS
  • Every month, a woman's ovaries alternatively
    release one egg. These ovaries create female
    hormones, which are responsible for a variety of
    functions including fertility, menstruation,
    facial hair, and so on.. Aside from this, they
    generate androgens, or male hormones, but only in
    trace amounts. 
  •  
  • There are various women's healthcare products in
    the market. 
  • PCOS (Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome) and PCOD
    (Polycystic Ovarian Disease) are two medical
    diseases that affect women during their
    reproductive years and share many symptoms.
    According to studies, 10 of Indian women have
    PCOD or PCOS.
  •  
  • Let us understand what PCOD and PCOS are?

2
  • PCOD 
  • PCOD occurs when the ovaries contain a large
    number of immature or partially developed eggs.
    Cysts form as a result of them. This syndrome is
    caused by junk food, obesity, stress, and hormone
    imbalances. Period irregularities, belly weight
    gain, infertility, and male pattern hair loss are
    common PCOD symptoms and PCOD problem systems. In
    this condition, the ovaries expand and secrete
    high levels of androgens, which disrupt the
    woman's fertility and health.
  •  
  • PCOD has been successfully treated in many cases,
    although it always has the potential to return.
    Its remedies are as follows Accepting healthy
    lifestyle changes is the simplest and most
    effective treatment method. The doctor will
    implement all of the suggested adjustments for
    the same reasons.
  •  
  • Birth control tablets and PMS tablets can
    regulate periods, but only with a doctor's
    approval. Hormonal medicines to control androgen
    levels are available solely on doctors' orders.
  • PCOS 
  • PCOS is a more metabolic severe condition than
    PCOD. The ovaries produce a higher amount of the
    male hormone in this condition, resulting in more
    than ten follicular cysts in the ovary each
    month. This prevents the egg from being released,
    resulting in anovulation. Hair loss, obesity, and
    infertility are all symptoms. Many Nutraceutical
    products in India help in many bodily issues. 
  •  
  • Only a few experts took part in the study, which
    looked at PCOS frequency in different parts of
    India. According to the scant data available, the
    prevalence of PCOS in India ranges from 3.7 per
    cent to 22.5 per cent. It is challenging to
    determine PCOS prevalence in India due to a lack
    of statistics and diverse locations.
  •  

3
  • Many women are unaware that they have PCOD or
    PCOS. The following is a list of symptoms that
    impact ovulation and the ovaries
  • Cysts in the ovaries
  • Male hormones are at an all-time high.
  • Periods that are unstable or are irregular
  • Although the exact cause of PCOS in women is
    unknown, the following are some major factors
  • Excess insulin production high insulin levels in
    the body can lead to an increase in androgen
    production (a male hormone that is very low in
    females), which can make ovulation difficult.
  • Excessive androgen hormone production The
    ovaries produce unusually high levels of androgen
    hormones, which can cause acne and hirsutism
    (hair growth on the face and body)
  • Low-grade inflammation According to a new study,
    women with PCOS have low-grade inflammation,
    which leads to an increase in androgen
    production, which might cause blood vessels or
    cardiac problems.
  • Women with PCOS have a genetic link that can be
    traced back to their ancestors. It is said
    that Nutraceutical products in India can help you
    control the disease and syndrome. 
  • The Difference Between Them 
  • PCOS is a significant disorder. PCOD is not
    considered a disease because it improves with the
    proper diet and exercise routine. PCOS is a
    hormonal imbalance that affects the body's
    metabolism. There are numerous women's health
    care products that will help you in your tough
    times. 
  • PCOS has a lot of drawbacks. Women with PCOS are
    more likely to develop diabetes, high blood
    pressure, heart disease, obesity, and possibly
    endometrial cancer.
  •  

4
  • PCOS is more likely than PCOD to induce
    infertility because it reduces the frequency of
    women entering the ovulation phase, making it
    more difficult to conceive.
  • According to research, women with PCOS have a
    three-fold increased risk of miscarriage and the
    risk of preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, an
    abnormally large baby, and early delivery, which
    can result in a problematic or caesarean
    delivery.
  • In women with PCOS and PCOD, hormonal imbalance
    can cause depressive symptoms, mood swings,
    irritability, and behavioural changes.
  • What Can You Do To Control PCOD PCOS?
  •  
  • While a specific item may cause, neither PCOD nor
    PCOS, a good diet can help avoid or alleviate
    both symptoms. Obesity and being overweight have
    been related to PCOS, and it is also more
    challenging to shed weight with these illnesses.
  •  
  • Maintaining a healthy body weight
  • A BMI of 18.5 to 24.9 is regarded as optimum and
    healthy for females, whereas a BMI of more than
    30 is deemed obese and unhealthy. Maintaining a
    healthy body weight or losing weight aids in
    decreasing overall cholesterol levels, lowering
    the risk of high blood pressure, heart disease,
    and diabetes, and restoring the ovulation phase
    in the menstrual cycle by maintaining optimum
    insulin and androgen levels. To achieve a healthy
    BMI, consult a dietician for a weight-loss
    program.

5
  • Limiting carbohydrate intake
  • If you have PCOD or PCOS, stick to a low-carb or
    complex carbohydrate diet to keep your insulin
    levels in check. Avoid sugar and starchy meals
    while eating fish, meat, eggs, above-ground
    veggies, and natural fats (such as sunflower
    seeds, pumpkin seeds, sesame seeds, and butter)
    (like potatoes, bread, rice, pasta, and beans).
    Many Nutraceutical manufacturers in India are
    trying to give a proper nutritional value to your
    body. 
  •  
  • Do regular exercise and stay active
  • If you have PCOD or PCOS, frequent exercise and
    staying active will help you regulate your blood
    sugar levels and maintain a healthy weight.
  • Conclusion 
  • Females who have been diagnosed with PCOD or PCOS
    should keep track of their health frequently to
    avoid future concerns. You should take medicines
    like PMS tablets with the consultation of your
    doctor. PCOD can lead to type 2 diabetes,
    obesity, and other mental difficulties if left
    untreated. In contrast, if left untreated, PCOS
    can lead to significant complications such as
    hypertension, hyperglycemia, endometrial cancer,
    and pregnancy complications (premature
    birth/preeclampsia/miscarriage).
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