Emergency Action and Fire Prevention

1
Safety Training Presenations

• Emergency Action and Fire Prevention
• 29 CFR 1910.3839

2
Are You Prepared?

• How would you react at work to a fire alarm?
• Would you know your role if there was a major
  chemical spill?
• What if an earthquake or hurricane struck our
  community?

3
Goals

• Potential hazards
• Emergency response
• Evacuation
• Quiz

4
Fire Hazards and Prevention

• Flammable/combustible liquids
• Combustible solids
• Machine overheating/electrical malfunction
• Welding and torch cutting
• Smoking

5
Flammable Chemicals

• Dont smoke around flammable chemicals
• Store properly
• Dispense properly
• Read MSDSs and labels
• Respond properly to spills

6
Electrical Fire Hazards

• Overloaded electrical systems
• Frayed or damaged wiring
• Defective machinery or power tools

7
Housekeeping

• Control flammable and combustible materials so
  they do not contribute to the ignition or
  expansion of a fire
• Keep exits clear, and maintain the accessibility
  to fire response equipment

8
Chemical Spill Hazards

• Chemical types and locations
• Spotting a leak or spill
• Specific chemical hazards

9
Natural Disasters

• Earthquake
• Flooding
• Tornado/hurricane

10
Fire Response

• Notify according to County procedures or trigger
  the alarm
• Retrieve a fire extinguisher
• Assess the situation
• Call for outside emergency assistance if
  necessary
• If fighting a fire, continually evaluate for the
  necessity of evacuation

11
Alarms

• Yell for help
• Main alarm system
• Back-up alarm
• Fire suppression system will automatically
  signal an alarm to the fire department

12
Emergency Numbers

• Fire department
• Police department
• Ambulance
• Medical clinic
• Hospital

13
Chemical Spills

• Evacuate the area
• Notify a supervisor or the emergency response
  team
• Remove ignition sources (if safe to do so)

14
Evacuation Assignments

• Evacuation coordinators
• Head count
• Medical
• Shut down equipment
• Fire/chemical responders
• Evacuate

15
Evacuation Preparedness

• Become familiar with nearest exit and keep it
  clear
• Participate in drills and provide feedback
• Become familiar with evacuation coordinators and
  head-count personnel

16
Evacuation Procedures

• Recognize the evacuation signal and listen for
  instructions
• Shut down equipment using the emergency stop
• Go directly to the nearest safe exit
• Proceed to the assembly area

17
Summary

• Understand how to prevent emergencies
• Understand emergency response
• Use fire-fighting equipment only if trained
• Know your role in an evacuation
• Apply this information (also applies at home)
• Ask your supervisor if you have any questions or
  concerns

18
Quiz

• 1. Housekeeping is only important because it
  keeps the facility looking nice. True or False
• 2. The class A extinguisher is used for putting
  out combustible metal fires. True or False
• 3. Name two potential fire hazards in your
  workspace __________________ and
  __________________.
• 4. Initial training is sufficient for someone to
  use fire-fighting equipment. True or False
• 5. Describe the first two things you should do if
  you spot a fire ______________ and
  ______________.

19
Quiz (cont.)

• 6. What is the most dangerous habit to have when
  working with flammable chemicals? __________
• 7. To use a fire extinguisher P______________,
  A__________, S___________, S___________.
• 8. Name the evacuation coordinator and head-count
  person for your department. _________________
• 9. Prior to evacuating out the nearest exit, you
  should _______________________________.
• 10. Which type of natural disaster is most likely
  to strike your community, and how are you and
  your company prepared for it? ___________________

20
Quiz Answers

• 1. False. Housekeeping prevents accumulation of
  materials that may ignite or contribute to a
  fire.
• 2. False. Class A is for combustibles such as
  wood or paper. For combustible metals use class
  D.
• 3. Flammable liquids, piles of rags or boxes,
  poor smoking habits, frayed electrical cords,
  etc.
• 4. False. Annual training must occur.
• 5. Notify someone, such as a supervisor, and
  retrieve fire equipment, such as an extinguisher.

21
Quiz Answers (cont.)

• 6. Smoking is a very dangerous habit when working
  with flammable chemicals.
• 7. Pull the pin, Aim at the base of the fire,
  Squeeze the trigger, Sweep back and forth.
• 8. The evacuation coordinator and head-count
  person for each department are listed in the
  emergency action plan.
• 9. Shut down equipment using the emergency stop
  button.
• 10. Discuss company and personal plans for
  responding to natural disasters in your area.