Simple Present Tense

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Simple Present Tense

• A noun names a person, place, or thing.
• The pig is big.
• The pan is hot.
• Pam hid.
• Can you run up the hill?

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Simple Present Tense

• A noun names a person, place, or thing.
• The pig is big.
• The pan is hot.
• Pam hid.
• Can you run up the hill?

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• The sun is hot.
• Sam ran and ran.
• Is the cat fat?

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• A naming word names a person, place, or thing.
  Can you find the naming words?
• Al can go in a van.
• The cat sat on wall.
• Pat ran up the hill.
• Dan and Jan will nap.

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• Read each sentence and find the naming word
  (noun).
• 1. I see a big cat.
• a. see b. big c. cat
• The rat ran fast.
• a. ran b. rat c. fast
• Can you see the map?
• a. Can b. map c. see
• The fan is not on!
• a. van b. on c. fan

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Action Words

• An action word tells what happens.
• Action words are verbs.
• The hen sits.
• The cat ran.
• Pam hid.
• The dog naps.

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• An action word (a verb) tells what happens. Can
  you find the action words?
• I can see.
• The cat sits.
• Mom mops.
• We run fast
• It hops a lot.

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• Lets read each sentence and find the action
  verbs.
• I sit on a hill.
• a. I b. sit c. hill
• The rat ran fast.
• a. ran b. rat c. fast
• We mop a lot.
• a. We b. lot c. mop
• The dog digs up human bodies.
• a. dog b. bodies c. digs

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Word Order

• Words in a sentence must be in an order that
  makes sense. Ask what or who!
• dots. I like
• I like dots.
• Pam dots. like
• Pam likes dots.
• hats with dots. We like
• We like hats with dots.

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• These words are mixed up. Put them in order.
• snow. bear likes This
• water cold. The is
• fast. The runs bear
• play. bears Two

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• Read each group of words. Find the group that
  are in order.
• Pam will bake a cake. ( yes) (no)
• duck. The king has a ( yes) (no)
• king will The cake. eat ( yes) (no)
• The king will eat cake. ( yes) (no)
• lake. the in is The duck ( yes) (no)
• king. Pam see will the ( yes) (no)
• Pam will see the king. ( yes) (no)

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Singular and Plural Nouns

• Many nouns, or naming words, add s to show more
  than one.
• Read the sentences and find the plural nouns.
• Jan has her mittens.
• Jan runs with her dogs.
• The dogs can jump high in the sky.
• I see hats and a cap.
• It sits on eggs.
• The girls swim.
• Pam can pet cats
• Mud is on my hands.

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• Read each sentence. Find the word that means
  more than one.
• Jim gets mud on his hands.
• a. gets b. hands c. mud
• Pam can fill the pots with mud.
• a. pots b. mud c. pots
• The dogs dig fast.
• a. dig b. fast c. dogs
• The ants are on the plant.
• a. ants b. plant c. are
• The frogs hop.
• a. The b. frogs c. hop

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Subject / Verb Agreement

• The subject and the verb must agree in number. If
  the subject is one, then the verb has to
  represent one.
• John goes. John 1, goes1 OK!
• Foxes sleep in the forests. Foxes2, sleep2 OK!
• Whales sleeps. Whales2, sleeps1 XX not OK.
  Whales sleep! OK

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• Read each sentence and make the correct choice.
• Kim ____ a story about a monkey. (write/writes)
• The monkey ____ his friend in the city.
  (meets/meet)
• The two friends _____ on the bus. (ride/rides)
• The monkeys ______ for toys and presents.
  (shop/shops)
• The owner _____ the door. (locks/lock)
• The friends _____ on the window. (bang, bangs)
• Many people _____ for help. (call, calls)
• Finally, the monkeys _____ the door open. (hear,
  hears)

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• Read each sentence. Decide if the verbs needs an
  s.
• 1. Two baby llamas (play / plays) in the
  mountains.
• 2. One baby llama (hide / hides) under a bush.
• 3. The baby animals (chase / chases) flying
  leaves.
• 4. Soon the mother llama (call / calls) them.
• 5. The babies (run / runs) to her.
• 6. The two babies (stand / stands) next to their
  mother.
• 7. One baby (close / closes) its eyes.
• 8. The mother llama (nudge / nudges) the baby
  gently.
• 9. But the baby llama (sleep / sleeps).
• 10. Soon both baby llamas (sleep / sleeps).

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Making Questions with Plurals

• 1. Foxes sleep in the forests.
• Do foxes sleep in the forests?
• Camels sleep on sand.
• Do camels sleep on sand?
• Hippos sleep by the riverside.
• Do hippos sleep by the riverside?

