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The Importance of Postsecondary Data Gathering

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Title: The Importance of Postsecondary Data Gathering


1
The Importance of Postsecondary Data Gathering
  • In God we Trust
  • All others must bring data!

2
Significant Perkins Changes
  • States must collect data for postsecondary
    students
  • States must collect data for a number of special
    populations groups
  • States must report data for each indicator by
    ethnicity and gender
  • High Stakes are Associated with Perkins
    Reporting Sanctions If an eligible agency
    fails to meet the state adjusted levels of
    performance, has not implemented an improvement
    plan, the Secretary may, after notice and an
    opportunity for a hearing, withhold from the
    eligible agency all, or a portion of, the
    eligible agencys allotment under this Title.
    (Perkins III, section 123(d)(2))

3
Education Department Response
  • Office of Vocational and Adult Education (OVAE)
    begins intense monitoring of states
    administration of Perkins programs and funds by
    conducting on-site visits to states
  • Monitoring check sheets covering 180 separate
    sections of Perkins, Education Department General
    Administrative Regulations (EDGAR), and Office of
    Management and Budget (OMB) Fiscal Guidelines are
    sent to Arizona in December 2004

4
Monitoring Compliance
  • Each of the 180 items requires a file containing
    written evidence of state and local compliance,
    including
  • policies,
  • procedures,
  • local and state performance data,
  • local program evaluation,
  • project applications and improvement plans
  • Arizona was monitored January 31 February 4, 2005

5
Findings - Tech Prep Programs
  • 1 In some instances, tech-prep data at the
    postsecondary level is missing. This raises
    serious questions as to whether performance data
    for the state is in fact complete, accurate and
    reliable. The absence of tech-prep data at
    specific community colleges raise the question of
    completeness for tech-prep data in the
    Consolidated Annual Report (CAR).
  • Corrective Action Required
  • AZ must re-evaluate its postsecondary data
    collection process and ensure reporting of
    complete program enrollments and performance
    results in the CAR to be submitted on December
    31, 2005. To this end, AZ must develop and
    submit to OVAE appropriate policies and
    procedures to ensure that future data for
    tech-prep is complete, accurate, and reliable.

6
Findings - Special Populations
  • 2 A review of the states performance data
    indicates that special populations data for FY
    2004 is missing from most of the states core
    indicators at the postsecondary level. The lack
    of meaningful data for special populations raises
    serious questions as to whether performance data
    for the state is in fact, complete, accurate and
    reliable.
  • Corrective Action Required
  • AZ must re-evaluate its postsecondary special
    populations data, and begin reporting of program
    enrollments and performance results for these
    populations in the CAR to be submitted on
    December 31, 2005. To this end, AZ must develop
    and submit to OVAE appropriate policies and
    procedures to ensure that future data for special
    populations is complete, accurate, and reliable.

7
Findings - Accountability
  • 3 In the states CAR for program year 2004,
    data for 3P1 and 3P2 were incomplete
    specifically the employment and military data
    were missing for each of the two indicators. For
    some colleges, the education data was also
    missing, resulting in no data reported for the
    two indicators.
  • Corrective Action Required
  • AZ must re-evaluate its procedures for obtaining
    military and employment data and begin reporting
    complete data for 3P1 and 3P2 in the CAR to be
    submitted on December 31, 2005. To this end, AZ
    must develop and submit to OVAE a plan for using
    alternative data sources to obtain this data.

8
Why do we want to comply?
  • MONEY!!!
  • DENARO!!!
  • MULLAH!!!

9
ARIZONA DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATIONS POSITION
  • Importance of Collecting Perkins Basic Grant Data
  • Approval of the Perkins grant for FY 2006 will be
    partially based on each community college
    occupational dean incorporating required
    objectives into their grant application as
    directed by the ADE. These objectives will be
    assigned to each college by the ADE based on the
    required data colleges did not submit in FY 2004.
    It would be the responsibility of the IR
    Department at each college to collect the data
    for their occupational dean, or Basic Grant
    coordinator, by the deadline indicated in each
    grant objective/measurable outcome. Failure to do
    so could jeopardize some or all of a colleges
    funding in FY 2007.
  • If some objectives and measurable outcomes are
    not met by a college during FY 2006, and some or
    all of the funding is allowed to continue for FY
    2007, failure to meet all ADE data related
    required objectives in FY 2007 would void the
    college from receiving Perkins grant funding in
    FY 2008.

10
STATE OF ARIZONACPIII FY05-06 Funding
Allocations1 Oct 05 30 Sep 06
TOTAL Approx. 18,929,818.00 Secondary 85 1
5,824,898.00 Postsecondary 15 3,102,920.01
11
COMMUNITY COLLEGESFY05-06 CPIII Funding
Allocations1 Oct 05 30 Sep 06
12
PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
  • Core Indicator 1 - Attainment of Academic
    Vocational Skills
  • 1A (1P1) - Academic Attainment
  • 1B (1P2) - Occupational Skill Attainment
  • Core Indicator 2 (2P1) - Degree or Credential
    Completion
  • Core Indicator 3 - Placement
  • 3A (3P1) - Total Placement
  • 3B - Postsecondary/Advance Training
  • 3C - Military
  • 3D - Employment
  • 3E (3P2) - Total Retention
  • 3F - Postsecondary/Advance Training
  • 3G - Military
  • 3H - Employment
  • Core Indicator 4 Non-Traditional Occupations
  • 4A (4P1) Participation in Non-Traditional
    Occupations
  • 4B (4P2) Completion in Non-Traditional
    Occupations
  • Those indicators in RED are areas of serious
    concern by OVAE and possible areas for sanctions
    to be imposed.

