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Data center Management 4 oct 17

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Title: Data center Management 4 oct 17


1
Data center Management
2
Description
  • A data centre is a facility used to house
    computer systems and associated components, such
    as telecommunications and storage systems. It
    generally includes redundantclarification
    needed or backup power supplies, redundant data
    communications connections, environmental
    controls (e.g. air conditioning, fire
    suppression) and various security devices. A
    large data centre is an industrial-scale
    operation using as much electricity as a small
    town
  • Data centres have their roots in the huge
    computer rooms of the early ageswhen? of the
    computing industry. Early computer systems,
    complex to operate and maintain, required a
    special environment in which to operate. Many
    cables were necessary to connect all the
    components, and methods to accommodate and
    organize these were devised such as standard
    racks to mount equipment, raised floors, and
    cable trays (installed overhead or under the
    elevated floor). A single mainframe required a
    great deal of power, and had to be cooled to
    avoid overheating. Security became important
    computers were expensive, and were often used for
    military purposes. Basic design-guidelines for
    controlling access to the computer room were
    therefore devised.

3
Requirements for modern data centres
  • IT operations are a crucial aspect of most
    organizational operations around the world. One
    of the main concerns is business continuity
    companies rely on their information systems to
    run their operations. If a system becomes
    unavailable, company operations may be impaired
    or stopped completely. It is necessary to provide
    a reliable infrastructure for IT operations, in
    order to minimize any chance of disruption.
  • Information security is also a concern, and for
    this reason a data center has to offer a secure
    environment which minimizes the chances of a
    security breach. A data center must therefore
    keep high standards for assuring the integrity
    and functionality of its hosted computer
    environment. This is accomplished through
    redundancy of mechanical cooling and power
    systems (including emergency backup power
    generators) serving the data center along with
    fiber optic cables.
  • The Telecommunications Industry Association's
    Telecommunications Infrastructure Standard for
    Data Centers specifies the minimum requirements
    for telecommunications infrastructure of data
    centers and computer rooms including single
    tenant enterprise data centers and multi-tenant
    Internet hosting data centers. The topology
    proposed in this document is intended to be
    applicable to any size data center.

4
Data center levels and tiers
  • Today many data centers are run by Internet
    service providers solely for the purpose of
    hosting their own and third party servers.
  • However traditionally data centers were either
    built for the sole use of one large company, or
    as carrier hotels or Network-neutral data
    centers.
  • These facilities enable interconnection of
    carriers and act as regional fiber hubs serving
    local business in addition to hosting content
    servers.
  • The Telecommunications Industry Association is a
    trade association accredited by ANSI (American
    National Standards Institute). In 2005 it
    published ANSI/TIA-942, Telecommunications
    Infrastructure Standard for Data Centers, which
    defined four levels of data centers in a
    thorough, quantifiable manner.18 TIA-942 was
    amended in 2008, 2010, 2014 and 2017.
    TIA-942Data Center Standards Overview describes
    the requirements for the data center
    infrastructure. The simplest is a Level 1 data
    center, which is basically a server room,
    following basic guidelines for the installation
    of computer systems. The most stringent level is
    a Level 4 data center, which is designed to host
    the most mission critical computer systems, with
    fully redundant subsystems, the ability to
    continuously operate for an indefinite period of
    time during primary power outages.

5
Thank You
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