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Making Questions with Singular Nouns

• 1. A coyote sleeps in a canyon.
• Does a coyote sleep in a canyon?
• A birdie sleeps in a tree.
• Does a birdie sleep in a tree?
• A dog sleeps in a doghouse.
• Does a dog sleep in a doghouse?

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Key Questions- Plural

• 1. Goats sleep on the mountainside.
• Where do goats sleep?
• 2. Goats eat grass.
• What do goats eat?
• 3. Goats sleep at night.
• When do goats sleep?
• 4. Goats eat quietly.
• How do goats eat?

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Key Questions - Singular

• 1. The monkey eats bananas.
• What does the monkey eat?
• 2. The monkey sleep in the tree.
• Where does the monkey sleep?
• 3. The monkey buys books from the 7-11.
• Where does the monkey buy books?
• 4. The monkey buys books in the morning.
• When does the monkey buy books?

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Frequency Adverbs

• Always 100
• Usually 75
• Sometimes 30
• Seldom 15
• Rarely 2
• Never 0

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Frequency words Simple Present

• 1. I always do my homework.
• 2. She always listens to the teacher.
• He seldom goes to bed early.
• He usually writes with a pencil.
• He never forgets to write his name.
• She sometimes calls her mother.

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Good Night, Irene!
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Bedtime

• What time do you go to bed?
• Do you brush your teeth?
• Do you take a shower?
• Do you read a book?
• Do you go to bed early?
• Do you wake up early?
• What do you do before you go to bed?

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Goodnight Irene

• 1. Lets listen
• 2. Lets find some words

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Good Night Irene
Foxes sleep in the forests. Lions sleep in their
dens. Goats sleep on the mountainside, and
piggies sleep in pens.
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Irene goodnight, Irene goodnight, Goodnight
Irene, Goodnight Irene, Ill see you in my
dreams.
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Whales sleep in the ocean. Zebras sleep on
land. Hippos sleep by the riverside. And camels
sleep on sand.
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Irene Goodnight, Irene Goodnight Goodnight
Irene, Goodnight Irene Ill see you in my dreams.
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• A coyote sleeps in the canyon.
• A birdie sleeps in a tree.
• And when its time for me to rest.
• My beds the place for me.

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Irene Goodnight, Irene Goodnight Goodnight
Irene, Goodnight Irene Ill see you in my dreams.
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Goodnight Irene, Goodnight Irene Ill see you in
my dreams.
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Goodnight Irene

• 1. Lets listen
• 2. Lets sing

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Good Night Irene

• Where do foxes sleep?
• What is a forest?
• What is a jungle?
• Whats the difference between a forest and a
  jungle?
• What animal lives in a forest?
• What animal lives in a jungle?

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Forest
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Jungle
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Vocabulary
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Ocean
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Jungle
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Forest
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Sand (Desert)
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Goodnight Irene

• 1. Lets listen
• 2. Lets sing

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Foxes
Foxes sleep in the forests.
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Lions sleep in their Dens
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Goats Sleep on the Mountainside
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Piggies
Piggies sleep in their pens.
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Whales sleep in the ocean.
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Zebras sleep on land.
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Hippos sleep by the riverside.
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Camels sleep on sand.
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A coyote sleeps in the canyon.
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A birdie sleeps in a tree.
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Goodnight Irene

• 1. Lets listen
• 2. Lets sing

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Riddle Time

• 1. There are lots of fish swimming around.
  There are even some penguins. Sponge Bob lives
  at the bottom. What is it?
• 2. There are some monkeys and snakes. Its very
  hot and humid. We cannot see the sun because
  there are so many bushes. What is it?

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Riddle Time

• 3. There are some tall trees. There are some
  flowers, some bees, and some birds. What is it?
• Its very, very hot. There are no trees, just
  lots of sand. There isnt any water. You must
  bring some water with you if you want to go
  there. What is it?

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Riddle Time

• 5. I am the king of the jungle. I eat anything
  I want. No one can tell me what to do? I am
  very furry. I look like a cat. What am I?
• 6. I have many stripes. Some people think I am
  a horse, but I am not a horse. What am I?

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Riddle Time

• 7. I look like a dog. My fur is red and I have
  a long-pointy nose. What am I?

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Goodnight Irene

• 1. Lets listen
• 2. Lets sing

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Phonics with Phonogram EN
i.e. I spell pen, p-e-n.
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1. B 2. D 3. P 4. M 5. T

EN
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Adding Sounds

• B-E-N
• P-E-N
• M-E-N
• D-E-N
• H-E-N

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Goodnight Irene

• 1. Lets listen
• 2. Lets sing

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Good Night, Irene!
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