The Neuron:Quiz Game - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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The Neuron:Quiz Game

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Return to Game Board Click to reveal the question What is a dendrite? Return to Game Board Click to reveal the question What is the axon hillock? – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: The Neuron:Quiz Game


1
The Neuron
Neuro Quiz
Identify the correct question
Click to Play!
? Michael McKeough 2008
2
The NeuronNeuro Quiz
Click category value to begin.
3
Information Processing 100
  • This segment of the cell is responsible for
    receiving all incoming information.

What is the receptive segment?
Return to Game Board
4
Information Processing 200
  • The purpose of this cell process is to increase
    the surface area of the receptive segment of the
    cell.

What is a dendrite?
Return to Game Board
5
Information Processing 300
  • This segment of the neuron is responsible for
    analyzing incoming information.
  • This region of the neuron tests for critical
    threshold.

What is the axon hillock?
Return to Game Board
6
Information Processing 400
  • This information processing function is
    responsible for relaying information from spot in
    the nervous system to another.

What is transmission?
Return to Game Board
7
Information Processing 500
  • This activity by the neuron produces a response
    in the post-synaptic cell.

What is the release of neurotransmitter substance
into the cleft?
Return to Game Board
8
Synapses 100
  • Synapses form this type of gate and thereby
    regulate the directional flow of information
    within the nervous system.

What is a one-way gate?
Return to Game Board
9
Synapses 200
  • This is the most common type of synapse found in
    the nervous system.

What is axo-dendritic?
Return to Game Board
10
Synapses 300
  • Transmitter substance is stored in this structure
    in the presynaptic terminal.

What is a vesicle?
Return to Game Board
11
Synapses 400
  • This is the site where most medications and
    poisons have their effect.

What is the synaptic cleft?
Return to Game Board
12
Synapses 500
  • This mechanical model portrays the relationship
    between the transmitter molecule and the receptor
    site on the post-synaptic membrane.

What is a key-and-lock arrangement?
Return to Game Board
13
Physiology 100
  • This type of electrical conduction is found along
    the myelinated segment of the axon.

What is saltatory conduction?
Return to Game Board
14
Physiology 200
  • This type of electrical conduction is found along
    the receptive segment of the neuron.

What is slow detrimental conduction?
Return to Game Board
15
Physiology 300
  • This is the way information is portrayed along a
    neuron.

What is transient electrical information?
Return to Game Board
16
Physiology 400
  • This electrical potential is maintained by the
    sodium and potassium pumps and disturbed by the
    arrival of incoming information.

What is resting membrane potential?
Return to Game Board
17
Physiology 500
  • This process of transferring information from one
    neuron to another accounts for the synaptic delay
    in information transmission.

What is energy transduction (changing from
electrical to chemical back to electrical)?
Return to Game Board
18
Miscellaneous 100
  • This type of neuron transmits information from
    the receptor into the CNS.

What is a first-order neuron?
Return to Game Board
19
Miscellaneous200
  • All first-order neurons are this type of cell.

What is a pseudo-monopolar cell?
Return to Game Board
20
Miscellaneous300
  • This is the process by which information from a
    single neuron is spread to several post-synaptic
    neurons.
  • This process enables parallel information
    processing within the CNS.

What is divergence?
Return to Game Board
21
Miscellaneous400
  • The entrance of a growing axonal sprout into this
    structure greatly increases the chances that a
    post-synaptic cell will become re-innervated.

What is the tube of Schwann cells (band of
Bungner)?
Return to Game Board
22
Miscellaneous500
  • This is the information coding strategy used by
    the nervous system to portray and transmit
    information.

What is a frequency code?
Return to Game Board
23
Pathology 100
  • This is the root cause of all impairments
    following neuralgic insult.

What is damage to neurons?
Return to Game Board
24
Pathology 200
  • This is the process of recovery of a neuron in
    the peripheral nervous system.

What is Wallerina de- and regeneration?
Return to Game Board
25
Pathology 300
  • This is the most severe class of peripheral nerve
    injury according to Seddon.

What is neurotmesis?
Return to Game Board
26
Pathology 400
  • This term describes the swelling of the cell body
    and peripheral displacement of the nucleus and
    Nissel substance following injury.

What is chromotolysis?
Return to Game Board
27
Pathology 500
  • This structure is produced by aberrant growth of
    an axonal sprout.

What is a neuroma?
Return to Game Board
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