Title: Sources of EM Radiation
1Sources of EM Radiation
2zetaherz
picometer
exahertz
nanometer
petahertz
micrometer
terahertz
millimeter
gigahertz
3Dish-type antennas, varying in diameter from 8 to
30 m, serving an Earth station in a satellite
communications network.
Aercibo Observatory Radio Telescope 305 m
4Vibrating charges and EM wave
Oscillating dipole
5Electron transitions in the Bohr model of the
Hydrogen atom
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7Neon lights and other discharge lamps
8OR
wavelength of 555Â nanometres has a frequency of
540Â THz (540Â Â 1012Â Hz). Each photon has an
energy E of h? 3.58  10-19 J.
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10 11Types of Spectra
Emission
Absorption
Continuous
Line
12The Visible Spectrum
13Black body radiation
Blackbody radiation and stellar luminosity
14The wavelength of radiation produced by an object
is related to its temperature
m.K
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16Powering the Sunproton proton chain
reactionSuns core
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19Different wavelengths of light penetrate the
Earth's atmosphere to different depths
20The reason why the sea is blue!
21X - rays
The Sun also emits X-rays - here is what the Sun
looked like in X-rays on April 27th, 2000. This
image was taken by the Yokoh satellite
22UV
Image of the Sun taken at an Extreme Ultraviolet
wavelength - 171 Ã…. This image was taken by a
satellite named SOHO and it shows what the Sun
looked like on April 24, 2000.
23Gamma ray bursts (GRBs) are the most luminous
electromagnetic events occurring in the universe!
Gamma-ray bursts can release more energy in 10 s
than the Sun will emit in its entire 10
billion-year lifetime! So far, it appears that
all of the bursts we have observed have come from
outside the Milky Way Galaxy.
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29Lightning animation
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33Bioluminescence
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37Glowing bio-engineered tobacco plant
38Imaging of Ultraweak Spontaneous Photon
Emission from Human Body Displaying Diurnal
Rhythm Masaki Kobayashi1, Daisuke Kikuchi1,
Hitoshi Okamura2,3 1 Department of Electronics
and Intelligent Systems, Tohoku Institute of
Technology, Sendai, Japan, 2 Department of
Systems Biology, Kyoto University Graduate School
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyoto, Japan, 3
Department of Brain Science, Kobe University
Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan PLoS one
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40Drowning in a sea of EM radiation
41Supercuster of distant galaxies
Sun
Redshift of spectral lines in the optical spectrum