VALUE

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VALUE

• Drawing with Shade

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Value

• Is how we get the ILLUSION of three dimensions in
  a drawing
• Creates depth on a flat object

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For value, we need a light source
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CHIAROSCURO ( value)
Highlight
Mid-tones
Shadow
Reflected light
Cast shadow
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TENEBRISM

• This is where you use HIGH CONTRAST to get a
  dramatic effect. There are mostly DARK and LIGHT
  areas with this type of shading..

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Things to remember..

• 1 we dont use LINES in value drawing. Let a
  value be your edge.a dark value up next to a
  light value produces an EDGE without having to
  draw a LINE

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• 2 When you add value to an object, really LOOK
  at what you see. Make sure there is a GRADUAL
  change from one value to the next, unless it
  really looks that way!

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Pencils

• The graphite pencils in here are different
  weights of lead
• 2H hard lead, lighter mark
• HB - a little softer lead, a bit darker mark
• 4B, 5B, 6B much softer lead, dark mark
• 4H 2H HB 2B 4B 6B 8B

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Ways to shade

• We have already talked about many of these..
• Hatching
• Cross hatching
• Stippling
• Smudge shading

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1 --- Value Scales

• You are going to create THREE separate value
  scales
• 1 cross hatching
• 2 your choice of mark
• 3 smudging
• Each will consist of 11 one-inch blocks in a row
• The 1st block will be WHITE and the last will be
  BLACK

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Example

• Notice there are gradual steps to get from white
  to black.if you blur your eyes, they are fade
  together nicely

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2 Shaded Sphere

• On your paper, you are going to draw a sphere
  with a diameter of 6 inches, and SHADE it. Create
  an imaginary light source!
• It should have
• Highlight
• Mid tones
• Shadow
• Reflected light
• Cast shadow

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3 Shaded Sphere (in sections)

• On your paper, you are going to draw a sphere
  with a diameter of 6 inches, and SHADE it. Create
  an imaginary light source!
• It should have
• Highlight
• Mid tones
• Shadow
• Reflected light
• Cast shadow

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Arrange your paper like this
Value scales are 11 inches long, one inch for
each box

• 3 value scales one w/cross-hatching, one w/
  your choice of mark, one nicely blended
• Sphere shaded. Show me the highlight,
  mid-tones, dark tones, reflected light, and
  casted shadow
• Any object on your table draw it once nicely
  blended and shaded, draw it again using any type
  of mark for shading.

Name
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4 Homework Asmt for Mon

• Due TOMORROW!! (do in your sketchbook)
• crumpled piece of paper SHADED with WHITES,
  MEDIUMS, and DARKSshould have hard edges and
  angles