Title: The AMERICAN RECOVERY
1The AMERICAN RECOVERY REINVESTMENT ACT OF
2009How will the Stimulus Bill affect
KUMC?(Overview from 2/27/09 and updates)
- Gregory S. Kopf, Ph.D.
- Associate Vice Chancellor for Research
Administration - Executive Director, KUMC Research Institute
Town Hall Meeting 3/13/09 Version 2
2Category Breakdown of the American Recovery
Reinvestment Act of 2009787 billion total
Tax Relief - includes 15 B for
Infrastructure and Science, 61 B for Protecting
the Vulnerable, 25 B for Education and Training
and 22 B for Energy, so total funds are 126 B
for Infrastructure and Science, 142 B for
Protecting the Vulnerable, 78 B for Education
and Training, and 65 B for Energy.State and
Local Fiscal Relief - Prevents state and local
cuts to health and education programs and state
and local tax increases.
3Outline of Todays Discussion
- Funding Agency Plans for Stimulus Dollars
- National Institutes of Health- Updates
- Health Resources and Services Administration
- Discussion of Oversight
- General Guidance and Comments
- What Investigators Can Do Now to Prepare
- Answers to Questions from 2/27/09 Town Hall
Meeting - Other Agency Plans
- National Science Foundation
- Dept. of Energy- Office of Science
- NASA
- Miscellaneous agencies
4NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH (NIH)39.9
billion total in FY 09
5- 10.4 billion (FY 08 29.6 billion). The final
bill allocates 7.4 billion to be distributed
proportionally among the NIHs institutes and
centers (ICs) through the Office of the Director
(OD) to fund intramural and extramural research.
With NIH success rates running below 20 percent
for grant competitions, the hope is for NIH to
distribute these funds through regular, already
scheduled grant review cycles without sacrificing
quality. Another 800 million would remain in the
Office of the Director, with priority given for
2-year, short-term special research grants to be
awarded competitively. NIH also receives 500
million for intramural construction in the
Buildings and Facilities account, and 1.0
billion for competitively awarded extramural
grants through a dormant National Center for
Research Resources (NCRR) program that last
received 30 million in FY 2005, exclusively for
the repair and modernization of existing academic
research facilities. Another 300 million for
NCRR would provide competitive awards for
instrumentation and other capital equipment for
research. And the final stimulus bill also gives
NIH 400 million to be transferred from the
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
for 'health care comparative effectiveness
research.' The enormous stimulus appropriation
would give NIH a total FY 2009 budget of 39.9
billion, a total that could go even higher in
final FY 2009 appropriations.
6Focus of NIH Scientific Activity
- Recently peer reviewed, highly meritorious R01s
and similar mechanisms (R21) capable of making
significant advances in 2 years (in reality less
than 18 months) - Funding of new R01s that have a reasonable
expectation of making progress in 2 years - Accelerate the tempo of ongoing science through
targeted supplements to current grants to expand
scope and/or infrastructure (e.g., equipment)
that will be used in the 2 year availability of
these funds - Support of a reasonable number of awards to jump
start the new NIH Challenge Grant program - Funds not to be used to restore cuts in existing
grants - NIH will obligate all of the funds as soon as
possible. - All funds (with the exception of NCRR
renovation/construction and Challenge Grants)
must be spent by Sept. 30, 2010
7Focus of NIH Scientific Activity (cont)
- No set asides for SBIR and STTR awards in
legislation - Centers/Institutes individually could initiate
programs in support of these funding mechanisms - As of 3/12/09
- Programs still in continuing resolution with a
March 20, 2009 deadline - House and Senate at odds on length of continuing
resolution - Argument regarding whether the Small Business
Administration should permit VC-backed businesses
to be able to fully participate in the SBIR
program - NIH stating that there are not enough high
quality SBIR proposals to fund with ARRA dollars
before the expiration date so they are trying to
exempt the SBIR/STTR programs from ARRA stimulus
funding - NIH states that it may use some ARRA monies for
this program where appropriate and that small
businesses can apply for Challenge Grants - Undetermined whether K awards would be impacted
in this legislation - Discussion as to whether training grants would
increase - No Buy American clause in grants/equipment
programs
8Detailed Breakdown of NIH Stimulus Dollars
- Grants
- Approximately 14,000 non funded R01 grants from
FY08 and first cycle FY09 will be reviewed
internally for programmatic alignment with
institute/center initiatives, percentile scores
and potential for funding for a 2 year period. - NOTE KUMC has 548 grants not funded/pending at
