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Wildland Fire: A Natural Process

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Title: Wildland Fire: A Natural Process


1
Wildland Fire A Natural Process
  • ltINSERT PRESENTER NAMEgt
  • ltINSERT DATEgt

Wildland Fire Education Working Team
2
Agenda
  • Introductions
  • Role of Wildland Fire
  • Current Conditions
  • Wildland Fire Management
  • Partnerships for Wildland Fire Safety
  • Materials and Resources

3
Introductions
  • ltINSERT INTRODUCTORY BULLETS TO PROVIDE BRIEF
    BULLETS ON PRESENTERS AGENCYS ROLE IN WILDLAND
    FIRE MANAGEMENTgt

4
Role of Wildland Fire
  • Wildland fire is an essential, natural process
  • Fire has helped shape our wildlands for thousands
    of years, and is important for the survival of
    many plants and animals
  • Reduces accumulation of vegetation
  • Some plants and animals depend on fire for
    survival

5
Role of Wildland Fire
  • Snapshot Sequoia Kings Canyon
  • Sequoias depend on frequent fire.
  • Fire prepares the ground with nutrient-rich ash
    on mineral soil so sequoia seeds can germinate.

6
Role of Wildland Fire
  • Fire behaves differently throughout the country
  • Fire behavior affected by fuels, weather and
    terrain
  • Virtually all vegetation types in the U.S. can
    experience wildland fire

7
Current Conditions
  • Societys influence has altered historic fire
    cycles, leading to a dangerous and difficult
    build-up of vegetation in our wildlands
  • History of prevention and suppression
  • Risk of fires that become difficult to manage and
    can threaten areas of residential development
  • Effects on plant and animal life

8
Current Conditions
  • Impact of Fire Exclusion

9
Current Conditions
  • Snapshot Sequoia Kings Canyon

10
Wildland Fire Management
  • Land management agencies are committed to a
    balanced fire program that will reduce risks and
    realize benefits of fire
  • Safety of firefighters and the public is the No.
    1 priority

11
Wildland Fire Management
  • Land management agencies are committed to a
    balanced fire program that will reduce risks and
    realize benefits of fire
  • Fire management plans are customized to restore
    natural conditions, maintain healthy ecosystems,
    and protect communities
  • Balance needs, including fire suppression,
    prevention, and fire use

12
Wildland Fire Management
Snapshot Confederated Salish Kootenai Tribes
  • Fire suppression, preparedness
  • Rx Fire, Fire Use
  • Mechanical fuel reduction
  • Information, Education
  • Monitoring, Research
  • Fire Prevention
  • Wildlife, Wildland Recreation
  • Agriculture, Range
  • Forestry/Silviculture
  • Invasive species
  • Cultural Preservation
  • Elders
  • Wetlands, Water Quality

13
Wildland Fire Management
  • Snapshot Confederated Salish Kootenai Tribes
  • Example Education Product
  • Fire is a gift from the Creator, brought to us
    by animals occupying the earth before our
    arrival

14
Wildland Fire Management
  • Snapshot Sequoia Kings Canyon
  • Fire suppression
  • Fire use
  • Prescribed fire
  • Mechanical fuel reduction
  • Education
  • Monitoring
  • Research
  • Preparedness

15
Partnerships
  • Improving the health of the land and reducing
    risks to communities requires partnerships
  • Fire burns across jurisdictional boundaries
  • Federal and state agencies
  • Tribal governments
  • Fire departments
  • Communities and landowners

16
Partnerships
  • Organizational Economy of Scale and
    collaboration is essential for success
  • Fire Planning Analysis Fire Planning Unit
  • Interagency Operating Agreements
  • SCA Fire Ed Corps
  • Firewise Communities
  • Federal assist account

17
Partnerships
  • Snapshot Loess Hills Region (IA)
  • Regional Fire Management Plan
  • Fire Learning Network TNC, USFS DOI
  • Training - Landowners, rural fire departments
  • Mobile Prescribed FireCrew

18
Partnerships
  • Snapshot West Kern Fire
  • Lightning-caused fire
  • Sequoia and Inyo National Forests managed
    cooperatively with Sequoia National Park
  • Partnership prevented costly fire suppression
    effort and improved forest health

19
Partnerships
  • Role of Individuals Communities
  • Be aware of and prepared for local fire
    conditions
  • Contact your land management agency to determine
    your fire conditions and actions you can take
  • Mitigate fire hazards on private property
  • Use recreational fire safely

20
Partnerships
  • Role of Individuals Communities
  • Support fire management efforts
  • Smoke from prescribed fire is a sign that steps
    are being taken to reduce risks and realize
    benefits of fire

Your efforts will ultimately help reduce loss of
life, property, and natural resources
21
Partnerships
  • Snapshot Lummi Island Scenic
  • Estates (WA)
  • Community partnered with WA DNR
  • Training for landowners
  • Education sessions
  • Chipper days
  • Recognized nationally as Firewise
    Communities/USA site

22
Resources
  • www.nifc.gov
  • www.firewise.org
  • www.fs.fed.us/fire
  • www.doi.gov
  • www.stateforesters.org
  • www.nature.org

23
In Closing
  • Fire is an essential, natural process
  • Societys influence has altered historic fire
    cycles
  • Land management agencies are committed to a
    balanced fire program that will reduce risks and
    realize benefits of fire
  • Improving the health of the land and reducing
    risks to communities requires partnerships

24
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