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Title: technology moon write for us


1
technology
  •  Information Technology

2
IT Definition
  • Stands for "Information Technology," and is
    pronounced "I.T." It refers to anything related
    to computing technology, such as networking,
    hardware, software, the Internet, or the people
    that work with these technologies. Many companies
    now have IT departments for managing the
    computers, networks, and other technical areas of
    their businesses. IT jobs include computer
    programming, network administration, computer
    engineering, Web development, technical support,
    and many other related occupations. Since we live
    in the "information age," information technology
    has become a part of our everyday lives. That
    means the term "IT," already highly overused, is
    here to stay.

3
Information technology
  • Information technology (IT) is the use
    of computers to store, retrieve, transmit, and
    manipulate data,1 or information, often in the
    context of a business or other enterprise.2 IT
    is considered to be a subset of information and
    communications technology (ICT). An information
    technology system (IT system) is generally
    an information system, a communications
    system or, more specifically speaking, a computer
    system  including all hardware, software and peri
    pheral equipment operated by a limited group of
    users.

4
Electronic data processing
  • Data storage - Early electronic computers such
    as Colossus made use of punched tape, a long
    strip of paper on which data was represented by a
    series of holes, a technology now
    obsolete.13 Electronic data storage, which is
    used in modern computers, dates from World War
    II, when a form of delay line memory was
    developed to remove the clutter
    from radar signals, the first practical
    application of which was the mercury delay
    line.14 The first random-access digital storage
    device was the Williams tube, based on a
    standard cathode ray tube,15 but the
    information stored in it and delay line memory
    was volatile in that it had to be continuously
    refreshed, and thus was lost once power was
    removed. The earliest form of non-volatile
    computer storage was the magnetic drum, invented
    in 193216 and used in the Ferranti Mark 1, the
    world's first commercially available
    general-purpose electronic computer.17

5
iT software and hardware
  • IT includes several layers of physical equipment
    (hardware), virtualization and management or
    automation tools, operating systems and
    applications (software) used to perform essential
    functions. User devices, peripherals and
    software, such as laptops, smartphones or even
    recording equipment, can be included in the IT
    domain. IT can also refer to the architectures,
    methodologies and regulations governing the use
    and storage of data.

6
Common IT careers
  • Chief information officer This person is
    responsible for IT and computer systems that
    support the enterprise's goals.
  • Chief technology officer This person sets all
    technology goals and policies within an
    organization.
  • IT director This person is responsible for the
    function of all of the business's technology
    tools and processes. This role is commonly called
    IT manager or IT leader.

7
IT education and job functions
  • A team of administrators and other technical
    staffers deploy and manage the company's IT
    infrastructure and assets. IT teams depend on a
    wide range of specialized information and
    technology skills and knowledge to support
    equipment, applications and activities.
    Third-party contractors and IT vendor support
    personnel augment the IT team.
  • The information technology profession is
    extremely diverse. IT workers can specialize in
    fields like software development, application
    management, hardware components such as desktop
    support, server or storage administrator and
    network architecture. Many businesses seek IT
    professionals with mixed or overlapping skill
    sets.

8
Computer Networking and Information Technology
  • As computing systems and capabilities continue
    expanding worldwide, "data overload" has become
    an increasingly critical issue for many IT
    professionals. Efficiently processing huge
    amounts of data to produce useful business
    intelligence requires large amounts of processing
    power, sophisticated software, and human analytic
    skills.
  • Teamwork and communication skills have also
    become essential for most businesses to manage
    the complexity of IT systems. Many IT
    professionals are responsible for providing
    service to business users who are not trained
    in computer networking or other information
    technologies but who are instead interested in
    simply using IT as a tool to get their work done
    efficiently.

9
conclution
  • Information Technology helps businesses,
    governments, and individuals increase their
    efficiency and effectiveness. Rapid improvements
    in hardware and processing ability forces
    consumers to purchase new, relevant technology.
    On a market level, this rapid turnover creates
    demand. From a firm's perspective however, this
    can result in a lower customer retention rate.
    Regardless, organizations are continuing to
    demand innovative technological solutions,
    leaving room for new entrants, particularly those
    with a unique concept. Firms who are able to
    find a niche market - or one with low competition
    - will find this industry attractive. Barriers
    to entry remain high when entering existing
    markets though, therefore most potential entrants
    will find the overall industry unattractive.
  • thanks and Regards
  • Technology write for us

10
THANK YOU ?
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