13
Further Breakdown of the Performance Indicators
  • Gender (Unduplicated Head Counts)
  • Female
  • Male
  • Unknown
  • Ethnicity (Unduplicated Head Counts)
  • American Indian or Alaska Native
  • Asian
  • Black or African American
  • Hispanic or Latino
  • Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
  • Unknown/Other
  • White
  • Special Populations (Duplicated Head Counts)
  • Individuals with Disabilities
  • Economically Disadvantaged
  • Non-Traditional Enrollees
  • Single Parents
  • Displaced Homemakers
  • Other Educational Barriers

14
Placement Retention Issue
  • For FY00-01 FY01-02 information was obtained
    from Arizona Department of Economic Security
    (DES) Unemployment Insurance (UI).
  • For FY02-03 FY03-04 DES failed to provide
    necessary UI Data. No Data provided these years.
  • Currently working on getting a Data Sharing
    Agreement in place with DES/UI (since Fall 2003).
    However, if not obtained in a timely fashion
    Local surveys will have to be completed for
    placement Retention.

15
Special Populations Issues
  • Individuals with Disabilities AWC has a
    Disabilities Coordinator who shares data for this
    purpose and, also data is available through the
    CTE Download from ADE.
  • Economically Disadvantaged Students collecting
    Needs based financial aid.
  • Non-Traditional Enrollees Calculated by Program
    Enrollment.
  • Single Parents AWC has a Single Parent Program
    and does collect data on a voluntary basis.

16
Special Populations Issues Cont.
  • Displaced Homemakers Currently, no way to
    obtain this data.
  • Other Educational Barriers AWC has determined
    this to be Academically Disadvantaged (Students
    taking remedial type coursework.)
  • Limited English Proficient AWC has determined
    this to be Students who have previously enrolled
    in ESL Coursework.
  • Tech Prep Enrollees As indicated by the CTE
    Download available from ADE (Matched on Last
    Name, First Name Date of Birth).

17
Other Data Sharing Issues
  • Sharing Data with High Schools Highly
    Encouraged!!!
  • All High Schools are encouraged by ADE to Share
    Graduation Lists with their appropriate Community
    College Districts.

18
INFORMATION FLOW
High School Students
Source Down Load File (Concentrator Completers)
Source High School Graduate Listing
Career Technical Education (Completers)
CTE Tech Prep
Academic
Tech Prep (Completers)
CTE Completers from both sources should equate
on an Annual Basis!
19
YUHSD Graduate Analysis AY2003/2004
  • February 2005
  • By
  • The Office of Institutional Effectiveness,
    Research Grants

20
Yuma Union High School District(YUHSD)
  • Academic Year 2003/2004
  • Total Number of HS Graduates 1592
  • Overall Increase 4.05
  • Count Percentage Change
  • Cibola High School 541 33.98 0.52
  • KOFA High School 549 34.49 0.89
  • Yuma High School 502 31.53 -1.41

21
AWC Admitted Students
  • 846 Students were admitted to AWC
  • 53.14 of the YUHSD Graduate
  • Decrease of -11.24 from AY02-03
  • Count Percentage Change
  • Cibola High School 283 33.45 -3.81
  • KOFA High School 323 38.18 -4.27
  • Yuma High School 240 28.37 -0.46

22
Other Institutions of Higher Learning
  • An Additional 71 (4.46) Identified as going on
    to another institution of higher learning.
  • Total 57.6 entered an Institution of Higher
    Learning.

23
List of Additional InstitutionsTop Six
ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY 25 NORTHERN ARIZONA
UNIVERSITY 11 BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY 3 THE
BRYMAN SCHOOL 2 NEW MEXICO STATE
UNIVERSITY 2 ITT TECHNICAL INSTITUTE 2
24
Time Frames of Admission
  • Admitted prior to Graduation Percentage Change
  • Number of Students 407 48.11 6.99
  • (Concurrent High School Students)
  • Admitted as Fall 2004 incoming Freshmen
  • Number of Students 414 48.94 -0.50
  • Admitted After Fall 2004
  • Number of Students 25 2.96 -6.38

25
Question Posed?
  • How many students who were admitted prior to
    Graduation (May 2004), went on to enroll in Fall
    2004 Courses?
  • 244 Student Enrolled in Fall 2004
  • (Concurrent High School Students)
  • This Equates to 28.84 Decrease -6.63
  • The Overall Penetration Rate for Fall 2004
    39.2
  • Decrease -2.04

