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Retirement Villages : Best Practice Planning

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Title: Retirement Villages : Best Practice Planning


1
Retirement Villages Best Practice Planning
  • A Developers Perspective
  • Peter Inge
  • August 2008

2
Retirement Living in Australia
  • Retirement living industry has evolved
    considerably since the 1960s when church and
    charitable groups first introduced housing for
    the elderly
  • Private groups have since entered the industry
    and employ a resident funded model
  • The resident funded model provides a lifestyle
    option for independent people, with community
    facilities, on site management, maintenance and
    security

3
Retirement Living in Australia
A Retirement Community is
A Retirement Community is not
  • A neighbourhood for over 55/60s
  • Similar minded people
  • Community like facilities
  • Community and companionship
  • Low maintenance
  • Independence and privacy
  • A supported residential service
  • An aged care facility
  • An old peoples home
  • A special accommodation home
  • A hostel

4
Retirement Model in Australia
  • Available to residents aged over 55 years
  • Resident pays for retirement unit (purchase price
    / lease premium / loan)
  • Resident resides in unit and has non exclusive
    rights to community facilities
  • Resident pays a weekly service fee
  • On departure, resident pays a deferred management
    fee / exit fee / departure fee (DMF)
  • DMF based on length of stay, usually a fixed
    each year applied to the resale price of the unit

5
The Emergence of the Medium Rise RV
  • Traditional
  • Broad acre
  • Typical site c 5 to 8 ha
  • 125 to 200 villa units
  • Community Centre
  • Garden areas and open space
  • Can certainly be bigger but not too much smaller
  • Well located
  • Public transport
  • Shops
  • Sense of neighbourhood
  • Medium Rise
  • Infill sites
  • c4000m2 to 20000m2
  • Minimum c60 apartments
  • At least 2 b/r
  • Query diversity of housing if no one wants to
    live there
  • Cater for the target market
  • Costly to develop
  • Generous community facilities
  • Well located
  • Absolutely critical

6
All developers are not the same!
  • Normal Developer
  • Maximise financial return
  • Maximise yield
  • No post completion interest
  • On to the next one
  • Misalignment of interest with end user
  • RV Developer
  • Long tail asset
  • Greater returns in management
  • Skinnier development margins
  • Delicate balance between yield and amenity
  • Maximising amenity means greater price growth
  • Greater price growth means greater revenue
  • Clear alignment of interest
  • RV needs to look great not just now but forever

7
RV Planning issues
  • Some Myths and Misconceptions
  • Grey ghettos
  • Solution? Forced community integration
  • Compromising security
  • Boundary fencing is important
  • Traffic/Cars
  • Always less than you think and decreasing over
    time
  • Solution? Access to public and private transport
  • Village bus service
  • Burden on Local Government infrastructure
  • Majority of residents are locals
  • More efficient service delivery

8
The Future - Shifting the Burden
  • Resident funded RVs reduce community
    responsibilities and should be encouraged
  • Less usage of HACC, CACPs funded aged care
  • People prefer to be independent
  • Planning protections/restrictions need to assist
    controlled RV development
  • Example NSW SEPP (Seniors Living)2004
  • Site Compatibility Certificates
  • Use of covenants in Government land sales
  • Example Vaucluse High School
  • Positive must be seniors living
  • Negative Cant be school

9
MORNING TEA 10.45am 11.00am
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