Fluorescent Minerals/Glowing Crystals - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Fluorescent Minerals/Glowing Crystals

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In this PowerPoint you will learn what fluorescent minerals are and how they fluoresce. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Fluorescent Minerals/Glowing Crystals


1
Have you ever wondered about GLOWING CRYSTALS?
  • Well, wonder no longer.

2
What do you mean, glowing crystals?
  • Well, glowing crystals are actually called
    fluorescent minerals. They are minerals, that
    unlike other minerals, can absorb a small amount
    of light and then release the small amount of
    light but in a different wavelength. The change
    in wavelength gives the illusion of a change in
    color. The reason they are named glowing
    crystals is because in the dark the color change
    is emphasized more. To the right there are some
    images of fluorescent minerals.

3
What do the different wavelengths mean?
  • So, in a short wavelength the fluorescent
    mineral might be green. However, in a long
    wavelength, that same mineral might be red, blue,
    or even pink. The point is that different
    wavelengths mean the possibility of different
    colors. An example of this is the image to the
    right, the same mineral looks different in both
    wavelengths. The top one is blue, cream, and
    white, and the bottom one is green, red, and
    black. The reason for the change in color is the
    change in wavelengths.

4
So, what minerals fluoresce?
  • The following minerals are known to fluoresce
  • Andamite
  • Andersonite
  • Aragonite
  • Artinite
  • Benitoite
  • Calcite
  • Corundum
  • Fluorapatite
  • Fluorite
  • Hemimorphite
  • Hydromagnesite
  • Novacekite
  • Phlogopite
  • Powellite
  • Rhodonite
  • Sanbornite
  • Gillespite
  • Scapolite
  • Scheelite
  • Sodalite
  • Hackmanite
  • Strontianite
  • Magnesite
  • Vlasovite
  • Gittinsite
  • Agrellite
  • Sapphire
  • Zircon
  • Witherite
  • Willemite
  •  Manganocalcite

5
How do you know all of this?
  • Well, to be honest, Im not the genius who
    discovered it. In fact, one of the very first
    people on record to see a fluorescent mineral
    fluoresce was George Gabriel Stokes. This
    happened in the year 1865, he commented on
    fluorites ability to give a blue glow while
    under a light beyond the violet end of the
    spectrum. He named this phenomenon fluorescence,
    after the mineral he observed, fluorite. So there
    you have it, give George Gabriel Stokes all the
    credit!

6
Where did you learn all of this?
  • I got my information from www.google.com,
    www.JohnBetts-FineMinerals.com,
    www.Wikipedia.com, www.galleries.com, and
    www.geology.com.

7
Goodbye and good luck using your new knowledge!
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