NIH during this time period - Potential awardees then contacted to develop a 2
year research plan and detailed budget (no
modular budgets allowed) - At end of 2 years additional funds would need to
be requested through the normal peer review
system - R21s will be considered as a new request through
RFAs - Carryover and no cost extensions not allowed in
this program - Grant Supplements
- Use of current authorities in grants/contracts to
supplement existing work (grant must have at
least 1 year remaining on parent grant) - Process could either be through administrative
review or competition based on priority areas
through RFAs - Carryover and no cost extensions not allowed in
this program
9Detailed Breakdown of NIH Stimulus Dollars
- Challenge Grants
- 100-200 million will be set aside for these
new grants (these dollars will be from the 800
million in the Office of the NIH Director and
also from the centers/institutes) - Response to center/institute-defined challenges
- Two year grant (500K/year total-direct and
indirect) - No cap on number of challenge grant proposals
- RFA (now issued)
- If a new investigator receives one of these
grants they use up their new investigator chip - Carryover and no cost extensions not allowed in
this program - No modular budgets allowed
10Detailed Breakdown of NIH Stimulus Dollars
- Challenge Grants (see previous slide)
- Other special projects
- Innovator Grants-no information available at this
time
11Challenge Grants (Updated Information)
- RFA issued on March 4, 2009 (RFA-OD-09-003)
(http//grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/rfa-files/RFA-
OD-09-003.html) - Title NIH Challenge Grants in Health and
Science Research (RC1) - Electronic submission only
- Dates
- Opening March 27
- Applications Due April 27
- Peer Review June/July
- Council August
- Earliest Anticipated Started Sept. 30
- Budget If the applicant is requesting two years
of funding, the project period would continue
through 9/29/2011. - 12 page limit on Research Plan
- More than one PD/PI can be designated on
application - Applicants may submit more than one
scientifically distinct application - No resubmissions or renewals
- No required cost sharing
- Miscellaneous comments from an NIH program
officer - Challenge grants probably best suited to an
established investigator with an active, basic
science lab - Reviewers will need to be convinved that a
clinical trial can be realistically completed in
the 2 year time frame - Advantage of applying is that the PI gets a
freebie review in a short time period and can
resubmit as a new R01
12Detailed Breakdown of NIH Stimulus Dollars
- Dollars allocated to the NCRR in support of all
NIH funded research institutions - RFA (next slides)
- Support of repairs/renovation/new construction
- Ratio of dollars for each of these not yet
determined - Depending on type of project, support can be for
2-5 years - Shovel-ready projects likely to have an advantage
- No matching dollars required
- Buy American for such projects in effect
- Documentation of dollars spent, jobs
created/maintained and progress to be - subject to quarterly reporting (see OMB
directives)
13NIH Stimulus Funds for Renovation, Repairs, New
Construction (Updated Information)
To renovate or repair core facilities, eligible
organizations should apply under RFA-RR-09-007.
Funds requested under RFA-RR-09-007 can range
from 1M to 10M. Title Recovery Act Limited
Competition Core Facility Renovation, Repair,
and Improvement (G20) Request for Applications
(RFA) Number RFA-RR-09-007 Purpose. This FOA
issued by the NCRR, NIH, solicits applications
from institutions that propose to renovate,
repair, or improve core facilities. The major
objective of this FOA is to upgrade core
facilities to support the conduct of PHS
supported biomedical and/or behavioral research.
Support can be requested to alter and renovate
(AR) the core facility as well as to improve the
general equipment in the core facility or to
purchase general equipment for specialized groups
of researchers. Specialized equipment over
100,000 in cost cannot be requested as part of
this FOA. In situations when similar core
facilities exist in different departments at an
institution, funding can be requested in support
of centralizing these core facilities. Key
Dates Release/Posted Date March 5, 2009Opening
Date August 17, 2009 (Earliest date an
application may be submitted to Grants.gov)
Application Due Date(s) September 17, 2009
Peer Review Date(s) February 2010 Council
Review Date(s) May 2010 Earliest Anticipated
Start Date(s) July 2010
14NIH Stimulus Funds for Renovation, Repairs, New
Construction (Updated Information)
To make major alterations and renovations to
existing buildings, add to existing buildings,
complete uninhabitable shell space in existing
buildings, or construct new facilities including
research and animal facilities, eligible
organizations should apply under RFA-RR-09-008.
