Title: More Review of Slope Defining Slope
1More Review of SlopeDefining Slope
- There are 4 Types of Slopes
- Negative Slope
- Positive Slope
- Horizontal Line Slope
- Vertical Line Slope
2Negative Slope
- Lines decrease as it moves to the right on the x
axis.
3Positive Slope
- Line increases as it moves to the right on the x
axis.
4Horizontal Line Slope
- The slope of the line is always zero.
- The line is always flat.
- The equation of the line is always xsome number.
5Vertical Line Slope
- The slope of the line is always undefined.
- The line is always straight up and down.
- The equation of the line is always ysome number.
6Warm Up
- Find the slope of the line that contains each
pair of points. - (3, 6) (1, 12)
- (0, -2) (-6, -2)
- Complete each ordered pair so that it is a
solution of the equation y -2x 3. - (2, ?)
- (? , 11)
7Notes 5.4 The Slope Intercept Form
- Define and explain the component of the
slope-intercept form of a linear equation - Use the slope-intercept form of a linear equation
8Slope Intercept Form
The slope intercept form for a line with a
slope of m and a y-intercept of b is
9Reminders
yintercept is the y-value of the point where the
line crosses the y-axis.
10Example 1
A cylindrical storage silo is filled with grain
to a height of 5 feet. The silo is then filled
with more grain so that the height rises at a
constant rate of 2 feet per minute. The equation
y 2x 5 expresses the height in feet of the
grain, y, after the silo has been filling for x
minutes. Use the slope intercept form to
graph the equation.
11Solution
12Example 2
- Write an equation in slope intercept form for
the line that passes through the points (-4, 7)
and (10, 0).
13Example 3
- Identify the
- x- and y- intercepts,
- and use them to
- graph the following
- line.
14Equations of Horizontal and Vertical Lines
- The equation of a horizontal line is y b, where
b is the yintercept. - The equation of a vertical line is x a,
where a is the x-intercept.
15Example 4
- Write an equation for each line.
16Homework 4