Guidelines varieties of medicines in managing Mental Illness - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Guidelines varieties of medicines in managing Mental Illness

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There are many different types of medicines possible to treat mental illness. Researchers now understand that mental illness is produced by the irregularity of chemicals present in the brain. We have provided a few types of mental health medications by PCD Pharma Company India like- Antidepressants, Stimulants, etc. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Guidelines varieties of medicines in managing Mental Illness


1
Types of Medicines in Managing Mental Illness
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  • Why do we get sick? Usually, it is because a
    foreign body creates a disturbance or imbalance
    within the body. But then how do we explain
    mental illness?
  • Researchers now believe that mental illness is
    caused by the imbalance of chemicals present in
    the brain. Medication is meant to restore this
    balance.
  • Today many such psychiatric conditions can be
    successfully managed with the proper medication.

3
Types of Mental Health Medications by PCD Pharma
Company India
There are broadly XX types of mental health
medications by PCD pharma company India
  • Antidepressants
  • These are used to treat depression, anxiety,
    insomnia, and sometimes, pain. In certain cases
    they may be administered to adult ADHD patients
    as well. They help in reducing depressive
    thoughts and anxiety.
  • It is important to note that people react in
    different ways to antidepressant medications.
    Some will see quick response, while some will see
    a late reaction. For some people, a medicine may
    not work at all. In such cases, the doctors will
    try different combinations and dosages to see
    which kind of antidepressant works.

4
  • The most common antidepressants include selective
    serotonin reuptake inhibitors, serotonin and
    norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors and bupropion.
  • These are more modern drugs that have replaced
    older antidepressant, which were seen as less
    effective.
  • These modern drugs also show fewer side-effects,
    which were often associated with earlier
    medicines.
  • These side-effects include, headache, weight
    gain,nausea, sleepiness, vomiting, diarrhea and
    sexual problems.

5
  • Antipsychotic
  • These medicines are used primarily to treat
    psychosis. But they are also used to treat a
    number of other conditions like ADHD, PTSD, OCD,
    dementia, anxiety and delirium.
  • Antipsychotic medicine is often misunderstood by
    people because they mistakenly see a psychosis
    patient as a psycho, someone violent and
    delusional. In medical term, psychosis simply
    means a disassociation with reality. It can mean
    false beliefs, delusions and hallucinations.
  • Like many mental illness medicines, antipsychotic
    drugs by PCD pharma company India do not cure the
    condition. But these can significantly control it
    so that a patient can lead a normal life. They
    can stop delusion in a patient, bringing clear
    thinking and a better life.
  • Possible side effects are constipation, stomach
    upset, weight gain, blurred vision, dry
    dizziness, low blood pressure, weakness, shakes,
    and muscle stiffness. In some cases it can cause
    seizures. Long-term use of antipsychotic drugscan
    lead to a condition known as tardive dyskinesia. 

6
  • Stimulants
  • Stimulants are usually prescribed for patients of
    ADHD. These medicines increase energy, attention,
    and alertness. They can also elevate heart rate
    and blood pressure.
  • It can also be used to treat other conditions
    like narcolepsy and depression.
  • It is used as an anti-depressants when other
    medications have proved futile or in chronically
    ill patients.
  • Most patients usually feel more focused when
    under stimulants.
  • But it can also cause headache, sleeplessness,
    stomachache and loss of appetite.

7
  • Anti-Anxiety
  • Anti-anxiety medication is taken to relieve
    anxiety, extreme worry/fear and panic attacks. It
    is more effective than antidepressants, which are
    also sometimes prescribed to treat anxiety.
  • The most common PCD pharma company India
    anti-anxiety drug is benzodiazepines. Sometimes
    it is prescribed along with antidepressants.
  • One can also get short half-life benzodiazepines
    and beta-blockers to treat the short-term
    anxiety. Another common drug is Buspirone, which
    is use to treat more chronic cases.
  • One of the problems with benzodiazepines is that
    its long-term usage can sometimes build up a
    tolerance in a patient.In such cases, a patient
    will need a higher dose.
  • Some patients also develop a dependence, which
    site easily develop into an addiction. This is
    why doctors usually prescribe it for only short
    durations.

8
  • Mood stabilizers
  • These are used to treat patients of bipolar
    disorders. It can also be used to treat
    symptomatic mood swings associated with other
    disorders.
  • Other conditions where mood stabilizers may be
    prescribed are depression, schizophrenia,and
    impulse control disorder.
  • The purpose of this medicine is too prevent manic
    conditions with very high or low moods. But it
    should not stop one from experiencing normal ups
    and downs.
  • Common mood stabilizers by PCD pharma company
    India are lithium and anticonvulsants. The latter
    is particularly useful for people who suffer for
    mania and depression as well as those with
    rapid-cycling bipolar disorder.
  • Patients taking lithium must go through regular
    health check-ups as well because lithium effects
    organs like kidneys and thyroid.

9
Phone 079-26934080Cell 91 9033028080,
8469228080Fax 079-40080800
106,Scarlet Gateway,Corporate Road,Opp.Rivera
Antilia,Prahlad Nagar,Ahmedabad-380015Gujarat,
India
www.fitwelpharma.com
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