Funds requested under RFA-RR-09-008 can range
from 2M to 15M. Title Recovery Act
Limited Competition Extramural Research
Facilities Improvement Program (C06) Request for
Applications (RFA) Number RFA-RR-09-008 Purpose.
This FOA issued by the NCRR, NIH, solicits
applications from institutions that propose to
expand, remodel, renovate, or alter biomedical or
behavioral research facilities. Major objective
is to facilitate and enhance the conduct of
PHS-supported biomedical and behavioral research
by supporting the costs of improving non-Federal
basic research, clinical research, and animal
facilities to meet the biomedical or behavioral
research, research training, or research support
needs of an institution. Key
DatesRelease/Posted Date March 5, 2009Opening
Date April 6, 2009 Application Due Date(s)
May 6, 2009 (projects between 2M and 5M) June
17, 2009 (projects between 10M and 15M), July
17, 2009 (projects between 5M and 10M) Peer
Review Date(s) June 2009 and October 2009
Council Review Date(s) October 2009 and January
2010Earliest Anticipated Start Date(s) December
2009 and April 2010
15WEBINAR Date Monday, March 16, 2009Time
1030 AM - 1230 PM CSTLocation School of
Nursing B018
- Web Seminar regarding application process for
RFA-RR-09-007 (Core facilities improvement
projects) and - RFA-RR-09-008 (Construction, renovation and
repair improvement projects) - Notice Number NOT-RR-09-009
- Issued byNational Center for Research Resources
(NCRR, http//www.ncrr.nih.gov)The American
Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA or
Recovery Act), Pub. L. No. 111-5, appropriates
1B for grants or contracts under section 481A of
the Public Health Service Act to construct,
repair or renovate existing non-Federal research
facilities. Two related FOAs for construction,
renovations and repairs to extramural facilities
have been released in response to the Recovery
Act. The purpose of this notice is to inform
the biomedical and behavioral research community
that a Web Seminar will be conducted regarding
the application process for RFA-RR-09-007 (Core
facilities improvement projects) and
RFA-RR-09-008 (Construction, renovation and
repair improvement projects). The Web Seminar
specifics areThis Web Seminar will provide
technical assistance in the preparation of
construction and core facilities improvement
applications.Date and Time 03/16/2009, 1130
AM 130 PM (EST)URL https//webmeeting.nih.gov
/g20c06rfas/Access Anyone who has the URL for
the meeting can enter the roomTelephony
Information Conference Number(s)
1-800-256-1922 Participant Code 447142 - Inquiries
- Direct Inquiries to
- Willie D. McCullough, Ph.D. Division of Research
Infrastructure National Center for Research
Resources Democracy One, Room 940 6701
Democracy Boulevard Bethesda, MD 20892-4874
Telephone (301) 435-0766 Fax (301)
480-3770Email mccullow_at_mail.nih.gov
16Detailed Breakdown of NIH Stimulus Dollars
- Allocated to National Center for Research
Resources (NCRR) to support all NIH activities - Large cost equipment purchases for shared
purposes - Response to RFA preferred
- Matching dollars likely not required-under legal
review - Buy American not in effect
17NIH Stimulus Funds for Instrumentation (Updated
Information)
NCRR intends to devote equipment funds provided
under the Recovery Act to the Shared Instrument
Grant Program and to the High End Instrument
Program. These Recovery Act funds are in
addition to the expected 60M of program funding
for fiscal years 2009 and 2010. For shared
instruments in the range of 100,000 to 500,000,
eligible organizations should apply under
PAR-09-028 Title Shared Instrumentation Grant
Program (S10) Program Announcement (PA) Number
PAR-09-028 Purpose. The NCRR Shared Instrument
Grant (SIG) program solicits applications from
groups of NIH-supported investigators to purchase
or upgrade commercially available instruments
that cost at least 100,000. The maximum award
is 500,000. Types of instruments supported
include confocal and electron microscopes,
biomedical imagers, mass spectrometers, DNA
sequencers, biosensors, cell sorters, X-ray
diffraction systems, and NMR spectrometers among
others. Key Dates Release/Posted Date
November 14, 2008 Opening Date February 23,
2009 Letters of Intent Receipt Date(s) Not
Applicable Application Submission/ Receipt
Date(s) March 23, 2009 Peer Review Date(s)
June-July, October-November Council Review
Date(s) October 2009, January 2010 Earliest
Anticipated Start Date(s) April 1, 2010
18NIH Stimulus Funds for Instrumentation (Updated
Information)
NCRR intends to devote equipment funds provided
under the Recovery Act to the Shared Instrument
Grant Program and to the High End Instrument
