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Symposium on Fractional Signals and Systems

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Title: Symposium on Fractional Signals and Systems


1
Symposium on Fractional Signals and Systems
  • Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
    Control of Unstable Processes via Fractional
    Calculus Based Techniques
  • Mohammad Saleh Tavazoei
  • Electrical Engineering Department, Sharif
    University of Technology
  • (tavazoei_at_sharif.edu)

2
Contents
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
  • Introduction
  • PI Stabilization of First-Order Plus Dead Time
    Unstable Processes
  • Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area in PI Control
    based Stabilization
  • Stabilization of First-Order Plus Dead Time
    Unstable Processes Using a Fractional-Order
    Controller
  • Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area in
    FractionalOrder Control based Stabilization
  • Conclusions

3
Introduction
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
  • Conventional PI and PID controllers have been
    extensively used for achieving different control
    objectives in control of stable processes.
  • Moreover, these controllers have been used to
    stabilize unstable processes.
  • The free parameters of these conventional
    controllers can be tuned in order to have desired
    values for specifications such as gain margin,
    phase margin or maximum peak response.

4
Introduction
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
  • It is obvious that any controller has some
    limitations in fulfilling the mentioned
    specifications, and consequently the desired
    values for these specifications can be selected
    in special areas.
  • Our aim is to show that the area in that the
    desired values for some specifications can be
    chosen can be expanded by applying fractional
    calculus based techniques.

5
PI Stabilization of First-Order Plus Dead Time
Unstable Processes
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
6
PI Stabilization of First-Order Plus Dead Time
Unstable Processes
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
7
PI Stabilization of First-Order Plus Dead Time
Unstable Processes
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
8
Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area in PI Control
based Stabilization
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
9
Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area in PI Control
based Stabilization
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
10
Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area in PI Control
based Stabilization
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
11
Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area in PI Control
based Stabilization
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
12
Stabilization of First-Order Plus Dead Time
Unstable Processes Using a Fractional-Order
Controller
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
13
Stabilization of First-Order Plus Dead Time
Unstable Processes Using a Fractional-Order
Controller
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
14
Stabilization of First-Order Plus Dead Time
Unstable Processes Using a Fractional-Order
Controller
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
15
Stabilization of First-Order Plus Dead Time
Unstable Processes Using a Fractional-Order
Controller
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
16
Stabilization of First-Order Plus Dead Time
Unstable Processes Using a Fractional-Order
Controller
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
17
Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area in
FractionalOrder Control based Stabilization
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
18
Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area in
FractionalOrder Control based Stabilization
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
19
Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area in
FractionalOrder Control based Stabilization
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
20
Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area in
FractionalOrder Control based Stabilization
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
21
Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area in
FractionalOrder Control based Stabilization
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
22
Conclusions
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
  • A fractional order controller as a modified
    version of the traditional PI controller was
    introduced and it was used in stabilization of
    unstable processes which are described by
    first-order plus dead time models.
  • The introduced controller in comparison to the
    conventional PI controller can be used for
    controlling a wider range of unstable processes.
  • When one uses the proposed fractional order
    controller the desired phase and margin
    specifications can be chosen in a wider area.
  • Fractional calculus based techniques can be
    applied in enhancing the performance of
    conventional controllers.

23
The End
Expanding Gain-Phase Margin Specifiable Area In
Control of Unstable Processes
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