Dental Implants (1) - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Dental Implants (1)

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A dental implant is used to support one or more false teeth. It is a titanium screw that can replace the root of a tooth when it fails. Just like a tooth root, it is placed into the jawbone. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Dental Implants (1)


1
Dental Implants
2
A dental implant is a surgical component that
interfaces with the bone of the jaw or skull to
support a dental prosthesis such as a crown,
bridge, denture, facial prosthesis or to act as
an orthodontic anchor.
3
How Dental Implants Work?
  • The dental implant process requires oral surgery,
    and is usually performed while the patient is
    sedated. During surgery, the dentist will drill a
    small hole in the jawbone and carefully screw the
    base into the bone. The gum is then placed over
    the implant so that it can heal.

4
  • Structure of Dental Implants

5
What are Dental Implants?
  • Dental implants take the place of missing teeth.
    These replacements are comprised of three parts
  • Crown The tooth-like part of the implant,
    usually made of ceramic material, designed to
    look like a natural tooth.
  • Connector Sometimes called an abutment, the
    connector is used to secure the tooth-like crown
    of the implant to its base, and is often
    hexagonal or octagonal in shape.
  • Base A titanium screw that fuses with natural
    bone to provide a safe, stable base.

6
Types
  • Endosteal Implants  these are surgically
    implanted directly into the jawbone. Once the
    surrounding gum tissue has healed, a second
    surgery is needed to connect a post to the
    original implant. Finally, an artificial tooth is
    attached to the post-individually, or grouped on
    a bridge or denture.
  • Subperiosteal Implants  It consist of a metal
    frame that is fitted onto the jawbone just below
    the gum tissue. As the gums heal, the frame
    becomes fixed to the jawbone. Posts, which are
    attached to the frame, protrude through the gums.
    As with endosteal implants, artificial teeth are
    then mounted to the posts.

7
Dental Implants
Posts are surgically placed below the gums.
Artificial teeth, grouped on a bridge, are
mounted to the posts.
Implants serve as a base for single replacement
teeth.
Implants offer a very stable and secure fit.
8
Benefits
  • A dental implant can do wonders for self-esteem,
    because it feels and looks like a normal tooth.
    Many people who were shy about smiling because of
    a space from a lost tooth feel more comfortable
    after a dental implant.
  • Beyond the aesthetics, a dental implant also
    makes it easier to eat and speak, because a
    titanium post secured directly in the jaw holds
    the implant in place.

9
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