Program. These Recovery Act funds are in
addition to the expected 60M of program funding
for fiscal years 2009 and 2010. For instruments
in the high end range of 600,000 to 8M,
eligible organizations should apply under
PAR-09-118. Title Recovery Act Limited
Competition High-End Instrumentation Grant
Program (S10) Program Announcement (PA) Number
PAR-09-118 Purpose. The NCRR High-End
Instrumentation Grant (HEI) program encourages
applications from groups of NIH-supported
investigators to purchase a single major item of
equipment to be used for biomedical research that
costs at least 600,000. The maximum award is
8,000,000. Additionally, it is expected that the
funds will be expended expeditiously, within
18-24 months from the date of award. Instruments
in this category include, but are not limited to,
structural and functional imaging systems,
macromolecular NMR spectrometers, high-resolution
mass spectrometers, cryoelectron microscopes and
supercomputers. Key Dates Release/Posted
Date March 5, 2009Opening Date April 6, 2009
Letters of Intent Receipt Date(s) April 6,
2009Application Due Date(s) May 6, 2009 Peer
Review Date(s) June 2009 and October 2009
Council Review Date(s) October 2009 and January
2010 Earliest Anticipated Start Date(s)
December 2009 and April 2010
19Investigators Who Intend to Submit
Instrumentation Grants
20NIH Stimulus Funds for Instrumentation
- Shared Instrumentation Grant Program (S10)
- Application Submission/ Receipt Date(s) March
23, 2009 - Recovery Act Limited Competition High-End
Instrumentation Grant Program (S10) - Application Due Date(s) May 6, 2009
- Please submit your intentions to Paul Terranova
or Greg Kopf ASAP - If you are interested in participating as a user
for some of the equipment requests being made
(previous table) please contact the investigator
who will be requesting the equipment
21Detailed Breakdown of NIH Stimulus Dollars
- Details not yet available
- Awaiting clarification of an Institute of
Medicine Report report regarding focus areas - Many types of funding mechanisms will be
supported - NIH scientific activity focus
- Recently peer reviewed, highly meritorious R01
and similar applications deemed to making a
significant advance in 2 years - New applications
- Targeted supplements to current grants or
expansion of grant scope - Awards in area to jump start the Challenge Grants
with respect to health and science
22Health Resources and Services Administration
(HRSA)
- Funds towards building / repairing health centers
to improve access to - health care services for the uninsured, isolated
or medically vulnerable - Purchase of equipment
23OMB Guidance on Economic Recovery Funds
- The Office of Management and Budget on February
18 issued initial implementation guidance to the
federal agencies on spending the economic
recovery funds http//www.whitehouse.gov/omb/asse
ts/memoranda_fy2009/m09-10.pdf - NIH and NSF plans for use of funds will need to
be reviewed and approved by OMB - Unprecedented oversight when these funds are used
- (see page 14 of the OMB guidance document)
24OMB Guidance on Economic Recovery Funds (cont)
- " As required by Section 1512 of the Recovery
Act and this guidance, each recipient, as
described above, is required to report the
following information to the Federal agency
providing the award 10 days after the end of each
calendar quarter, starting on July 10th. - These reports will include the following data
elements, as prescribed by the Recovery Act - The total amount of recovery funds received from
that agency - The amount of recovery funds received that were
obligated and expended to projects
oractivities. This reporting will also included
unobligated Allotment balances to
facilitatereconciliations. - A detailed list of all projects or activities for
which recovery funds were obligated andexpended,
including - The name of the project or activity
- A description of the project or activity
- An evaluation of the completion status of the
project or activity - An estimate of the number of jobs created and the
number of jobs retained by theproject or
activity - For infrastructure investments made by State and
local governments, the purpose,total cost, and
rationale of the agency for funding the
infrastructure investment withfunds made
available under this Act, and name of the person
to contact at the agencyif there are concerns
with the infrastructure investment. - Detailed information on any subcontracts or
subgrants awarded by the recipient to includethe
data elements required to comply with the Federal
Funding Accountability andTransparency Act of
2006 (P.L. 109-282), allowing aggregate reporting
on awards below25,000 or to individuals, as
prescribed by the Director of OMB.
