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7 Ways To Make An Old Truck More Fuel-Efficient
The trucking industry in India can easily be
acclaimed as the lifeline of commerce and
economic development. The biggest advantages of
this industry, which uses the road as the mode of
transportation, is its ability to connect to the
remotest areas that assure completion of the
first to last-mile operations. Thus, to ensure
smooth operation, flexibility and agility to meet
the need of clients, it becomes essential for
truck companies to have a fleet that is in prime
condition. Hence, today, let's look at 7 ways to
make an old truck more fuel-efficient for a
smoother and long-lasting drive-
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1. Monitor the tires
A straightforward way to improve the fuel
efficiency of the existing and new line of trucks
is by purchasing the right tires and keeping them
in good condition. Thus, inflating them as per
manufacturers service manual is vital. This will
not only lead to better fuel consumption but also
result in better longevity, performance, and
safety. A vehicle with under-inflated tires
consumes more petrol whereas that with
over-inflated tires are a safety risk due to
potential blowouts and premature wearing of the
rubber. As per data, tires can affect fuel
efficiency by up to 10, so maintain proper
pressure and check it often. Also, avoid buying
bigger casings as they might look great but
reduce fuel economy. 2. Keep the speed steady
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To improve the mileage especially ofthe old
trucks, the drivers should try to maintain a
steady speed as much as possible. The continuous
movement of the accelerator and brakes reduces
the fuel economy and high-speed burns a lot of
fuel. For instance, on an average, a truck
travelling at a speed of 75 mph or 121 km/h
consumes 27 more petrol as compared to it being
driven at 65 mph or 105 km/h, according to
research. The pace of the truck can be controlled
smoothly if the driver is mindful of the
speedometer. Another way is to refer to the
guidebook for example, BharatBenz service manual
mentions the ideal speed limit the trucker should
follow for better fuel efficiency and engine
performance. Alternative, using the cruise
control feature, available in some models, is
also a great way to maintain a uniform
velocity. 3. Cut down on idling
Idling or leaving the engine running when parked
is one of the biggest fuel guzzlers of a
heavy-duty vehicle. Hence, for fleet supervisors,
one of the biggest challenges is to
encouragetruck drivers to reduce the amount of
idling. This particular change can facilitate
cost-saving by lowering the amount of unnecessary
fuel consumed, as well as minimizing the number
of harmful emissions and engine wear-and-tear
that may lead to extra maintenance. Furthermore,
they can also install a real-time alerting system
that can help to detect unproductive idling time.
4. Lighten the load
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Every truck has a loading capacity, and it is
essential to adhere to it. Overloading leads to a
decrease in the fuel economy by one to two per
cent and also results in burning out the
machinery, which will indirectly impact the
mileage. For an older truck to work longer and
efficiently, it is advisable to remove unwanted
weight and lighten up the capacity to increase
the consumption of fuel. Must Read 8 Common
Checks That Are Overlooked During An Inspection
Of A Long Haul Trip 5. Use good quality fuel and
ensure regular maintenance
To save money, fleet managers and drivers
sometimes opt for a cheaper and less potent
version of the petrol or diesel which directly
affects the engine and other components of the
truck. Hence, it is highly recommended to readthe
service manual for proper instructions and
gettingthe tank refilled from a reliable fuel
station. This will ensure the system is clean and
powerful. Also, before commencing the trip, the
fleet managers should maintain an appropriate
servicing schedule for both new and old trucks.
Where the relatively newer ones will require,
mostly necessary checks like filters, engine oil,
brakes, wheels and rims, etc., the older
heavy-duty vehicles will additionally need
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proper oiling and repair, as per the condition
before setting on its journey.
Moreover, for a thorough check and servicing, the
company should only opt to send the carriers to
renowned companies like BharatBenz service
stations who will survey all aspects of the
truck. This will improve fuel economy and also
extendthe life of the vehicle. 6. Turn off the
engine when not required
If you want to make your vehicle fuel-efficient,
then follow the basic rule of start-stop when
stuck in heavy traffic or when waiting for the
signal to turn green. According to studies,
around 0.098 litres of fuel is wasted for every
10 minutes of the vehicle staying stationary.
Therefore, as a thumb rule, turn off the engine
of the truckif the wait time is over 10 seconds.
It is also recommended to switch off the
air-conditioner, especially if driving at low
speeds or when the carrier is idle as it affects
the fuel economy. So, ensure to turn off or use
the air conditioner sparingly. 7. Park in the
shade
This practice should particularly be followed in
the summer months when the temperatures peak up
and
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make the interiors of the vehicle hot and stuffy.
Thus, park the truck in the shade as it will
minimize evaporation of fuel and will also keep
your vehicle cooler. Furthermore, this method
will limit the air conditioner to run on full
blast, which leads to draining power from the
engine. So, increase the life of your trucks by
following these fundamental tips that can improve
fuel-efficiency and prolong the life of an old
truck. Do let us know your experience while
following these tips and feel free to share more
suggestions in the comments below. Enjoyed the
post? Please take some time to share it with your
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