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THERAPY OCCUPATIONAL GENERAL CONSIDERATION

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THERAPY OCCUPATIONAL - GENERAL CONSIDERATION - Ana-Maria DUNES, univ. assistant - Univ.of Oradea RO ... 1. Physical exercises vs. functional activities ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: THERAPY OCCUPATIONAL GENERAL CONSIDERATION


1
THERAPY OCCUPATIONAL- GENERAL CONSIDERATION -
  • Ana-Maria DUNES, univ. assistant - Univ.of
    Oradea RO
  • Merima JURICI, univ. assistant West Univ. of
    Timisoara RO
  • Petya MINCHEVA, PT Univ. of Russe BU

2
WHAT MEANS OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY ?
  • Profession which promote the health and
    well-being trough occupation.
  • Facilitate the daily living activities of the
    clients.
  • (WFOT - World Federation of Occupational
    Therapists)

3
WHERE COULD AN OCCUPATIONAL THERAPIST BE FOUND?
4
HOW DOES AN OCUPATIONAL THERAPIST WORK?
  • EVALUATION
  • PLAN
  • INTERVENTION
  • REEVALUATION
  • pozitionarea

5
Client centered practice
  • Multi-
  • Disciplinary
  • Team

6
WHY OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY?
  • Simina MORAR, psychol. ISJ. Bihor RO
  • Mirela BURLLAU, PT - Medical Rehab.
    Hospital, Baile Felix RO
  • Ekaterina MITOVA, Lecturer Univ. Of
    Blagoevgrad, BU

7
Why Occupational Therapy?
  • The structure of the student group -
    professional background
  • Romania, Hungary, Bulgary
  • 16 students
  • 3 medical doctors
  • 5 PT
  • 5 universitary teachers
  • 2 psychologists
  • 1 social worker

8
Why Occupational Therapy?
  • Selections
  • criteria
  • 1. Persons whith accademic background in
    medicine, psychology / psychiatry, social work,
    physiotherapy
  • 2. Professional experience at least 2 years.
  • 3. English knowledge.

9
Why Occupational Therapy?
  • MOTIVATION
  • of the students
  • 1. Socio - economics aspects
  • 2. Legislative aspects
  • 3. Professional
  • 4. Personal

10
Why Occupational Therapy?
  • Expectations
  • 1. Training of the first OT professionals,
    according with European standards 2. Constant OT
    services for integration of disabled people in
    the community.
  • 3. Promoting of the OT profession trough higher
    education.

11
Why Occupational Therapy?
  • Influences of the group taught
  • - Acceptance of human diversity
  • - Changing of prejudice, attitude, way of
    thinking, and approach of disabled people.
  • Changing the perception of the difficulty level
    of daily living activities
  • Cohesion of the group

12
Why Occupational Therapy?
  • Distinctive elements of OT
  • 1. Physical exercises vs. functional activities
  • 2. Link between hospital family home
    situation - community.
  • 3. New approach of disabled people
    multidisciplinary team.

13
Why Occupational Therapy?
  • Distinctive elements of OT
  • 4. Improvement of cooperation between disabled
    person and she/he active involvement in the
    therapy.
  • 5. Holistic vision on the person and the
    environment where she/he lives.

14
Model of Human Occupations
  • Gabriella GOMBOS, lecturer Univ. of Pécs,
    Zalaegerszeg HU
  • Roxana MÂRZA, psychologist - C.R.R.N.
    Racaciuni, Bacau RO
  • Marinela RATA, assistant Univ. Bacau RO

15
Model of Human Occupations
16
Volition subsystem
  • Volition structure
  • Personal motivation
  • Values
  • Interest
  • Volition process
  • Participation
  • Experimenting
  • Choice
  • Interpretation

17
Habits / routines subsystem
  • Structure of habits/routines
  • Habits/routines
  • Mental map of habits/routines
  • Intrinsic roles
  • Extrinsic roles
  • Influence of habits and roles on the human
    behaviour and occupation
  • Process of habits/routines

18
Performance subsystem (mind, brain, body)
  • Muscular-skeletal
  • Neurological
  • Cardio-pulmonary
  • Symbolic images

19
HABITUATION
20
Human an open system (I)
  • Codrina MOLDOVAN, PT C.R.R.P.H. Cighid,
    Oradea RO
  • Liliya TODOROVA Univ. of Russe - BU

21
INTAKES
  • Definition
  • Process in which the human selects active the
    most important needed information

22
THROUGHPUT
  • Definition
  • Process of understanding, decoding, and
    conservation of the new information in the memory
    and recalling in the new situations

23
Aspects to consider
  • Objects, materiales, preferred colours
  • Play activities
  • Activities on the comprehensive level of the
    child
  • Interesting, nice and motivating activities

24
Aspects to consider
  • Communication system
  • Level of sensorial sensitivity
  • Range of motion level
  • Behavioral problems

25
Human an open system(II)
  • Orsolya CZÖMPÖL, assistant
    Univ.of Pécs, Zalaegerszeg
    - HU
  • Gabriela RAVEICA, lecturer

  • Univ.of Bacau - RO
  • Liliana VIDICAN, PT - Spec. School No. 1,
    Oradea -RO

26
OUTPUTS
  • Action
  • Code
  • Ability of execution
  • Motivation
  • Emotions
  • Personal abilities
  • Interpersonal abilities
  • Therapy
  • Offer the code
  • Facilitation
  • Security ensurance
  • Trust
  • Safety
  • Failure / success

27
FEED-BACK
  • Re-Action
  • Environment
  • Facts
  • Humans
  • Sense
  • Attention (intake)
  • Concentration
  • Therapy
  • Facilitation
  • Stimulation
  • Therapist/client/ importance
  • Functionality
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