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Chapter 2: Phrases and Clauses

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The man who brought the brown-and white dog with him kissed the woman. ... Pierre Chantal, who is a famous designer, kissed the woman. Adding a verb ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Chapter 2: Phrases and Clauses


1
Chapter 2 Phrases and Clauses
  • Wednesday, Jan 23, 2008

2
Chap. 2 Phrases and Clauses
  • Look at the picture on p. 15
  • Is this scene often seen in your home country?
  • Read the sentences (independent clauses) at the
    bottom of page 15.
  • Then read the short paragraph on top of page 16.
  • Whats the difference?

3
Adding information at the beginning
4
Including information to modify and identify the
subject
5
Inserting additional information after the
subject.
6
Adding a verb
  • We can expand the predicate by adding another
    verb.
  • The man kissed and hugged the woman.
  • The man kissed the woman and whispered something
    to her.
  • The man kissed the woman and then patted the dog.

7
Expanding the object
8
Adding information about the sentence at the end
9
Exercise 8 (p. 23)
  • _______________, The crowd jeered at the
    politician.
  • Insulting
  • Insulted
  • An insult
  • Felt insulted

10
  • The scientists __________ accepted the prize
    gratefully.
  • the best
  • were the best
  • selected as the best
  • to select

11
  • ___________, he sounds more intelligent.
  • Because he can make better speeches than his
    opponent
  • He can make better speeches than his opponent
  • His speeches are better than his opponents
  • As better speeches than his opponent

12
  • The New Deal, ____________, shows almost no signs
    of life today.
  • a program begun by Franklin D. Roosevelt
  • the program was begun by Franklin D. Roosevelt
  • Franklin D. Roosevelt began this program
  • which began by Franklin D. Roosevelt

13
  • He gave __________ a lot of power.
  • to his advisers
  • trusting his advisers
  • he trusted his advisers
  • his advisers

14
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15
Expanding a simple sentence
  • Add information to the sentence below using the
    strategies mentioned previously.
  • The man is running away from a car.

16
Assignment
  • Review Chap. 1 2 to prepare for the Friday quiz
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