Argentina - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Argentina

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... located in Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between ... Only Brazil covers a greater area and has more people. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Argentina


1
  • Argentina
  • (AHR juhn Tee nuh)
  • Presented to
  • Done By

2
  • Introduction
  • The country that I am doing is Argentina. It is
    located in Southern South America, bordering the
    South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay.
  • Argentina is the second largest country in South
    America in area and in population. Only Brazil
    covers a greater area and has more people.
  • Argentina has a long, tapered shape and occupies
    most of the southern part of South America. It
    extends from the Bolivian Chaco in the north to
    the Beagle Channel in the south.

3
  • Quick Facts
  • It has a population of 36, 737, 664.
  • The capital city of Argentina is Buenos Aires.
  • The languages spoken there are Spanish
    (official), English, Italian, German and French.
  • Roman Catholic, Protestant and Jewish are the
    main religions that are found in this country.
  • They also have a Republic Government.

4
  • History
  • The first European explores, Juan Diaz de Solis,
    Ferdinand Megellan and Sebastian Cabot arrived in
    the early 16th century. Buenos Aires was founded
    in 1536, abandoned after attacks from indigenous
    people and it was then refounded in 1580.
  • Argentina continued to suffer political
    instability and military coups. It belatedly
    entered World War 2 (1945) on the allied side
    after four years.
  • Colonization of the region was begun in 1535 by
    the Spanish soldier Pedro de Mendoza.

5
  • Climate
  • Argentina has a mild climate. The north has the
    highest temperatures, and the south the lowest.
    Argentina lies south of the equator, therefore,
    haivng oppoiste of Northern Hemisphere. Summer
    lasts from late December to late March, and
    winter from late June to late September. January
    temperatures average about 27 degrees in the
    north and 16 degrees to the far south.
  • Rainfall is plentiful in northeastern Argentina
    but decreases towards the west and south.
  • Winds from the Atlantic and Pacific oceans
    affect the climate. Moist air from the Atlantic
    can make summers very humid. Winds from the
    Pacific lose most of their moisture over the
    Andes Mountains.

6
  • Transportation
  • There are various branches of military in
    Argentina some of which include
  • Argentina Army
  • Navy of Argentina Republic (including Naval
    Aviation, Marines, and Coast Guard)
  • Argentina Air Force
  • National Gemdarmerie
  • National Aeronautical Police Force

7
  • Timeline of Important Dates in Argentina
  • 1912 - The Saenz Pena Law reformed national
    elections.
  • 1930 - Army officiers overthrew the elected
    government.
  • 1982 - Argentina lost a war with Britain over
    control of the fareland islands.
  • 1983 - Civilian rule was restored following free
    elections.

8
  • Military
  • There are various branches of military in
    Argentina some of which include
  • Argentina Army
  • Navy of Argentina Republic (including Naval
    Aviation, Marines, and Coast Guard)
  • Argentina Air Force
  • National Gemdarmerie
  • National Aeronautical Police Force

9
  • Geography
  • Argentina is bounded on the north by Bolivia and
    Paraguay. This country occupies most of the
    sourthern portion of the continent of South
    America and is somewhat triangular in shape.
  • Argentina claims a total of 2, 808, 602 square
    km. The geographic coordinates are 34 00 S, 64
    00 W.

10
  • Economy Overview
  • Argentina benefits from rich natural resources, a
    highly literate population, an export-oriented
    agricultral sector, and a diversified industrial
    base.
  • When President Carlos MENEM took office in 1989,
    the country had piled up huge external debts, it
    had reached 200 per month.

11
  • Cont'd
  • In 1995, the Mexican peso crisis produced capital
    flight, the loss of banking system depoists, and
    a severe, but short-lived, recession a series of
    reforms to bolster the domestic banking system
    followed.
  • Real GDP growth recovered strongly, reaching 8
    in 1997.

12
  • Sources
  • Http//www.worldfactbook.com/htm
  • www.dogpile.com
  • www.yahoo.com
  • www.cia.worldfactbook.com/

13
  • Conclusion
  • I would like to take this opportunity to thank
    all of you for taking your time here today to
    listen to what I have to say.
  • The End
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