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3

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Title: 3


1
?????????????
  • ???? ??????
  • ??
  • ???
  • ????
  • ???
  • 3??

2
??????????
  • ??????
  • ?????MKIS
  • ????????MKIS
  • ?????????MKIS
  • ?????????MKIS

3
????
  • ???????????????????????????????????? ?
  • ???,??????(AI, Artificial Intelligence)???????????
    ?????????????,??????????????,????????????,????????
    ?????????

4
?????????
  • ???????????????,?????????????????
  • Amaravadi????????????????????????????????,????????
    ??????????,????????????????????????

5
????????????
6
???????
  • ??????????,?????????????
  • ???????????????,?????????????,????????????????????
    ??????,?????????
  • ????????,???????????????????,?????????????????????
    ????? ?????????

7
?????????
  • ?????????????,????????????
  • ??????????????
  • ??????????????
  • ????????????

8
?????????????
9
??????????
  • ???(Knowledge Base)
  • ????(Inference Engine)
  • ????(Human-Machine Interface)
  • ?????(Explanation Subsystem)
  • ??????(Knowledge Base Editor)
  • ?????(Working memory)

10
????????
  • ??????
  • ??????
  • ?????????????
  • ??????
  • ????????
  • ???????????

11
???????
  • ??????????????????????????,???????????????????????
    ?????
  • ????????
  • ?????????????????????
  • ????????????? ,???????,??????????????????

12
???????
  • ?????????,???????????
  • ????????????,???????????????????
    ,???????????????????
  • ??????????????,???????????,??????????
  • ????????????,????????????,??????????

13
???????
  • ????????????????,??????????????
  • ??????????????????????
  • ????????????

14
???????
  • ??????? ????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????
  • ?????????????,??????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????

15
??????????????
16
???????????
  • ????
  • ??????
  • ???????
  • ????
  • ??????
  • ????

17
????????
  • ??????????1950??,???????????????????,????????????(
    perceptron)??????,????????????????
  • 1982?,????Hopfield?????????????????,??????????Hopf
    ield???????????,??????????????????,???????????,???
    ???????????

18
???????(?)
V1
V2
V3
19
???????(?)
  • ?????????,??????????????
  • ?????(????V1?V2?V3),????(??????,?????W1?W2?W3)????
    ?,??????,????????,?????????????
  • ??????????????????????,????????????????,??????????
    ??????????????
  • ???????????????,???????????????????

20
??????????
  • ???????????????
  • ??(learning process)?????????????,??????
  • ??(recalling process)??????,??????????????
  • ???????????
  • ?????
  • ??????
  • ?????

21
????????
  • ???????
  • ??(fault tolerance)??
  • ?????(Associative Memory)???
  • ?????(Optimization)??
  • ????????????(VLSI Implementation)
  • ???????????????

22
????????
  • ????????
  • ????
  • ????
  • ????
  • ????
  • ???????
  • ??????
  • ???????????????????

23
????????
  • ????
  • ???????
  • ??????
  • ??????
  • ??????????
  • ?????????????
  • ????????????

24
????????
  • ??????
  • ????
  • ??????
  • ????
  • ?????
  • ????
  • ????
  • ??????
  • ????

25
??????MKIS???
  • ???????????????????????????????????
  • ??FreddieMac????????
  • ???Infomarket??
  • Visa????
  • ????
  • ??SAS??
  • ????
  • SuperPoll???

26
???????
  • ?????(Genetic AlgorithmGA),???????)???1975?????(M
    ichigan)??John Holland?????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????,????????????
    ?,????????????????????(Artificial Genetic System)
    ???????????????
  • ???????????????????????????

27
????????
  • ????????
  • ??????(Initial Population)
  • ???????(Evaluation)
  • ??????(Fitness Function)
  • ??(Reproduction)
  • ????(Crossover)
  • ??(Mutation)

28
????????
????????
??????
???????
??????
???? ????
??(Reproduction)
?????
??(Crossover)
??(Mutation)
29
??????? (?)
  • 1. ????????????????????(?101000111010?001001100111
    )?
  • 2. ?????????????x (?000000000011??x?3?000000000000
    ?? x ? 0?111111111111?? x?4095 )?
  • 3. ??????? x ???f(x)x2?fitness? (???x ?10,?
    fitness ?102 100 )?
  • 4.?????????(Fitness????)??????????

30
??????? (?)
  • 5. ????????(parent)???????,??????(child)???
  • 6. ??????????(mutation),???? 0 ?? 1 ? 1 ?? 0?
  • 7. ????????????????????????????
  • 8. ??? 2 ?????,????????(??? 100 ???)????

31
????????(?)
  • ?????????????????????????,?????????,??????????????
  • GA????????????,??????
  • GA???????????????
  • GA????????????
  • GA?????
  • GA????????,??????????

32
????????(?)
  • ??????????,???????,??????????,??????????????,?????
    ??????,???????????????,?????????????????
  • ??,?????????,???????????????

33
???????
  • ????????
  • ????
  • ??
  • ???
  • ????
  • ????
  • ????
  • ????
  • ???????
  • ???????????
  • ????????????????????
  • ??????????
  • ??
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