CASCADE From Concept to Implementation

1
CASCADEFrom Concept to Implementation

• SUR Division Meeting
• Brussels,
• 17 December 2007
• Alex Wandels, Jörg Steinleitner, Sorin Muresean
• CASCADE Programme

CASCADE RFG - ASAS TN2 Seminar Jörg
Steinleitner Paris, 14 April 2008
European Organisation for the Safety of Air
Navigation
2
CASCADE Scope

• Ground Surveillance Applications (ADS-B Out)

• In a non-radar environment
• In a radar environment
• On the airport surface
• Airborne Derived Data

2008
ADS-B Receiver

• Airborne Surveillance Applications (ADS-B In)

• Situational awareness on the surface
• Airborne situational awareness
• Visual separation on approach
• In Trail Procedure

2011
Situational Awareness only
3
Going to Operations - what does it take?
4
Progress Trials
12 ANSPs
400 aircraft 500,000 flights/year GA
5
ADS-B-NRAAirworthiness Approval
Based on RFG ED126/DO303 Publication is imminent
! All Airbus families approved (on NPA
basis) Boeing to follow soon (FAA
approval) Acceptable Means of Compliance for
Hudson Bay Implementation !
EASA AMC 20-24
6
ADS-B Sites
7
CRISTAL ITP
Revenue Flights
Flight Trial
RTS
From 80 nm to 20 nm
8
Deployment in Europe Timeline
IR based implementation in wider areas
upgraded equipage
voluntary implementation in pocket
areas certified existing equipage
9
Deployment in Europe Avionics
ADS-B in (voluntarily)
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High-level RFG Planning
2008
2007
2009
ADS-B-NRA (ED-126, DO-303) Enhanced ATS in
Non-Radar Areas
TBD ADS-B-ADD Aircraft Derived Data for Ground
Tools
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RFG/15 Feedback

• ATSA-ITP currently under EUROCAE WC / RTCA FRAC
• Bringing home ADS-B-RAD ATSA-VSA
• SPR/INTEROP integration to commence !
• Final Safety Methodology SMS ESARR4 !
• SM, SURF, AIRB definition of scope
• ASPA-SM back on track, using FDMS feedback
• ATSA-SURF basic situational awareness, with
  indications TBD
• ATSA-AIRB chosen scenario mixed AT/GA in class
  E airspace
• ADS-B-APT to be closely coordinated with
  ATSA-SURF
• Hard deadline end 2009!

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RFG - what does it take?
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ADS-B Performance ADS-B-NRA ADS-B-RADReported
vs. Required

• Sources
• ADS-B Monitoring Project
• Pioneer Airlines Project

(based on 100 million samples)
Integrity Bound
lt20NM lt10NM lt2.0NM lt1.0NM lt0.5NM lt0.2NM lt0.1NM
Systematic NUC0 issue (1 !) Under
investigation !
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ADS-B in other Continents
NRA Hudson Bay Nov 08 later Greenland
NRARAD Upper airspace 2012-2014-2018
RAD all airspace 2020
15
g4 International CoordinationEquipage Advice
Advice
Status
ADS-B equipped today Get it certified
Not ADS-B equipped today Wait for Implementing Rule
Buying aircraft between now and rule Opt for DO260A SA Aware
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Beyond CASCADE Package 1.5

• To fill the gap between CASCADE Package 2
  (AP23)
• Enhanced ATSAW Spacing Applications
• IOC of 2013 (part of SESAR IP2)
• Implies changes to ATCO procedures ADS-B In
  avionics
• Same ADS-B out avionics baseline as for CASCADE
• Eurocontrol new activity proposed to Directors
• RFG 1.5 to start in 2010
• Application set to be defined in the meantime

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First RFG 1.0 and then RFG 1.5
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Conclusion
ADS-B Implementation Is now !
Implementing Rules US and Europe 2009
Package 1.5
Significant role for RFG
www.eurocontrol.int/cascade