CPR

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CPR

• By Mr. Mader

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Choking Signs and Symptoms

• Universal sign of choking
• Victim is unable to speak,
• cough or make any noise
• If they can speak encourage them to cough

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Choking Treatment

• Ask/Say-
• Are you choking?
• Can you speak?
• Im going to help
• Perform abdominal thrusts until the piece comes
  out

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Heart Attack Signs and Symptoms

• Uncomfortable feeling of pain and pressure in the
  chest, upper arms, back, jaw, neck and stomach
• Nausea
• Feeling of weakness
• Feeling lightheaded

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Heart Attack Treatment

• Call 911
• Victim needs to sit quietly
• Get the AED and First Aid kit
• Prepare to do CPR
• If victim has medication for heart attacks they
  need to take it

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Stroke Signs and Symptoms

• Sudden facial droop
• Weakness on one side of the body
• Trouble speaking or slurred speech

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Stroke Treatment

• Call 911
• Make the area safe
• Comfort the victim
• Prepare to do CPR

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Approaching the victim

• Make sure the scene is safe
• Shake the victims shoulder
• Ask Are you okay?
• No response Call 911

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Primary Assessment

• Head tilt, chin lift
• Look, listen and feel for breathing
• If no breathing-
• Give 2 rescue breaths
• If the breaths dont go in try again (could
  it be an obstruction?)
• Check pulse 5-10 seconds

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Rescue Breathing

• Used when the victim isnt breathing but has a
  pulse
• 1 breath every 5 seconds
• Breath just enough air to make the chest rise
• Check breathing and pulse again after 1 minute or
  12 cycles/breaths
• No pulse start CPR
• Pulse but no breathingcontinue rescue breathing

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CPR

• Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation
• Used after primary assessment when victim has no
  pulse (no pulse no breathing)
• 15 compressions/2 breaths
• Breaths provide oxygen to the lungs and blood,
  compressions circulate the blood
• Bought time to wait for help and an AED

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Compressions

• Sight- on the breastbone above the zyphoid
  process
• Hands- fingers interlocked 1 hand on top of the
  other
• Arms- straight, lean over the victim
• Compress 1/3 to ½ way down the chest

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