Information and Communication Technology: The Meaning of TECHNOLOGY

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Information and Communication Technology The
Meaning of TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY
presented by Rhiza S. Sadjad rhiza_at_unhas.ac.id
http//www.unhas.ac.id/rhiza/
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Teknologi

• The ISOLATED meaning
• The EXTENDED meaning

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The extended meaning of technology ........

• Dari buku Rogers 1986, page 1

Technology is a design for instrumental action
that reduces the uncertainty in the cause-effect
relationship involved in achieving a desired
outcome Rogers, 1983, p. 12
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The extended meaning of technology ........

• Dari buku Rogers 1986, page 1

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• A technology usually has both
• a hardware aspect
• a software aspect
• and ...........humanware !

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The extended meaning of technology ........

• Contoh lain

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PENGUASAAN TEKNOLOGI ????

• menguasai
• memiliki?
• menggunakan?
• membuat?
• memahami cara kerjanya?
• bisa memperbaiki?

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The extended meaning of technology ........

• Contoh lain

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TINGKATAN TEKNOLOGI ????

• HIGH TECH --gt CANGGIH
• LOW TECH --gt SEDERHANA

Issue ekonomis MAHAL (PADAT MODAL) vs MURAH
MERIAH Issue ke-tenaga-kerja-an OTOMATIS vs
MANUAL (PADAT KARYA???)?
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The extended meaning of technology ........

• HIGH TECH Teknologi Canggih

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Alat Komputer Colour Printer
Bahan (tidak menjadi issue)
HAMPIR SERAGAM !
Desain Dominasi Gambar/Text, Full Colour,
Monochrome
Metode Cut (Copy) and Paste, Layout
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The extended meaning of technology ........

• LOW TECH Teknologi Sederhana

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style"background-color rgb(255, 0, 0)"
align"center"gtlta href"http//www.unhas.ac.id/"gtlt
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Alat Gunting, lem, crayon, cat, pinsil, pinsil
warna, mesin tik, komputer
Bahan Koran bekas, kertas, daun kering
Desain Dominasi Text/Gambar, sedikit warna,
Monochrome
Metode Cut and Paste, Layout, Free Hand Drawing
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The extended meaning of technology ........

• HIGH TECH Teknologi Canggih

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• LOW TECH Teknologi Sederhana

• APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY

Teknologi Tepat Guna
Ideologi KETERTINGGALAN
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TUGAS 3 (tugas kelompok)?

• WAWANCARA dengan TOKOH

TOKOH harus seorang KANDIDAT (calon/bakal-calon
Gubernur/Wagub, atau calon/bakal-calon
Bupati/Wabup)?
Format Laporan seperti rubrik WAWANCARA KHUSUS
hal. 24 Harian Fajar, lengkap dengan box DATA
DIRI
Yang digali dari wawancara PENGUASAAN SANG
KANDIDAT atas TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI dan KOMUNIKASI
(ICT) dan DAMPAK-nya pada PENCALONAN/PROGRAM
KAMPANYE-nya untuk MEMENANGKAN PILKADA
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TUGAS 4 (tugas kelompok)?

• KUNJUNGAN ke fasilitas ICT

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Hasil LAPORAN dan PRESENTASI

• Yang di-observasi dari fasilitas ICT
• Aspek HARDWARE (piranti keras)?
• Aspek SOFTWARE (piranti lunak)?
• Aspek HUMANWARE (SDM, organisasi)?

NOTE Laporan Tugas 3 dan Tugas 4 di-foto-copy
juga untuk semua anggota kelompok, karena
materinya akan digunakan untuk UJIAN FINAL
(open-book)?
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TUGAS 4 (tugas kelompok)..... lanjut

• Daftar fasilitas ICT yang dikunjungi (pilih
  salah satu)

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• Salah satu ISP (Internet Service Provider) di
  MAKASSAR
• Salah satu Operator Seluler di MAKASSAR
• Self Access Center, Jurusan Sastra Asia Barat,
  Fakultas SASTRA UNHAS, contact person Drs.
  Yusring Sanusi Baso, MA no. HP 0852 42 293 276
• Medical Education Unit, Fakultas Kedokteran
  UNHAS, contact person Prof. Dr. H. Mahmud
  Ghaznawie, Ph.D, Pembantu Dekan IV FK-UH. no. HP
  0811 446 237
• Pusat Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (PTIK)
  UNHAS, contact person Ir. H. Tahir Ali no. HP
  0812 427 2474

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