Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Causes Symptoms and Treatment Options - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Causes Symptoms and Treatment Options

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Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis is the most common type of Scoliosis suffered by children between the ages of 10 and 18. As the onset of the curve coincides with the growth spurt of the children, the possibility of curve progression increases, severely impacting the body anatomy over time. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Causes Symptoms and Treatment Options


1
Clinical Secretary 44 785 0211939
www.mehtaspine.co.uk Email
info_at_mehtaspine.co.uk
2
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Causes,
Symptoms Treatment Options
  • Scoliosis is a spine disorder that is
    characterized by the abnormal lateral curve of
    the human spine. The spine of the patient
    affected by the Scoliosis is curved sideways and
    in severe cases even undergoes a rotation too.
    Scoliosis can affect any part of the spine but
    the most common regions happen to be the middle
    and lower back.
  • And several types of Scoliosis affect both
    children and adolescents and the most common form
    is the Scoliosis for which the exact causes are
    unknown, called Idiopathic Scoliosis.
    Approximately 85 of the Scoliosis cases are
    Idiopathic and this Idiopathic Scoliosis can be
    further classified into three types based on the
    age of onset
  • Infantile Idiopathic Scoliosis (Birth to 2 years)
  • Juvenile Idiopathic Scoliosis (3 to 9 years)
  • Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (10- 18 years)

3
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
  • Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis is the most
    common type of Scoliosis suffered by children
    between the ages of 10 and 18. As the onset of
    the curve coincides with the growth spurt of the
    children, the possibility of curve progression
    increases, severely impacting the body anatomy
    over time.
  • In most cases, the curve is mild, painless, stays
    stable and does not cause breathing or movement
    problems. However, in a few cases, the curve
    progresses making the spinal curve more
    pronounced resulting in breathing and structural
    problems. For the reasons unknown, the
    progression of the curve occurs more commonly in
    girls than in boys.

4
Causes of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
  • Though the causes of Idiopathic Scoliosis are not
    identified, ongoing research indicates the
    genetic and environmental basis for AIS. Hormonal
    problems, nervous system abnormalities abnormal
    muscle or bone growth are some of the other
    factors that might be playing a role in the onset
    of AIS, according to the recent studies.

5
Symptoms of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
  • In most cases, Adolescent Idiopathic
    Scoliosis can be the painless condition. But the
    healthcare providers can verify the disorder by
    checking the following signs and symptoms of
    Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
  • Rib cage positioned at an uneven angle (different
    height)
  • Uneven waist and hips.
  • Torso leaning to one side.
  • Uneven shoulders (one or both shoulder blades
    stick out)
  • Head not centred directly above the pelvis.

6
Symptoms of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
  • Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis is usually
    identified by the family member, paediatrician or
    general physician or during the school screening.
    Upon screening, parents must consult a Scoliosis
    Specialist as soon as possible as early diagnosis
    can make the scoliosis treatment easy and
    straight forward.
  • The diagnosis begins with a medical history
    check-up and physical examination. Imaging
    studies (X-rays) are performed to evaluate the
    tilt or rotation that is causing the spinal
    curvature and asses the skeletal maturity of the
    patient.

7
Treatment Options for Adolescent Idiopathic
Scoliosis
  • Treatment for the Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
    by Spine Specialist depends on the location, size
    of the curve and the patients remaining growth.
    Observation, bracing and spine surgery is three
    treatment options for Adolescent Idiopathic
    Scoliosis. Patients with a curve between 0-20
    are put in observation to note any progression in
    the curve. Regular follow-ups are performed by
    the spine specialists to check for the
    progression. Bracing is used to treat patients
    with curves between 20-40 and still have a
    sizeable growth remaining. While brace may not
    correct the curvature, but it does help in
    stopping the curving from progressing given that
    the patient wears it as recommended by the spine
    specialist. For the spinal curves above 40,
    surgery is usually recommended to correct
    the Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.
  • Got more queries Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
    or looking for spine specialist for Scoliosis?
  • Dr. Jwalant Mehta, who is the Best Spine
    Specialist in U.K who can help you in treating
    the Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis problem.

8
Contact us
  • Royal Orthopaedic Hospital
  • BMI The Priory Hospital
  • Spire Parkway Hospital
  • Bromsgrove Private Clinic

9
Contact and Connect
  • Clinical secretary Samantha Leavy 44 785 021
    1939
  • Medico-legal secretary Jan Clarke 44 121
    4508928
  • Spire Parkway Hospital 0121 704 5500
  • BMI NEC (National Enquiry Centre) 0808 101 0337
  • BMI Priory 0121 446 1638
  • Email info_at_mehtaspine.co.uk
  • The appointments are booked through the clinic
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