25General Guidance and Comments
- Funds obligated until Sept. 30, 2010 and then
will disappear - Dollars not spent will be returned
- Dollars do not impact the future baseline budgets
- Do not make any assumptions about FY11 funding
- FY09 budget (continuing resolution) just passed
by House- request of 30.3 B for NIH, an increase
of 938M (3.2 increase) - Very strong oversight-we need to meet all
requirements and deadlines or we will be out of
compliance with OMB, section 1512 - Emphasis on creating/retaining jobs and economic
impact-need clear documentation - No carryover or no cost extensions
- If you dont think you can put together a
proposal in which you spend all of the dollars by
Sept. 30, 2010, do not apply
26General Guidance and Comments (cont)
- NSF may only look at proposals in their portfolio
after 10/1/2008 - NSF considering awards going out longer than 2
years - Recovery.gov will likely be the site for data
recovery - Anticipated awards would start in 30-90 days
- Anticipated Timelines
- March 3, 2009 Federal agencies to begin
reporting use of funds - May 3, 2009 Make performance plans publicly
available Begin reporting on their allocations
of entitlement programs - May 15, 2009 Detailed agency financial reports
to become available - May 20, 2009 Begin reporting their competitive
programs and contracts - July 15, 2009 Recipient of federal funding to
begin reporting their use of funds
27What Investigators Can Do Now
- Investigators should express gratitude to
Congress and ensure the prudent use of these
funds - Contact your respective program officers for
information and updates and maintain a dialog - Scan recovery.gov for NIH RFAs (the RI will be
scanning this and other sites on a daily basis) - Scan NSF sites (nsf.gov policy_at_nsf.gov)
- If you had submitted a grant in 1-4Q08 and 1Q09
and it received a score in the 25th percentile or
less but is unlikely to be funded by criteria
pre-Stimulus - rework a viable research plan with milestones
that will be completed by 9/30/10 - rework a detailed budget (no modular budgets
allowed) to accommodate research plan - heavy emphasis on creating / retaining jobs
28What Investigators Can Do Now (cont)
- Those investigators receiving lower scores should
not consider themselves out of competition for
this stimulus money and should plan accordingly - Start planning for new R01 applications that have
a reasonable expectation of making progress in
the 2 year timeframe - Think about whether your existing award could
benefit from a targeted supplement (e.g., to
expand current research award additional
infrastructure support-equipment) and develop a
plan - When planning any grant give strong consideration
to and document the jobs created/retained with
these stimulus dollars - Investigators considering applying for large
equipment purchases (through the NCRR) should
FIRST provide a description of the item, vendor,
cost, and short rationale for application to
either Greg Kopf or Paul Terranova before putting
together a full application - as an institution we will need to develop a
strategic plan for these purchases to ensure that
we submit a balanced portfolio of requests
aligned with our mission
29QUESTIONS FROM 2/27/09 TOWN HALL
- Will non-resident individuals currently on visas
be allowed on the grant application? - Still checking
- Will grants that were scored but not funded be
re-evaluated under the stimulus plan? - Yes
- If a parent grant is supplemented with stimulus
dollars, will the no-carry-over provision apply
towards the entire grant or just towards the
supplemental monies? - This just applies to the supplemental funds
- For example, a graduate student who is hired as a
research assistant, will this be considered as a
new job created under the stimulus plan? - No it will be considered a retained position
- What is the timeframe in which grants will be
reviewed? Will applications submitted in the
first cycle of FY 09 be considered? - Variable depends on the RFA
- Challenge Grants 3 mos.
- Other types may take longer up to 5 mos.