Note Penetration Rate is defined as those
students who graduate High School in the spring
and enroll in the subsequent Fall Term.
26
Hispanic Students 67.26
White Students 26.48
Females 56.03 Males 43.97
27
Overall AWC Gender Ethnicity Distribution Fall
2004
  • Female 60.0
  • Male 39.2
  • Unknown 0.8
  • Non-Resident Alien 0.6
  • American Indian or Alaska Native 2.2
  • Asian 1.6
  • Black or African American 2.8
  • Hispanic or Latino 60.01
  • White 30.5
  • Unknown 2.2

28
FIRST TIME STUDENTSFull-Time vs. Part-Time -
Fall 2004
  • Count Percentage Change
  • First Time Students 380 44.92 1.87
  • First Time Full-Time 260 68.42 -1.63
  • First Time Part-Time 120 31.58

29
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33
Fall 2004 GPA Comparison
  • YUHSD Average GPA 2.1
  • Decreased by -0.08 over AY02-03
  • AWC Average GPA 2.05
  • Decreased by -0.07 over AY02-03

34
REMEDIATION
  • 497 (58.75) HS Graduates required remediation in
    at least one of the 3 subject areas of Reading,
    English and/or Math.
  • Reading 119 (14.07)
  • English 448 (52.96)
  • Math 255 (30.14)

35
REMEDIATIONCont.
  • One Subject Area 51.13
  • Two Subject Areas 30.97
  • All Three Subject Areas 7.45

36
REMEDIATION
37
REMEDIATION Gender/Ethnic Breakdown
  • Remediation Overall
  • Female 56.94 56.03
  • Male 43.06 43.97
  • American Indian or Alaska Native 0.20
    0.59
  • Asian 0.20 1.18
  • Black or African American 1.41 0.82
  • Hispanic or Latino 77.46 67.26
  • White 17.51 26.48
  • Unknown 3.22 3.66

38
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39
REMEDIATIONFall 2004
  • 398 (47.05) HS Graduates required remediation in
    at least one of the 3 subject areas of Reading,
    English and/or Math in the Fall 2004 Term.
  • Reading 87 (10.28)
  • English 354 (41.84)
  • Math 198 (23.4)

40
REMEDIATION
  • 156 (18.44) HS Graduates required remediation in
    at least two of the three subject areas (RDG, ENG
    and/or MAT) in the Fall 2004 Term.
  • 45 (5.32) HS Graduates required remediation in
    all three subject areas RDG, ENG MAT in the
    Fall 2004 Term.

41
Career Technical EducationYUHSD
  • Out of the 1592 High School Graduates 496
    (31.16) are identified as being CTE Students at
    the High School Level.
  • 473 (95.36) of the 496 CTE Students are
    considered to be TechPrep Students.
  • 1096 (68.84) Academically Orientated Students

42
Career Technical Education- Continued
  • Out of the 496 that are identified as being CTE
    Students, 283 (57.66) went on to an institution
    of Higher Learning.
  • 268 (94.7) of the 283 CTE Students are
    considered to be TechPrep Students.
  • Out of the 1096 Academically Orientated Students
    572 (52.19) went on to an institution of Higher
    Learning.

43
Career Technical EducationAWCs Student
Admissions
  • Out of the 846 High School Graduates attending
    AWC 279 (32.98) were identified as CTE
    Students at the High School Level.
  • 264 (94.62) of the CTE Students are considered
    to be TechPrep Students.
  • 567 (67.02) Academically Orientated Students

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45
Career Technical EducationFall 2004 Enrollees
  • 624 (73.76) High School Graduates Enrolled
  • 189 (30.29) CTE Students
  • 178 (94.18) TechPrep Students
  • 435 (69.71) Academically Orientated Students

46
Career Technical EducationFirst Time Students
  • 414 (48.94) Total HS Graduates that are First
    Time Students
  • 131 (31.64) CTE Students
  • 126 (96.18) of the CTE Students are Identified
    as TechPrep
  • 283 (68.36) Academically Orientated Students

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48
Post-Secondary CTE Identified Students Based Upon
Declared Degree Major
  • 127 (15.01) CTE Students
  • 553 (65.37) Academic Students
  • 166 (19.62) Undecided/Undeclared/ Personal
    Enrichment Students

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50
AWC Overall Retention Persistence
  • Fall 2004 Retention 84.14
  • Fall 2004 Persistence to Spring 2005 61.51

51
YUHSD Retention
  • 603 (71.28) of the 846 Students were Retained
    thru the End of Term Fall 2004.
  • CTE 211 (34.99)
  • TechPrep 200 (94.79)
  • Academically Orientated Students 392 (65.01)

52
YUHSD Persistence
  • 584 (69.03) of the 846 Students Persisted to the
    Spring 2004 Term.
  • CTE 202 (34.59)
  • TechPrep 193 (95.55)
  • Academically Orientated Students 382 (65.41)

53
CONTACT
  • Delmas (Del) Dawley
  • Senior Research Analyst
  • Arizona Western College
  • P.O. Box 929
  • Yuma, Arizona 85366-0929
  • Phone (928) 317-6015
  • Fax (928) 317-6012
  • E-Mail del.dawley_at_azwestern.edu
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