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Jonathan Brallier and Matthew Donahue

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Peabody Energy Corporation is the largest private sector coal company in the world ... the company had fixed price contracts for 68.9 million gallons of diesel fuel ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Jonathan Brallier and Matthew Donahue


1
Jonathan Brallierand Matthew Donahue
2
Company Overview
3
Company Overview
  • Peabody Energy Corporation is the largest private
    sector coal company in the world
  • Sold 248 million tons of coal in 2006 and
    generated 5.6 billion in revenues, accounting
    for approximately 10 of all United States
    electricity used in 2006
  • Majority of revenues come from sales to U.S.
    electricity generators, which use coal for 50 of
    all production
  • Held IPO in May 2001 and joined the SP 500 in
    November of 2006
  • Has majority interests in 40 coal operations
    throughout the U.S. and Australia, and minority
    interest in a Venezualian mine

4
Company Overview
  • Operations also include marketing, brokering, and
    trading coal worldwide
  • Traded almost 80 million tons of coal in 2006
  • Created an international trading group in 2006
  • Recently added operations offices in Europe and
    Beijing to further its global reach

5
Company Overview
6
Financial Ratio Analysis
7
Financial Ratio Analysis
8
Financial Ratio Analysis
9
Risk Factors
10
Risk Factors
  • Unexpected termination of long term contracts
  • Approximately 90 of revenue comes from long-term
    supply arrangements, the durations of which vary
    from one to 19 years
  • Contracts often have detailed provisions that
    require Peabody to meet certain quality and
    service expectations
  • Failure to meet these requirements can lead to
    severe economic consequences

11
Risk Factors
  • Soured relationships with major suppliers
  • Over 20 of revenue comes from the companys five
    largest customers
  • Leverage could lead to financial stress
  • Peabody has approximately 1.4 billion in debt
    and about 500 million more in available credit
  • Peabody hedges commodity price risk by using
    long-term contracts for coal sales

12
Risk Factors
  • The company also hedges commodities used in
    production through fixed price contracts and
    derivatives
  • As the end of 2005, the company had fixed price
    contracts for 68.9 million gallons of diesel fuel
  • The company uses forward contracts, swaps, and
    options to hedge currency and interest rate
    fluctuations

13
Recent News
14
Recent News
  • Mild weather has led to decreased demand for
    coal
  • Companies have been forced to decrease production
    this year due to high inventory levels and poor
    demand
  • Recent steam coal prices have hovered around 40
    per ton, compared to last years price of 56
  • Coal from the Powder River Basin is slightly over
    7 per ton, versus 21 from last year

15
Recent News
  • CEO Gregory Boyce recently told reporters that
    Peabody is managing its U.S. production and
    capital to match demand
  • Reduced capacity will help reduce costs, thus
    strengthening sluggish revenues
  • Merrill Lynch analyst David Lipschitz expects
    weak industry wide earnings for the first half of
    2007 until production cuts take effect

16
SWOT Analysis
17
SWOT Analysis
Strengths
  • Non-union mines account for 86 of production
  • About 90 of revenues come from long term
    contracts, thus mitigating price fluctuations
  • Ability to grow organically as well as through
    strategic acquisition opportunities
  • Development of integrated information system,
    expected to be fully operational by mid-2007,
    that will streamline international operations in
    finance, marketing, materials, human resources,
    sales, production, etc.
  • Safetey record, measured by accident frequency
    rates, exceeded the industry average by 38

18
SWOT Analysis
Weaknesses
  • 1 market position in U.S. does not leave much
    room for growth domestically
  • Central Appalachias coal reserve is of declining
    quality
  • High sulfur levels in Illinois Basin coal and
    high mercury levels in Powder River Basin coal

19
SWOT Analysis
Opportunities
  • Recently established an office in Beijing to
    pursue new markets and growth opportunities
  • Participation in emerging technologies such as
    Btu conversion, a process that turns coal into
    natural gas, liquid, or hydrogen

20
SWOT Analysis
Threats
  • Current litigation related to one of the
    companys largest supply agreements
  • Current litigation could cost Peabody several
    billion dollars however, the company claims to
    have recorded adequate reserves for these
    liabilities and that there is no individual case
    pending that is likely to have a material adverse
    effect on our financial condition (2006 10-k)
  • Continual reform of industry regulations and
    standards regarding safety and waste

21
Industry Overview
22
Industry Overview
  • Coal generates over 50 of electric power and
    provides 85 of fossil fuel reserves in the
    United States
  • Coal supply is reliable and relatively
    inexpensive compared to other energy sources
  • Investments in the industry are an excellent
    hedge against inflation and downturns in the
    market
  • Decreasing labor costs and low unionization will
    benefit shareholders
  • Paul Forward, formerly of Legg Mason, projects
    demand growth at 3 per year, with prices
    increasing at 4.6 per year

23
Industry Overview
  • Coal is not as clean as other alternative
    energy sources, such as wind or solar power
  • Democratic control could lead to restrictions on
    production
  • History has shown that coal performs better under
    republican administrations, and vice versa
  • Increasing surface mining restrictions
  • Air pollution legislation often calls for
    increased capital requirements, thus draining
    operating profits

24
Relevant Investor Information
25
Relevant Investor Information
26
Relevant Investor Information
27
Relevant Investor Information
28
Relevant Investor Information
  • Quarterly dividend of 0.06 per share yields a
    weak 0.6

29
Comparables Model
30
Comparables Model
31
eVal
32
eVal
33
eVal
34
Recommendation
35
Recommendation
  • Moderate Buy
  • Analyst Paul Forward recommends Buy
  • Yahoo Finance - 7 Strong Buys, 9 Buys, 4 Holds
  • MoneyCentral - 7 Strong Buys, 3 Moderate Buys, 3
    Holds, 1 Moderate Sell
  • Reuters - 6 Buy, 9 Outperform, 5 Hold
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