30QUESTIONS FROM 2/27/09 TOWN HALL (cont)
- With an emphasis on job retention, how strong of
an explanation will be required with respect to
continuation of positions created under the
stimulus plan after September 30, 2010? - Still checking
- Will geographical region factor into how grant
applications will be reviewed? - Ask whether preference to IDEA stated
- Will new jobs (e.g., grant administrators) be
created to provide oversight of the new stimulus
plan? - Still checking
- We are waiting to hear back from the OMB as to
whether administrative costs can be put in the
budget - Will existing grant submissions for equipment for
considered under the new stimulus plan? - No, unless contacted by program officer to be
eligible for the program funds
31http//www2.kumc.edu/researchinstitute/admin/recov
ery_reinvestment.html
32Additional Slides
33NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION (NSF)
34- 2.0 billion would go to research grants
distributed through NSFs regular peer review
process, and this will largely be to award grant
applications already peer-reviewed and deemed of
high quality but that could not be due to lack of
funds. The bill would also provide 300 million
to the Major Research Instrumentation program of
competitively awarded instrumentation grants for
university researchers, and 200 million to
restart the Academic Research Infrastructure
program, for competitively awarded laboratory
construction grants, primarily for universities.
The 100 million education and human resources
appropriation would provide 60 million to the
Noyce Teacher Scholarship Pro, 25 million to the
Math and Science Partnerships program, and 15
million to a new Professional Masters Science
Program authorized in the America COMPETES Act.
Major Research Equipment and Facilities
Construction spending of 400 million would
accelerate the construction of major research
facilities with unique capabilities at the
cutting edge of science.
35Detailed Breakdown of NSF Stimulus Dollars
- NSF already has 24,000 proposals in house
- 8,000 reviewed 3,000 fundable
- May only look at proposals submitted after
10/1/08 - Funds will be used for new awards that otherwise
might not be funded - Funds will not be used to supplement existing
awards-different from NIH - Reporting requirements similar to NIH
- Looking at possibility of staggering the 2 year
awards to go out past 2 years
36- There would be 1.6 billion (FY 08 4.0 billion)
for a mix of extramural basic research, DOE
laboratory research, facilities upgrades and
construction, and advanced scientific computing.
The stimulus appropriation combined with the
regular appropriation could leave DOE OS with a
FY 2009 budget of 6.0 billion or higher, well
above the 5.3 billion authorized for FY 2009 in
the America COMPETES Act of 2007 and thus on a
track to double over a decade. In addition to the
Science funding, the stimulus bill also provides
400 million to start up the ARPA-E (Advanced
Research Projects Agency - Energy), authorized in
the America COMPETES Act of 2007 but never
appropriated until now.
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY (DOE)OFFICE OF SCIENCE6
billion total for FY 09
37- 1.0 billion in the final stimulus bill (FY 08
17.2 billion). The bill provides 400 million
for the Science portfolio of earth science,
planetary science, heliophysics, and
astrophysics, to accelerate the development and
launch of key earth science climate research
missions highlighted in a 2007 National Academies
Decadal Study as being critical to future U.S.
climate research and requiring extra funds to
stay on track. There would also be 150 million
in stimulus funding for aeronautics research, and
funding (50 million) to reimburse NASA for
construction and repair costs associated with
2008 natural disasters. The final bill also
contains 400 million in development funding to
Constellation Systems to narrow the looming gap
in U.S. human space flight capabilities between
the 2010 retirement of the Space Shuttle and the
2015 launch of its replacement.
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION
(NASA) 18.2 billion total for FY 09
38Other Agencies Receiving Funding
- Other RD funding agencies receiving funding in
the stimulus bills include the U.S. Department
of Agricultures (USDA) Agricultural Research
Service (ARS), 176 million for deferred
maintenance work at USDA laboratories the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
(NOAA) in Commerce, 830 million for (non-RD)
habitat and fisheries restoration projects and
(non-RD) acquisition and development of NOAA
satellites and sensors, although some of these
satellites will eventually be used for climate
research and climate modeling the U.S.
Geological Survey (USGS) in Interior, 140
million for repair and restoration of science
facilities and laboratory equipment for USGS
nationwide network of federal laboratories the
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
(AHRQ), 1.1 billion in both the House and Senate
for health care comparative effectiveness
research divided between a 400 million transfer
to NIH (already included in NIH totals above), a
400 million transfer to the Office of the HHS
Secretary, and 300 million for AHRQ.