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More Review of Slope Defining Slope

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Lines decrease as it moves to the right on the x axis. Positive Slope ... The line is always straight up and down. The equation of the line is always y=some number. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: More Review of Slope Defining Slope


1
More Review of SlopeDefining Slope
  • There are 4 Types of Slopes
  • Negative Slope
  • Positive Slope
  • Horizontal Line Slope
  • Vertical Line Slope

2
Negative Slope
  • Lines decrease as it moves to the right on the x
    axis.

3
Positive Slope
  • Line increases as it moves to the right on the x
    axis.

4
Horizontal Line Slope
  • The slope of the line is always zero.
  • The line is always flat.
  • The equation of the line is always xsome number.

5
Vertical Line Slope
  • The slope of the line is always undefined.
  • The line is always straight up and down.
  • The equation of the line is always ysome number.

6
Warm Up
  • Find the slope of the line that contains each
    pair of points.
  • (3, 6) (1, 12)
  • (0, -2) (-6, -2)
  • Complete each ordered pair so that it is a
    solution of the equation y -2x 3.
  • (2, ?)
  • (? , 11)

7
Notes 5.4 The Slope Intercept Form
  • Define and explain the component of the
    slope-intercept form of a linear equation
  • Use the slope-intercept form of a linear equation

8
Slope Intercept Form
The slope intercept form for a line with a
slope of m and a y-intercept of b is
9
Reminders
yintercept is the y-value of the point where the
line crosses the y-axis.
10
Example 1
A cylindrical storage silo is filled with grain
to a height of 5 feet. The silo is then filled
with more grain so that the height rises at a
constant rate of 2 feet per minute. The equation
y 2x 5 expresses the height in feet of the
grain, y, after the silo has been filling for x
minutes. Use the slope intercept form to
graph the equation.
11
Solution
12
Example 2
  • Write an equation in slope intercept form for
    the line that passes through the points (-4, 7)
    and (10, 0).

13
Example 3
  • Identify the
  • x- and y- intercepts,
  • and use them to
  • graph the following
  • line.

14
Equations of Horizontal and Vertical Lines
  • The equation of a horizontal line is y b, where
    b is the yintercept.
  • The equation of a vertical line is x a,
    where a is the x-intercept.

15
Example 4
  • Write an equation for each line.

16
Homework 4
  • p. 249 250 (12 38 even)
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