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Mixtures

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Sea water (NaCl and other salts in water) solid in liquid ... Alloys (brass, (Cu/Zn), solder (Sn/Pb) solid in solid. Answer following questions: ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Mixtures


1
Mixtures
2
Look at the pictures
3
(No Transcript)
4
Other examples for teacher
  • Air (N2, O2, CO2, Ar, other gases) gas in gas
  • Soda pop (CO2 in water) gas in liquid
  • Sea water (NaCl and other salts in water) solid
    in liquid
  • Dental amalgams (mercury in silver) - liquid in
    solid
  • Alloys (brass, (Cu/Zn), solder (Sn/Pb) solid in
    solid

5
  • Answer following questions
  • What is different on this picturer?
  • What substances are this mixtures?
  • Write a componets of this mixtures.
  • How to prepare homogenized milk and mayonnaise?
  • What conditions are necessary for origine this
    mixtures?

6
What is on the pictures? Think Mix them and say
what will originate?
7
  • Students experiment
  • Take two of these materials and mixed them and
    say what originate from them (students make).
  • Teachers experiment (frontal experiment)
  • a) Sulphur and iron mixed and separated by
    magnet
  • b) Sulphur and iron mixed, heat up
  • Discuss about conditions, colours, phases, etc.

8
Description for teachers
  • The student will learn about different types of
    mixtures
  • Vocabulary mixture
  • 1 solution, solute, solvent
  • suspension
  • emulsion
  • colloid
  • 2 Homogenous
  • Heterogeneous

9
Teacher Background
  • A mixture is a combination of substances. All
    solutions, suspensions, emulsions, and colloids
    are types of mixtures.
  • A solution is a liquid that contains a dissolved
    substance solid, liquid, or gas. The solvent is
    the liquid in which the substance is dissolved.
    The solute is the substance dissolved in the
    liquid. Solutions do not have to be liquid. There
    are also solid solutions, such as glass, and
    gaseous solutions, such as air.An emulsion is a
    suspension of small globules of one liquid in
    another. Water is a polar substance. Water is
    miscible with other polar liquids which dissolve
    in water. Oil is a nonpolar substance. Oil is
    miscible with other nonpolar liquids which
    dissolve in oil, but not all oils dissolve in
    each other. Oil and water do not mix they are
    immiscible they make an emulsion.A suspension
    is a mixture of a solid in a liquid where the
    solid does not dissolve in the liquid but stays
    temporarily suspended in the liquid until gravity
    pulls it down.A colloid is a solution
    containing tiny undissolved particles that
    permanently remain suspended in the liquid, such
    as homogenized milk and mayonnaise.

10
Game
  • Assort name of mixtures and mixtures.

11
  • Experiment
  • Use microscope and observe this mixtures.
  • Write the characteristics of this mictures
    (colour, texture, structure, components, etc.).

12
Practical use
Most foods, and even cosmetics are mictures of
one type mentioned above or the other. They are
made of different substances that when put
together.
Find examples of mixtures in practical live. (Use
TV, web, )
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