Title: PAST AND FUTURE
1PAST AND FUTURE OF THE SOVIET AND RUSSIAN LUNAR
BASE V.V. SHEVCHENKO Sternberg State
Astronomical Institute
2MAIN DESIGNER OF THE ROCKET TECHNIQUE SERGEY
KOROLEV
SPACEPROBE LUNA-3 1959
THE FIRST SPACEPLANETARY SURVEY. THE FIRST
IMAGES OF THE INVISIBLE LUNAR SIDE
3LUNAR RACE
KOROLEV
FROM ZOND TO N-1/L-3
S.P.KOROLEV (1907 1966)
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5WERNHER VON BRAUN
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7NEW LUNAR DREAMS?
1970s 1980s
GENERAL K.A.KERIMOV, and GENERAL DESIGNER
V.P.GLUSHKO
V. P. BARMIN MAIN DESIGNER OF THE SOVIET
COSMODROMS.
8ORM-65, 150 kgs 1930s
FREE AGAIN, 1945
ENGINEER V. GLUSHKO
STALINS BUTYRSKY PRISON, 1938.
91970s 1980s
GENERAL DESIGNER OF THE ROCKET TECHNIQUE (HEAD
OF THE ENERGIA CORPORATION) VALENTIN P. GLUSHKO
MOST POWERFUL ROCKET ENGINE CONSTRUCTED
BY GLUSHKOS CORPORATION FOR THE ENERGIAHEAVY
LAUN CHVEHICLE, 740 t x s on the Earth 806,4 t x
s in space
10Launching mass 2400 t Mass, injected into the
re ference orbit (H 200km, I 51o)
95 t Dimensions of
Lunar complex length 22m, diameter 6m
The Smerch-type upper stage can be converted into
a reusable transfer vehicle. One Energia launch
vehicle cargo flight was required to build a
Mir-type orbit station in lunar orbit.
ENERGIA LAUNCHVEHICLE WITH UPPER STAGE LUNAR
COMPLEX
11SITE SELECTION FOR LUNAR BASE IN MARE ORIENTALE
WAS MADE BY THE STERNBERG GROUP AND IT WAS
APPROVED BY THE GENERAL DESIGNER V. GLUSHKO
12LAVOCHKIN CORPORATION
PROJECT LUNA-GLOB
Landing module
Penetrators
High-speed penetrators
13LUNAR OUTPOST
14THANK YOU!