SAP BASIS Training in Chennai Demo Part-3

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SAP BASIS Training in Chennai Demo Part-3

• By Creating Experts
• www.thecreatingexperts.com/sap-basis-training-in-c
  hennai/
• Contact us8122241286

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How to Configure Transport Routes and Layers
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Consolidation Route

• We need to establish a consolidation route for
  each transport layer. Development/ Integration
  system is taken as the source of these
  consolidation routes. Quality assurance/
  Consolidation system as the transport target. 
• If the changes are made to the objects with no
  consolidation route set-upfor their transport
  layer, such changes will be automatically taken
  as local change requests, i.e.,
  not-transportable. Only one consolidation route
  per transport layer per system can be set-up.

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Setting Up Transport Route

• Once the Domain and other systems of a landscape
  are defined, we need to connect them with the
  help of proper transport routes (and layers). As
  for many customers' systems landscape fall into
  the same categories, the TMS provides some
  standard system groups that can be used for
  easily defining routes. When standard options are
  used, routes are generated automatically we can
  select one of the following options

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• Single System
• Two-System landscape DEV and PRD
• Three System landscape DEV, QAS and PRD
• If we need to define a more complex transport
  system, we can also use standard options
  initially and thereafter define additional
  consolidation and delivery routes.

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Transport Routes Standard Configuration
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Transport Route Manual Configuration
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Transport Routes
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Distributing and Verifying the Configuration

• After the transport route settings are made or
  modified in domain controller, all other member
  systems of the domain ought to know the new
  configuration. For that we need to execute STMS
  -gt Transport Routes Screen -gt Systems Overview -gt
  Configuration -gt Distribution and Activate
  Configuration
• Additionally, we should also verify various
  check-points, to ensure that the whole
  arrangement is behaving in the desired manner

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• For RFC Connections Overview -gt Systems -gt SAP
  System -gtCheck -gt Connection Test
• For Network Transport Routes Overview -gt Config.
  -gt Check -gt Request Consistency
• For tp  TPPARAM System Overview Screen -gt SAP
  System -gt Check -gt Transport Tool

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What is Transport Request

• Transport Requests (TRs)  are also known as
  Change Requests. It is a kind of 'Container /
  Collection' of changes that are made in the
  development system . It also records the
  information regarding the type of change, purpose
  of transport, request category and the target
  system.
• Each TR contains one or more change jobs, also
  known as change Tasks (minimum unit of
  transportable change) . Tasks are stored inside a
  TR, just like multiple files are stored in some
  folder

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• TR can be released only once all the tasks inside
  a TR are completed, released or deleted.
• Change requests are named in a standard format
  as ltSIDgtKltNumbergt Not modifiable by system
  administrators
• SID  System ID
• K  Is fixed keyword/alphabet
• Number  can be anything from a range starting
  with 900001

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• Example DEVK900030Tasks also use the same
  naming convention, with 'numbers' consecutive to
  the number used in TR containing them.For
  Example, Tasks in the above mentioned TR Example
  can be named as DEVK900031, DEVK900032

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• The project manager or designated lead is
  responsible to create a TR and assign the project
  members to the TR by creating task/s for each
  project member.
• Hence, she/he is the owner with control of all
  the changes that are recorded in that TR and
  therefore, she/he can only release that TR.
• However, assigned project members can release
  their respective change tasks, once completed.

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• Workbench Request  contains repository objects
  and also 'cross-client' customizing objects.
  These requests are responsible for making changes
  in the ABAP workbench objects.Customizing
  Request  contains objects that belong to
  'client-specific' customizing. As per client
  settings these requests are automatically
  recorded as per when users perform customizing
  settings and a target system is automatically
  assigned as per the transport layer (if defined).

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SE01-Transport Organizer-Extended View
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The Import Process

• Importing TRs into the target system
• After the request owner releases the Transport
  Requests from Source system, changes should
  appear in quality and production system however
  this is not an automatic process.
• As soon as the export process completes
  (releasing of TRs), relevant files (Cofiles and
  Data files) are created in the common transport
  directory at OS level and the entry is made in
  the Import Buffer (OS View) / Import Queue (SAP
  App. View) of the QAS and PRD.

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• Now to perform the import, we need to access the
  import queue and for that we need to execute
  transaction code STMS -gt Import Button OR
  select Overview -gt Imports
• It will show the list of systems in the current
  domain, description and number of requests
  available in Import Queue and the status.

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• Import Queue -gt is the list of TRs available in
  the common directory and are ready to be imported
  in the target system, this is the SAP Application
  View, at the OS level it is also known as Import
  Buffer.  

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Import Status

• Import Queue shows some standard 'status icons'
  in the last column, here are the icons with their
  meanings, as defined by SAP

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• In case, a request is not added automatically in
  the import queue/buffer, even though the OS level
  files are present, then we can add such requests
  by the following method, however, we should know
  the name of intended TR

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Import History

• We can also check the previous imports that
  happened in the system as follows 

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Conclusion

• In this Presentation I have explained about the
  SAP Basis Transport Routes and Import Process and
  Further topics I will explain in the next
  Presentation.
• If you want to get the real time training then
  reach us. We provide you the real time and live
  scenarios training
• Contact us8122241286
• Visit us www.thecreatingexperts.com/sap-basis-tra
  ining-in-chennai/