THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE

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THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE

• (Navadni sedanjik)

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RABA

• Present Simple uporabljamo, kadar želimo
• opisati dogodke, ki se dogajajo v sedanjosti
• vsakdanje dogodke
• We play chess every day.
• navade
• Maria cleans her teeth every morning.
• kar imamo / nimamo radi
• I like Maths. / I dont like Art.

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• splošno znane stvari, kar se ne spreminja
• It often rains in autumn.
• dogodke, ki so vezani na urnike, razporede
• The train leaves at 6 oclock.
• KAKO GA TVORIMO?
• glagol biti (am, is, are)
• fraza have got (have got, has got)
• ostali glagoli

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TRDILNA OBLIKA-pri osebah he, she in it glagolu
dodamo koncnico -s
množina
I play you play he plays she plays it plays we play you play they play
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POSEBNOSTI PRI ZAPISU KONCNIC

• ce imamo pred glagolom modalni glagol (can,
  must), glagolu koncnice ne dodamo
• She can dance.
• glagoli, ki se koncajo na o, -x, -ch, - sh ali
  s dobijo koncnico es
• do he does, wash she washes
• ce se glagol konca na y, pred katerim stoji
  soglasnik, se y spremeni v i, temu pa dodamo
  es
• cry cries, worry - worries

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• ce se glagol konca na y, pre katerim je
  samoglasnik (a,e,i,o,u), glagolu dodamo le
  koncnico s
• play plays, stay, stays
• EXERSISES VAJE
• 1. Glagolu dodaj ustrezno koncnico
• I can play he ______________
• I go he ____________
• I play he ____________
• We live she ______________
• I must go it ___________________

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• You wish he _______________
• I hurry she _______________
• I do she ______________
• We kiss she _____________
• I teach he ______________
• 2. Prepiši stavke tako, da spremeniš koncnico.
• I can swim. She ______________________.
• I miss the bus. He ____________________.
• I know you. He ______________________.
• I often cry. She often _________________.
• I must go now. He ____________________.
• I fly to Rome every year. She ____________________
  .
• I always do my best. She _______________________.

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VPRAŠALNA OBLIKA

• pri osebah I, we, you, they uporabimo besedico
  DO
• Do you swim?
• Do we read every day?
• Do they live in Trebnje?
• pri osebnih zaimkih he, she, it pa uporabimo
  besedico DOES
• Does she work?
• Does he often climb a tree?
• Does it always eat bones?

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NIKALNA OBLIKA

• pri nikalni obliki besedicama DO in DOES dodamo
  NOT lahko pa uporabimo kratke oblike
• namesto do not dont
• namesto does not doesnt
• I dont play the guitar.
• She doesnt cycle a lot.
• They dont like soft toys.
• He doesnt finish his homework before dinner.

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PRISLOVNA DOLOCILA CASA

• always vedno
• usually ponavadi
• often pogosto
• sometimes vcasih
• seldom redko
• never nikoli
• every day (week, month, year, Monday,) vsak
• We often visit my grandparents.
• My friends sometimes come to my house.
• Mary goes to work at 7 every morning.

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1. Tvori trdilne povedi. Pazi na veliko zacetnico!

• I / collect stamps __________________________
• we / play card games ________________________
• he / read comics ___________________________
• Chris / sing in a band _______________________
• we / have a hamster ________________________
• Andy and John / like cola _____________________
• she / be nice ______________________________
• they / help their parents _____________________
• the children / speak English ___________________
• I / buy a newspaper every Saturday
  ________________________________________

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2. Tvori nikalne povedi. Pazi na veliko zacetnico!

1. I watch TV. I dont watch TV.
2. We play football. __________________________
3. It is boring. ______________________________
4. She cleans her room. ________________________
5. You ride your bike every weekend.
   ________________________________________
6. Sandy takes nice photos. _____________________
7. They open the windows. _____________________
8. He buys a new CD. _________________________
9. I am late. ________________________________
10. She has a cat. _____________________________

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3. Tvori vprašalne povedi. Pazi na veliko
zacetnico!

1. she / collect / stickers Does she collect
   stickers?
2. they / play / a game _________________________
3. the cat / sleep / in the cat's bed
   ________________
4. she / often / dream _________________________
5. he / play / streetball ________________________
6. you / be / from Paris ________________________
7. the pupils / wear / school uniforms
   ________________________________________
8. you / go / to the cinema _____________________
9. she / have / friends _________________________
10. he / read / books __________________________

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VPRAŠALNE BESEDE

• who kdo
• what kaj
• where kje
• when kdaj
• why zakaj
• how kako

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4. Vprašaj se po podcrtanih besedah.

• Julia likes pop-music.
• Maria comes from Spain.
• They play in the garden.
• Rick rides his bike.
• I go to the cinema on Saturdays.
• We go to Mallorca because it is warm there.
• Joe repairs his bike.
• Robin drives his car carefully.
• Peter runs with his dog every day.
• Eric goes to Italy for a holiday.

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5. Dopolni povedi z glagolom v oklepaju. Povedi
so lahko v trdilni, nikalni ali vprašalni obliki.

1. ________ she ___________ (play) tennis every
   week?
2. They _____________ (go) to the cinema every
   weekend.
3. ________ (be) she a singer?
4. Lucy ________________ (not ride) a bike to work.
5. Why __________ (be) he in France?
6. ________ we ___________ (make) too much noise at
   night?
7. Susan _________________ (not make) biscuits.
8. Where ________ Harry ___________ (study)?
9. We _____________ (not be) late.

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THE POLICE EVERY BREATH YOU TAKEhttp//www.youtu
be.com/watch?vOMOGaugKpzsobav3e
Every breath you take and every move you make Every bond you break Every step you take, I'll be watching you Every single day and every word you say Every game you play Every night you stay, I'll be watching you Oh can't you see you belong to me? How my poor heart aches with every step you take Every move you make and every vow you break Every smile you fake Every claim you stake, I'll be watching you Since you've gone I've been lost without a trace I dream at night I can only see your face I look around but it's you I can't replace I feel so cold and I long for your embrace I keep crying baby, baby please Oh can't you see you belong to me? How my poor heart aches with every step you take Every move you make And every vow you break Every smile you fake Every claim you stake, I'll be watching you Every move you make Every step you take, I'll be watching you, I'll be watching you Every breath you take Every move you make Every bond you break Every step you take, I'll be watching you Every single day Every word you say Every game you play Every night you stay, I'll be watching you Every move you make Every vow you break Every smile you fake Every claim you stake, I'll be watching you Every single day Every word you say Every game you play Every night you stay, I'll be watching you Every breath you take Every move you make Every bond you break Every step you take, I'll be watching you Every single day Every word you say Every game you play Every night you stay, I'll be watching you Every move you make Every vow you break Every smile you fake Every claim you stake, I'll be watching you Every single day Every word you say Every game you play Every night you stay, I'll be watching you Every breath you take Every move you make Every bond you break Every step you take, I'll be watching you