Disaster preparedness in Estonia

1
Disaster preparedness in Estonia

• Raul Adlas, MD
• Tallinn EMS

2
Involved services andresponsibilities

• Rescue service (MoI) leading
• Police (MoI) leading in case of hostage and
  bomb warning
• Border Guard (MoI) accidents on see and air
• Healthcare (MoS) epidemias and mass poisonig

3
Warning and alarming

• 112 common alarm number
• 110 police
• There is not a special warning system for
  population in Estonia

4
RESCUE SERVICE
AMBULANCE
ALARM CENTER 112
INJURY AREA SERVICES
5
BORDER GUARD
POLICE
DEFENCE FORCES
DEFENCE LEAGUE
AVIATION GROUP
MAAKONNA PÄÄSTETEENISTUS
REGIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT TEAM ALARMCENTER
112 DEPT.OF RESCUE BOARD)
DISASTER RILIEF TEAM RESCUE BOARD
AMBULANCES
HOSPITAL
INJURY AREA
6
RISK ZONE
INJURY SITE
MANAGEMENT POST
ASSEMBLY POINT FOR CASUALT
ASSEMBLY POINT FOR DEAD AND PROPERTY
REMOVAL POINT
CHECK POINT
TRANSIT POINT
7
TRIAGE CARDS

• FRONT
• Date, time
• Name,sex
• Address
• Diagnose (if possible)
• Notes
• Medics name, ID

8
TRIAAŽI KAART

• BACK
• Type and localisation of the injury
• Vital signes
• BP
• Fr
• respiration
• consciousness
• Treatment

9
Science and rescue

• Modelling and scorig the disaster
  big accident or disaster (med.
  capacity transport cap. hospital cap.)
• Plans for EMS and hospitals
• Special treatment tactics